查询词典 knee-brace

AIM: Patients' satisfaction after total knee arthroplastys greatly depended on pain remittence of knee joint and the maximal range of motion.

目的：全膝关节置换手术后患者的满意度很大程度上取决于膝关节疼痛的缓解程度以及关节的最大活动度。

The main components were a lateral expansion to the oblique popliteal ligament; a direct arm, which attached to the tibia; and an anterior arm. The oblique popliteal ligament, the largest posterior knee structure, formed a broad fascial sheath over the posterior aspect of the knee and measured 48.0 mm in length and 9.5 mm wide at its medial origin and 16.4 mm wide at its lateral attachment. It had two lateral attachments, one to the meniscofemoral portion of the posterolateral joint capsule and one to the tibia, along the lateral border of the posterior cruciate ligament facet. The semimembranosus also had a distal tibial expansion, which formed a posterior fascial layer over the popliteus muscle.

主要的部分是一个可以侧方扩展的腘斜韧带，最大的膝关节后方的组织结构，形成了一个较大的筋膜外皮位于膝关节的后方，测量结果显示长度为48mm，边缘宽度为9.5mm，侧方附件的宽度为16.4mm，它具有两个方面的附件，一个位于半月板股骨间部分的后外侧关节囊和一个在胫骨端的后叉韧带边缘，半膜肌同时也存在一个远处的胫骨扩展，形成了一个后方的筋膜附着腘肌。

Infections of 3 cases were controled after treatment with the wound dressing and compression bandaging after local inflammation organic resection, oral Xinhuang Tablets of proprietary Chinese medicines and antibiotics; 9 cases were treated with arthroscopic joint clean-up washing , 2 case of them were treated with incision debridement combined by synovectomy arthroscopic due to inability to complete debridement ; 3 case of them were treated with temporary prosthesis replacement surgery on the infection after total knee debridement due to recurring knee swelling and rupture , filling bone cement containing sensitive antibiotics, convection to wash on the articular cavity, and second phase renovation in stable condition, finally they recoveried postoperatively and discharged.

结果：对22例出现炎症性反应的TKA术后患者，经抗感染、关节腔对流冲洗、清创和Ⅱ期再置换并配合口服中成药新癀片等处理。10例轻微肿痛病人经单纯药物治疗，症状改善。12例患者应用外科干预， 3例行局部炎症组织切除后伤口换药并加压包扎，口服中成药新癀片及抗生素治疗后控制感染；9例在关节镜下行关节清理冲洗，其中2例在行关节镜下手术时因无法彻底清创行切开清创合并滑膜切除； 3例因反复出现膝关节红肿、疼痛、甚至破溃予全膝置换术后感染清创临时假体置换术，用含敏感抗生素骨水泥填充，对关节腔进行对流冲洗，待关节情况稳定后行Ⅱ期翻修，术后痊愈出院。

Knee joints is the body most synovial joints, it was found synovitis in the knee.

膝关节是全身关节中滑膜最多的关节，故滑膜炎以膝为多见。

Nadal's knee, it's happened before, he's run into this problem, he's got tendonitis of the knee

纳达尔的膝盖，它发生之前，他遇到了这个问题，他得到肌腱炎的膝盖。。。

Objective: To investigate the application of double knee centralization in total knee replacement for patients with varus deformity.

目的：探讨双膝关节中心定位在膝内翻畸形全膝关节置换术中的应用。

We select 30 patients with varus osteoarthritis of the knee underwent total knee replacement.

材料与方法：选取30个需要做全膝关节置换的有膝内翻的骨性关节炎病人。

In addition, we observed a full recovery of knee stability in varus rotation at 0°, 60°, and 90°, external rotation at 60° and 90°, and internal rotation at 0° and 30° of knee flexion.

此外，我们观察到在膝关节屈曲内翻0°， 60°和90°、外旋60°和90°、内旋0°和30°时漆关节完全恢复稳定性。

［Objective］It is extensively conceived that the anteromedial osteoarthritis of knee is suitable for unicompartmental knee replacement.

［目的］认为膝关节前内侧骨关节炎适合于单髁置换治疗，传统是用应力位摄片帮助诊断前内侧骨关节炎。

Conclusion］the technique of radiographic assessment to define the anteromedial oa of the knee is not easy to perform, but it can be used, by well trained doctors, in the most knee oa cases with high accuracy.

结论］应力位摄片拍摄和读片要求较高，但经过适当训练可以在大多数oa病人中获得很高的诊断率，对于一些困难的病例可以结合mri软骨和韧带成像以帮助诊断。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。