查询词典 ketamine

Ketamine has a little more side effect, but it is a good anaesthetic because of its low price and good abirritation effect.

氯胺酮副反应较异丙酚略重，但由于价格低廉，且镇痛效果好，也不失为一种高效的麻醉剂。

The weight of rats post-adminstration increased obviously in the 4 groups (P.05). Conclusion The combined injection of ketamine and clonidine can produce synergjstic abirritation without obvious aide effects.

氯胺酮与一定剂量的可乐定鞘内联合应用时具有显著的协同镇痛作用，而且能减少各自的副作用。

Objective: Observing the effect of breath and circulation and recovery of the arm operation when using the ropivacaine plexus brachialis nerves block combined with ketamine propofol intravenous anesthesia.

目的：观察罗哌卡因臂丛神经阻滞复合氯胺酮－丙泊酚静脉麻醉在小儿上肢手术中应用，对呼吸循环功能以及术后恢复情况的影响。

RESULTS: For the ketamine anesthesia groups, the decreased signal intensity was observed at sensory cortex (r=0.79, 19.5%), at motor cortex (r=0.81, 16.6%), at thalamus (r=0.66, 4.5%), and at callosal gyrus (r=0.68, 4.7%).

结果： 氯胺酮麻醉可降低感觉皮层、运动皮层的信号强度，其r值分别为0.79， 0.81，信号变化强度分别为19.5%， 16.6%；丘脑和扣带回区信号也受到抑制，r值分别为0.66， 0.68，信号变化强度为4.5%， 4.7%。

In developing animals, and in certain brain areas of adult rats without cerebral injury, neurotoxic effects were noted after large-dose ketamine. These were prevented by coadministration of GABA receptor agonists.

在生长期动物以及脑部特定区域没有损伤的成年大鼠，大剂量氯胺酮才引起神经毒性，这可以被联合应用γ-氨基丁酸受体激动剂预防。

Convulsion was induced by intravenous strychnine 0.25 mgkg^(-1. Normal saline and the different dose of ketamine were intravenously administered, respectively. Mortality and duration of tonic state were observed. The EEG activity was monitored continuatively.

耳缘静脉注射士的宁0.25mgkg^(-1)制作惊厥模型，分别静脉注射氯胺酮或相应剂量的生理盐水，观察氯胺酮对家兔的死亡率和强直持续期的影响。

First 27 rabbits of the experimental group were destabilizated by operated on L6、7.Inj Diazepam 0.25 mg/kg,Inj Ketamine 0.02 g/kg and Inj Atropine 0.125 mg/kg was one by one injected into the rabbit through the auris vein,shearing the rabbit hair of backside waist,fixing the rabbit on operation table in face lying,using 1% Povidone Ioding to degerm the operation area.Every rabbit was incised at the backside of its waist,that incisal opening is located in the center of the intervertebral space (L6、7 space) that both side iliac crest line correspond ,from the meso-ordinate direction cut about 4 cm incision,cutting open skin and subcutaneous tissue,thoroughly ,exposing the spinous processes the vertebral plates and the upper-inferior articular processes,entirely segregating the muscles that cohere the spinous processes the vertebral plates and the articluar process,then excising the supraspinal ligaments and interspinal ligaments,biting off two sides the inferior articular processes of L6,in order that resulting in intervertebral destabilization,using 0.9% Inj.Sodium Chloride to washout the incisal opening,in order sewing up each layer tissues.

方法］ 取48只6个月龄日本大耳白兔，雌雄不限，体重为（2.5±0.2） kg，随机进行分组，分为对照组和实验组，对照组为21只；实验组为27只；先将实验组兔腰背部皮毛剪除，用安定注射液1.25 mg/kg、氯胺酮0.02 g/kg、阿托品0.125 mg/kg顺次耳缘静脉注射麻醉后，俯卧固定于手术台上，用1%碘伏消毒手术区域，以髂嵴平对椎间隙（即L6、7）为中心，从正中取一长约4 cm纵行切口，切开皮肤及皮下组织，锐性分离，暴露棘突、椎板及上下关节突，将附着于棘突、椎板及小关节的肌肉全部分离开，然后依次切除L6、7棘上及棘间韧带，咬除第6腰椎两侧下关节突，造成椎间失稳，用无菌生理盐水冲洗切口，依次缝合各层组织；术后动物在笼中自由活动。

