查询词典 khanates

Most of its people were Turkic tribes connected to Cumans, similar to the Kazan, Crimean, Astrakhan and Sibir Khanates.

其大部分的人，突厥部落连接钦察，类似喀山，克里米亚，伊万诺夫和西伯利亚汗国。

The domestic situations of three khanates were not stable, too. For example, the ruling group of the khanate of Kokand fell into the faction for the usurper of Khan.

为了对付草原上游牧民族的袭扰、加强对游牧民族的控制，俄国人在哈萨克草原上建造了很多要塞。

By the time of Kublai Khan's death in 1294, the Mongol Empire had broken up into four separate khanates, with Yuan Dynasty being one of them.

的时候忽必烈之死在1294年，蒙古帝国已分成4个独立的汗国与元朝是其中之一。

Ancient Mongolian grassland ecological protection of customary law is very rich content, from ancient to the customary law on the statute book after Mongolia khanates customary law, have to varying degrees reflects this.

蒙古族古代草原生态保护习惯法的内容很丰富，从远古时的习惯法到蒙古汗国以后的成文习惯法，都不同程度地反映着这一内容。

He also made peace with the western Mongol khanates as well as the neighboring countries such as Vietnam, which recognized his nominal suzerainty and paid tributes for a few decades.

他还作出了和平与西方蒙古汗国，以及周边国家，如越南，承认他的名义宗主国和支付悼念为几十年。

In the middle of the eighth century, both the Eastern and Western Turki khanates disappeared, their descendants being assimilated by other ethnic groups.

八世纪中叶，东、西突厥汗国相继灭亡，其后裔融入了其他民族之中。

The author comes to some conclusions as follow: The Khanate of Kipchak kept the submissive relation to the house of the grand khan and supported the supreme khan of Mongol Empire in the inner politics and the policy to the outside, which gave certain supports to the early communication in the Mongol Yuan dynasty; The Khanate of Kipchak should account for the stop of the communication caused by the foundation of the Khanate of Ogotai which had been supported by the Khanate of Kipchak during the period of the reign from Berke to Mangu Timur; The short-time stop of the communication was also Mongolian central government"s tragedy. The relationships of the Khanate of Kipchak to Yuan dynasty began to become normal during the course of the reign of Tuda Mangu ,Tula-buqa and Toqatai khan, in which the Khanate of Kipchak gave certain devotions to "peace" of the Mongol Khanates. Their relations had been best after the separation of Mongol Empire during the time of ozbeg and Janibeg"s reign which was. the rush hour of our economic and cultural intercourses with the Khanate of Kipchak and other west countries. The development of the relationships to Egypt accelerated the intercourses between this two countries, which indirectly widened the ways of the Sino-Arab communication in the economy and cultures. The relations to Ire Khanate had been very bad for a long time. This stopped the convergence of the Steppe Silk Roads and the Oasis Silk Roads. In other side, this helped the intercourses between Ire Khanate and Christian Europe.

本文认为，蒙古帝国时期，无论在内政还是外交方面，钦察汗国都维护着蒙古大汗的权威，保持着与蒙古大汗廷的臣属关系，这为蒙元早期中西经济文化交流需要的条件做出了一定贡献；别儿哥至忙哥帖木儿统治时期，钦察汗国应对因窝阔台汗国的崛起而导致的中西交通的阻断负一定责任，但这同时也是蒙古中央政府的悲哀；脱脱蒙哥至脱脱统治时期，两国关系开始逐渐恢复，钦察汗国为蒙古诸汗国的&约和&贡献了自己的力量；月即别和札尼别统治时期是两国关系的最密切时期，也是双方经济文化交流和中西交通的高峰期；钦察汗国与埃及关系的发展，一定程度地拓宽了中阿经济文化交流的渠道；钦察汗国与伊利汗国关系恶化和长期的紧张，一方面阻碍了草原丝路与绿洲丝路的交汇，另一方面促进了伊利汗国与欧洲的经济文化交流。

Therefore, all the factors mentioned above, Russia hastened to conquer three khanates of Central Asia.

因此，综合以上因素，俄国加快了对中亚三汗国的征服。

The process of the Russian conquest of the three Central Asian khanates.

三汗国的对内对外战争，不但破坏了国内经济的发展，也削弱自身的实力，这为俄国的侵略提供了有利的条件。

Russia began to invade the region of Turkmenistan and Pamirs after the conquest of three khanates of Central Asia.

在征服了中亚三个汗国之后，俄国接着就又开始了对土库曼和帕米尔地区的侵略。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。