查询词典 kinetic-potential

Through simulation of the real process of thomcolumbar burst fracture and use of modem dynamics techniques, the present study was (1) to investigate the kinetic relationship between structural damage and impact energy absorption and dynamics mechanism of thoracolumbar burst fracture by quantitative analysis of various injured segments;(2) to explore the instability mechanism of L1 vertebral burst fracture and its injury threshold by three-dimensional analysis of the injured segment with stereophotogrammetry in combination of transient physical parameters, anatomy and image;(3) to explore the corresponding relationships between impact energy, geometry parameters and biomechanics by geometry and biomechanical analysis of thoracolumbar burst fracture, which may provide an objective standard for evaluation of spinal injury severity and experimental evidence for adoption of biomechanical treatment in clinic;(4) to evaluate the fixation effect of different instruments and the effect of intervertebral bone graft on segment fixation by analysis of the threedimensional stability of different internal fixation instruments and their decompression of the spinal canal, which may provide experimental evidence for therapeutical selection for thoracolumbar burst fracture in future; and finally to investigate the effect of various instrument fixation on dynamical characteristics by comparison and quantitative analysis of frequency and amplitude responses, which may provide certain theories and experimental evidence for application of vibration test to judge the stability of the spine.

本研究从胸腰段脊柱爆裂骨折发生的实际过程出发，以现代动力学检测及计算机多通道高性能数据采集分析系统等高新技术为基础，实时量化分析损伤节段的工程参数，揭示了结构破坏与能量吸收的变化规律，探讨了胸腰段脊柱爆裂骨折的瞬态损伤机制；利用三维立体摄像技术，对不同损伤程度的节段进行三维运动分析，结合瞬态物理参数、影像学和病理解剖，明确了〓椎体爆裂骨折的失稳机制及损伤阈值；通过对胸腰椎爆裂骨折的几何学变化及生物力学分析，明确了撞击能量与几何参数、几何参数与生物力学的相应关系，为评判脊柱损伤程度提供了客观标准，为治疗中采取适宜的生物力学方法提供了实验依据；通过对比分析不同内固定器械的三维稳定性和对椎管的减压作用，评价不同器械的复位固定作用，同时比较椎体间植骨对节段固定作用的影响，为今后临床胸腰段脊柱爆裂骨折的治疗选择提供依据；利用振动测试与分析技术，比较及量化分析了不同致伤状况的频幅响应特征，比较分析了各种器械固定对动力学特性的影响，为今后临床建立基于振动测试与分析技术判断脊柱稳定性的诊断方法，提供了一定的理论和实验依据。

It follow therefore that the steric blocking effects of substituents are reflected in adverse kinetic, rather than thermodynamic factors

由此可以看出，取代基的主本阻碍反应，是反映在违背动力学因素而不是热力学因素。

In order to settle such predicament, the author put forward a new idea that research of TCM may be carried out as Systems biology. To take tumor as an example, tumors occur, then develop into a big one, during which experiences a multifactorial 、multifactorial processes, so Tumor Systems biology typifies holistic、kinetic、stratose and integrate characters.

文章以肿瘤系统生物学的研究思路与中医肿瘤学理论的结合点为线索，从肿瘤的发生、中医的调整阴阳的治则、现代医学的靶向治疗及肿瘤诊治的医学信息等方面为切入点对肿瘤系统生物学建立及其与中医理论结合的可行性与必要性作一初步探讨。

The corrosion rates of iron in 0.5～2N sulfamic acid of 25～70℃ are investigated by the conventional gravimetric method and by chemical analysis, Based on the experimental data,the several kinetic parameters of iron in sulfamic acid have been calculated,such as rate constant,activation energy,frequency factorand another constant,with the empericat equation put forward by Mathur.

本工作用腐蚀失重和化学分析方法研究了铁在0.5～2N 氨基磺酸溶液中，在25～70℃条件下的腐蚀速率。根据这些腐蚀速率数据，利用 Mathur 提出的经验公式计算出铁在氨基磺酸溶液中腐蚀反应的动力学参数 K、B、E和 A。

Automatic screening algorithm of abnormal data for linear regression calculation, improved algorithm for kinetic analysis and temperature calibration algorithm for enzyme analysis were successfully used in the portable spectrometer. 4. More than ten kinds of chemical reagent kits for rapid determination of environment monitoring and food safety coupled with the portable spectrometer were studied, such as Cr, Pb, Cd, NO2-,,NO3-, formaldehyde, sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate, COD, NH4+, PO43+, CN-, F, Cl2, etc.

本文研究了六价铬、铅、镉、亚硝酸盐、硝酸盐、甲醛、吊白块、COD、氨氮、磷酸盐、氰化物、氟化物、余氯与总氯等十余种与环境监测和食品安全检测有关的快速检测试剂盒，并与目前实验室标准分析方法进行了分析化学特性的对比研究。

This paper introduced a single antioxidant extraction system--5% sulphosalicylic acid which could extract and assay ASA/DHA and GSH/GSSG simultaneously. Through analysis of kinetic curve of DTNB-GR recycling, the suitable time parameter was selected for the measurement GSH/GSSG. This system made the extraction of antioxidant quick and easy, and enhanced the accuracy, reproducibility and comparability for the antioxidant measurement through it compared to original method of extraction and measurement.

文章介绍了在一个单一提取系统—— 5 %磺基水杨酸中同时提取并测定了抗氧化剂 ASA/DHA和 GSH/GSSG，通过 DTNB— GR循环的动力学分析固定了 GSH/GSSG测定的最佳时间参数；通过与原提取和测定方法的比较，此法对于测定抗氧化剂有很好的准确性、重复性和可比性，使抗氧化剂的提取和测定变得简便快速。

The associated kinetic and thermodynamical data have also been obtain.

我们还系统研究了这类体系的紫外和荧光特性。

The calculated results of selenium and tin approach reference data, which shows that calculation by quantum chemistry is an effective method to study gas-phase reaction mechanism of trace elements, and to calculate thermodynamical and kinetic parameters.

通过对硒与锡的动力学及热力学参数计算结果与文献数据的比较，表明量子化学计算方法是研究痕量元素气相反应机理、热力学及动力学参数的一种有效手段。

A Photolysis of 5＇-deoxyadenosylcobalamin in neutral aqueous solution and methylcobalamin in neutral and acid aqueous solution has been investigated using pulsed, time-resolved photoacoustic calorimetry in the temperature range of 10-30℃. The resultant enthalpy changes, namely CoC bond dissociation energies for the above cobalamins, 129±17, 163±21 and 176±23kJ/mol, respectively, are consistent with the values obtained by thermolytic kinetic method.

运用光声量热法研究10～30°C温度范围内辅酶〓在中性水溶液中和甲基钴胺素在酸性和中性水溶液中的光解反应，测定了其光解反应的焓变，即Co—C键离解能分别为129±17，163±21和176±23 kJ／mol，这些值和文献中用热分解动力学方法测得的值一致。

The observed enthalpy changes for above compounds, and measured cobalt-carbon bond dissociation energies, fall within the expected range of 80-180kJ/mol consistent with that from thermolytic kinetic and thermodynaminc equilibrium measurements.

值得注意的是，我们所得的〓的Co-C键离解能为176 kJ／mol，这是目前为止辅酶〓及其模型化合物中精确测定的Co—C键离解能最大值。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。