查询词典 knee joint

Sprains of knee and ankle A sprain can be defined as a partial or complete rupture of the joint-capsule and its collateral ligamentous structures.

膝关节扭伤脚踝扭伤，可确定为部分或完全破裂联胶囊其抵押韧带结构。

Methods 1 540 cases of arthroscopy were carried out from May 1980 to May 1999, including 1 426 cases of the knee, 59 of the ankle, 17 of the wrist, 21 of the first metatarsophalangeal joint, 8 of the hip, 6 of the elbow and 3 of the shoulder.

方法自1980年5月～1999年5月共施行关节镜手术1540例，病变部位分别为膝关节(1426例)、踝关节(59例)、腕关节(17例)、第一跖趾关节(21例)、髋关节(8例)、肘关节(6例)、肩关节(3例)。

A thickening of the posterior joint capsule, the proximal popliteus capsular expansion, which in this study averaged 40.5 mm in length, connected the posteromedial knee capsule at its attachment at the intercondylar notch to the medial border of the popliteus musculotendinous junction.

后方的关节囊增厚，在此研究中大约是40.5mm左右长，连接后正中的膝关节囊于其髁结节处，髁间窝连接到腘肌肉和肌腱的交接处。

The aim of reconstructive surgery of knee ligaments is to restore stability and normal joint motion.

韧带修复手术的目标是重新建立膝盖的稳定以及保障正常的组织运动。

Objective To approach the method and its effect for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis with arthroscopic joint clearance and lateral retinacular release.

目的 探讨关节镜下关节清理术结合外侧支持带松解治疗膝关节骨关节炎的方法及其效果。

Objective: To explore the changes of knee cartilage, and the changes of hyaluronate acid in serum and joint synovia and HA ratio in osteoarthritis and ovariectomized rabbits.

目的：观察雌激素水平变化对兔膝关节软骨及关节液和血清中透明质酸的影响。

Fifty six female rabbits were randomly divided into four groups: 8 rabbits as control, 16 rabbits' knee fixed as an OA model, 16 rabbits with ovariectomy and 16 rabbits ovariectomy with estrogen. HA in serum and joint synovia were measured by radio-immunity technique at the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th week after ovariectomization, partial cartilage on internal condyle of right femur were observed by light and electron-microscopy.

56只雌兔随机分为4组，A组正常对照，B组关节固定，为OA模型组，C组切除卵巢后不补充雌激素，D组切除卵巢后补充雌激素，分别于第2、4、6、8周抽血和关节液，测定HA水平，并取右股骨内侧髁软骨组织进行光镜和电镜观察。

This may represent a compensatory mechanism to reduce medial tibiofemoral joint load in the setting of knee pain.

这可能是膝关节痛时减少胫股关节内侧间室负荷的一种代偿机制。

Objective: To evaluate the effect of posterior cruciate ligament resection on the tibiofemoral joint gap and its clinical value in total knee replacement.

中文摘要：目的：通过研究全膝关节置换中后交叉韧带切除对于胫股间隙的影响来探讨其在全膝关节置换中的临床意义。

BACKGROUND: This is a systematic review of studies on the prevalence of osteoarthritis in the tibiofemoral joint more than 10 years after an anterior cruciate ligament injury, the radiologic classification methods used, and risk factors for development of knee osteoarthritis.

舒芬太尼在关节镜前交叉韧带重建的出院病人关节内镇痛作用的前瞻性，随机，双盲研究背景：这是一项关于前交叉韧带损伤后10年以上胫股关节骨关节炎的发病率，所用的X线分类方法以及发展为膝骨性关节炎的危险因素这三者研究的系统评价。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。