查询词典 kinetic theory

In April, your PhD dissertation A New Determination of Molecular Dimensions measured the size of atoms (and also Avogadro's number), making the theory of atoms more concrete, particularly the kinetic theory of heat, based on an analysis of data about solutions of sugar in water. While atoms had been proposed 2500 years ago and were widely believed in, you helped provide evidence for them.

今年4月份，完成博士论文"关于分子大小的一种新的测定方法"，测量了原子的大小，使得原子论具有了更加坚实的基础…特别是，还通过研究糖在水中的溶解度数据，发展了热学的原子论理论基础…虽然"原子论"在2500年前就有人提出过并被世人广泛相信，你却提供了比较好的证据。

Thermal Physics: conduction, convection and radiation; black body radiation and energy quantization; ideal gas and kinetic theory; work, heat and internal energy; first law of thermodynamics; entropy and the second law of thermodynamics; Carnot cycle; heat engine and refrigerators.

热力学：传导、流及辐射、体辐射及能量量子化、想气体及理论、、及内能、力学第一定律、及热力学第二定律、诺循环、机和冰箱。

By virtue of the assumption, in the framework of the classical scattering theory of the interaction between incident particles and a surface, a self-consistent local model for the interaction of atomic oxygen with surface materials on the spacecraft was developed based on the kinetic theory of molecular reaction.

该模型根据入射粒子轰击材料表面的响应强度，将相互作用区域分解为强干扰、边缘及弱干扰等三个区域，分别建立了相应区域的动力学模型方程。为了量化边缘区域粒子的耗散效应，本论文引入估算材料的Debye温度的Lindemann定律，并结合热容理论的Debye模型给出边缘区域分子间阻尼运动的摩擦系数。

At this point, on the development of kinetic theory of gases into a systems theory.

至此，气体动理论就发展成一门系统的理论。

Reveal the microscopic nature of thermal motion of theory, statistical physics, and the kinetic theory of gases is one of its components.

揭示热运动微观本质的理论是统计物理学，而气体动理论则是它的一个组成部分。

Kinetic theory of gases is the Gibbs statistical mechanics on the material before the advent of thermal motion of the micro-theory, which later became part of statistical mechanics, and contributed to its development .1658 year, Jia Sangdi proposed substance is formed by a molecular hypothesis.

气体动理论是吉布斯统计力学出现之前的关于物质热运动的微观理论，后来成为统计力学的一部分，并促进了它的发展。1658年，伽桑迪提出物质是由分子构成的假说。

After a century, the kinetic theory of gases was also won the rapid development of .1857, the Clausius for the first time clearly statistical concepts, derived gas pressure, volume and temperature inter-correct relations, but also in 1858 introduced the concept of .1859 free path of molecular motion, the Maxwell velocity distribution law is derived, established the mathematical theory of transport processes .1868, the Boltzmann velocity distribution law was introduced in the gravitational field .

此后一个世纪，气体动理论才又获得飞跃发展。1857年，克劳修斯第一次清楚地说明统计概念，导出了气体压力、体积和温度间的正确关系，还于1858年引入分子运动自由程概念。1859年，麦克斯韦导出了速度分布律，建立了输运过程的数学理论。1868年，玻耳兹曼在速度分布律中引入重力场。

Also, the numerical result of the nonlinear Landau damping rate for the longitudinal color eigenwaves is obtained in the long-wavelength limit, the relation between the hard thermal result in the finite temperature field theory and the kinetic theory is discussed.

我们还得到了长波极限下纵色本征波的非线性Landau阻尼因子的数值解，考察了温度场论中"硬热圈"结果和夸克胶子等离子体动力论间的关系。

Based on the linear theory of gyrotron, and using the Laplace transformation and residue theorem, the kinetic theory of a novel gyrotron with three-mirror quasi-optical cavity is developed within the framework of the linearized Vlasov-Maxwell equations.

基于回旋管线性理论，运用Laplace变换和留数定理的方法，在线性Vlasov-Maxwell方程组的框架下，研究了特殊三反射镜准光腔回旋管的动力学理论。

In April, your PhD dissertation A New Determination of Molecular Dimensions measured the size of atoms (and also Avogadro's number), making the theory of atoms more concrete, particularly the kinetic theory of heat, based on an analysis of data about solutions of sugar in water. While atoms had been proposed 2500 years ago and were widely believed in, you helped provide evidence for them.

今年4月份，完成博士论文&关于分子大小的一种新的测定方法&，测量了原子的大小，使得原子论具有了更加坚实的基础…特别是，还通过研究糖在水中的溶解度数据，发展了热学的原子论理论基础…虽然&原子论&在2500年前就有人提出过并被世人广泛相信，你却提供了比较好的证据。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。