查询词典 khanate

The Governor-Generalship of Turkestan ruled the most regions of Central Asia besides the khanate of Khiva and the khanate of Bokhara.3. The Russia's early governance in Central Asia.

除了希瓦汗国和布哈拉汗国之外，绝大部分中亚地区都由俄国建立的突厥斯坦总督区来进行管辖。

Kaida forged his own khanate in Central Asia out of his lands and part of the khanate of Genghiz's son Jagatai which he had annexed.

海都离开了他的领土，离开了他所并吞的成吉思汗之子察哈台的地区，在中亚成立了自己的伪可汗国。

The next goal was the khanate of Khiva after the Russian conquest of the khanate of Bokhara.

俄国在征服了布哈拉汗国之后，剩下的目标就是希瓦汗国了。

All the territory of the khanate of Bokhara was occupied by Russia. The Russian also controlled the khanate's sovereignty and diplomacy.

布哈拉汗国的大部分领土被俄国所侵占，汗国的主权和外交均受到了俄国人的控制。

Russia's invasion to Kokand caused the fear of the khanate of Bokhara and the khanate of Khiva. They took various ways to resist the Russian's expansion.

俄国对浩罕的侵略引起了布哈拉汗国和希瓦汗国的恐慌，他们纷纷采取各种方式来抵御俄国的侵略扩张。

The khanate of Khiva conflicted with Russia long ago. But for other reasons, Russia couldn't achieve the conquest of the khanate of Khiva all the time.

希瓦汗国很早就与俄国有过冲突，但由于种种原因，俄国始终未能实现对希瓦汗国的征服。

The Nogai Khanate had taken its name from Nogai (died in 1299) one of the great commanders of the early Golden Horde (1223-1502) and his khanate was founded following the collapse of the Golden Horde.

该nogai汗国采取了它的名字从nogai （死于1299年）一位伟大的指挥官早金帐汗国（ 1223年至1502年）和他汗国成立后，崩溃的金帐汗国。

When Russia linked with the line of Western Siberia and the line of Syr Darya, it conflicted with the khanate of Kokand at first. In 1864, Russia started to aggress the khanate of Kokand.

俄国在将西西伯利亚要塞线与锡尔河要塞线连接起来的过程中，同中亚的浩罕汗国首先发生了冲突。1864年，俄国正式发动了对浩罕汗国的侵略战争。

The third part precisely studies the political and economic relationships of the Khanate of Kipchak to the house of the grand khan of Mongol, Egypt, Ire Khanate and Christian Europe. This part also studies the influence of the relationships on the communication.

第三部分：较为全面地考察了钦察汗国与蒙元大汗廷、埃及、伊利汗国和欧洲天主教地区的政治经济关系及其对中西经济文化交流的影响，并就此提出了一些观点和看法。

The author comes to some conclusions as follow: The Khanate of Kipchak kept the submissive relation to the house of the grand khan and supported the supreme khan of Mongol Empire in the inner politics and the policy to the outside, which gave certain supports to the early communication in the Mongol Yuan dynasty; The Khanate of Kipchak should account for the stop of the communication caused by the foundation of the Khanate of Ogotai which had been supported by the Khanate of Kipchak during the period of the reign from Berke to Mangu Timur; The short-time stop of the communication was also Mongolian central government"s tragedy. The relationships of the Khanate of Kipchak to Yuan dynasty began to become normal during the course of the reign of Tuda Mangu ,Tula-buqa and Toqatai khan, in which the Khanate of Kipchak gave certain devotions to "peace" of the Mongol Khanates. Their relations had been best after the separation of Mongol Empire during the time of ozbeg and Janibeg"s reign which was. the rush hour of our economic and cultural intercourses with the Khanate of Kipchak and other west countries. The development of the relationships to Egypt accelerated the intercourses between this two countries, which indirectly widened the ways of the Sino-Arab communication in the economy and cultures. The relations to Ire Khanate had been very bad for a long time. This stopped the convergence of the Steppe Silk Roads and the Oasis Silk Roads. In other side, this helped the intercourses between Ire Khanate and Christian Europe.

本文认为，蒙古帝国时期，无论在内政还是外交方面，钦察汗国都维护着蒙古大汗的权威，保持着与蒙古大汗廷的臣属关系，这为蒙元早期中西经济文化交流需要的条件做出了一定贡献；别儿哥至忙哥帖木儿统治时期，钦察汗国应对因窝阔台汗国的崛起而导致的中西交通的阻断负一定责任，但这同时也是蒙古中央政府的悲哀；脱脱蒙哥至脱脱统治时期，两国关系开始逐渐恢复，钦察汗国为蒙古诸汗国的&约和&贡献了自己的力量；月即别和札尼别统治时期是两国关系的最密切时期，也是双方经济文化交流和中西交通的高峰期；钦察汗国与埃及关系的发展，一定程度地拓宽了中阿经济文化交流的渠道；钦察汗国与伊利汗国关系恶化和长期的紧张，一方面阻碍了草原丝路与绿洲丝路的交汇，另一方面促进了伊利汗国与欧洲的经济文化交流。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。