Inj Diazepam 0.25 mg/kg,Inj Ketamine 0.02 g/kg and Inj Atropine 0.125 mg/kg was one by one injected into the rabbit through the auris vein,shearing the rabbit hair of backside waist,fixing the rabbit on operation table in face lying,using 1% Povidone Ioding to degerm the operation area.Every rabbit was incised at the backside of its waist,that incisal opening is located in the center of the intervertebral space (L6、7 space) that both side iliac crest line correspond ,from the meso-ordinate direction cut about 4 cm incision,cutting open skin and subcutaneous tissue,thoroughly ,exposing the spinous processes the vertebral plates and the upper-inferior articular processes,entirely segregating the muscles that cohere the spinous processes the vertebral plates and the articluar process,then excising the supraspinal ligaments and interspinal ligaments,biting off two sides the inferior articular processes of L6,in order that resulting in intervertebral destabilization,using 0.9% Inj.Sodium Chloride to washout the incisal opening,in order sewing up each layer tissues.

方法］ 取48只6个月龄日本大耳白兔，雌雄不限，体重为（2.5±0.2） kg，随机进行分组，分为对照组和实验组，对照组为21只；实验组为27只；先将实验组兔腰背部皮毛剪除，用安定注射液1.25 mg/kg、氯胺酮0.02 g/kg、阿托品0.125 mg/kg顺次耳缘静脉注射####后，俯卧固定于手术台上，用1%碘伏消毒手术区域，以髂嵴平对椎间隙（即L6、7）为中心，从正中取一长约4 cm纵行切口，切开皮肤及皮下组织，锐性分离，暴露棘突、椎板及上下关节突，将附着于棘突、椎板及小关节的肌肉全部分离开，然后依次切除L6、7棘上及棘间韧带，咬除第6腰椎两侧下关节突，造成椎间失稳，用无菌生理盐水冲洗切口，依次缝合各层组织；术后动物在笼中自由活动。

The extremities were titanic, and there was no response to touch stimulations.Our results suggested that Pentobarbital sodium inhibited neuronal firing through GABA_A receptors, therefore the local field potentials and neural firing rates were inhibited; Urethane acted on many kinds of receptors including inhibitory and excitory ones, so the local field potentials did not change significantly; however, because of the multiform receptors on the neurons, the changing of firing rates to different neurons were not the same; Ketamine mainly acted on the NMDA receptors, therefore the local field potentials and neural firing rates were enhanced, and most neural firing rates would be increased.

从这三种麻醉剂的底层作用机制来看，戊巴比妥钠通过作用于GABAA受体对神经细胞发挥抑制性作用，因此表现为场电位和神经元放电的降低；氨基甲酸乙酯同时作用于多种受体通道，既有兴奋性受体，也有抑制性受体，因此，对场电位的影响不大，但对单个神经元来说，每个神经细胞上的受体通道分布差异较大，因此，单个神经元的放电频率变化会有所不同；盐酸氯胺酮主要作用于兴奋性的NMDA受体，故整体场电位活性增加，多数神经元的放电频率也会有所升高。

With high--performence liquid chromatography, the contents of amino acids in the hippocampus and dopamine、homovanillic acid in the subcortical tissue of the rats chronically treated with methylphenidate or ketamine were assesed.

并利用高效液相色谱分析法测定经哌甲酯、氯安酮长期处理后的大鼠海马游离氨基酸和皮层下组织多巴胺及代谢物的含量。

Lugalbanda was a god and shepherd king of Uruk where he was worshipped for over a thousand years.

Lugalbanda 是神和被崇拜了一千年多 Uruk古埃及喜克索王朝国王。

I am coming just now,' and went on perfuming himself with Hunut, then he came and sat.

我来只是现在，'歼灭战perfuming自己与胡努特，那麼，他来到和SAT 。