查询词典 justificatory

Therefore, the restriction of humanity is not justificatory, but conditional, only if humanitarian ideal is dominant o-ver the penalty idea, humanity will restrict penalties.

因此，人道对刑罚的限制不是根据性的，而是条件性的，只有当人道理念较比刑罚理念占优势时，人道才限制刑罚。

It is attracting much attention nowadays. Its central thesis is that the structure of justificatory reasons is infinite and non-repeating. Peter Klein has demonstrated that the tenets of infinitism are entailed by an adequate solution to the Epistemic Regress Problem.

无限主义是这样一种辩护理论，它主张辩护的理由的结构是无限且不重复的，克莱因认为这是知识论的无穷后退问题所蕴含的要求，因而也是解决这一问题的正确途径。

The legal reasoning is a kind of activity thought on logic in order to provide justification for the application oflaw, it is an organic combination for logical deductive argument and justificatory reasoning, its' basic mode is 'practical modus ponens'.

法律推理就是为法律适用结论提供正当理由的一种逻辑思维活动，它是逻辑演绎论证与辩护性推理的有机结合，其基本模式是&实际上的肯定前件式&。

While critics and activists must work with the justificatory tools of their society, they are not condemned to work within its past decisions or remain beholden to its present orientations: The past consensus is only a starting point and the present accord is only a temporary respite from continuing debate and engagement.

虽然评论家和活动家必须以他们社会的正当手段工作，他们没有被迫工作在其过去的判断中，也没有被迫继续依赖其目前的方向前进：在不停地辩论和参与中，过去的共识只是一个起点，当前的一致只是暂时的缓和。

For this reason, he regards his project as "a radically different enterprise from Dworkins conception of legal theory (or jurisprudence as he often terms it) as in part evaluative and justificatory and as addressed to a particular legal culture, which is usually the theorists own and in Dworkins case is that of Anglo-American law" Hart 1994, p.

正是如此，Hart肯认他的这个课题是&一种完全不同于Dworkin的'法律理论'（或是他常用的'法理学'概念的事业，因为Dworkin的法律理论在某些方面是评价性、辩护性的，而且是作为'献给特定的法文化'的——这是理论家自身所处的，对Dworkin来说就是英美法系的——一种理论&Hart 1994， p。

The argument from object-directedness fails to take the measure of our ordinary conception of non-human animal life—of its role in our scientific and non-scientific thinking, and correlatively of the justificatory context it provides for our judgments about animal behavior.

来自所指对象的论证失败在于把我们对非人动物生活的常识概念（——其角色在我们科学和非科学思中，相关于为我们关于动物行为提供判断的辩护语境）作为尺度。

Justificatory standards endure only as long as they retain the confidence and support of the community as the best and most useful benchmarks available; they thrive and wither in the good faith debate between intelligent interlocutors about what counts as 'working best.

如果他们保持社会的信任和支持作为最好的和最有用的可用标准，正当标准才能持续下去；在关于何者&工作最佳&的诚意辩论中，有识的对话者之间兴衰与共。

At the justificatory level, the complexities of pluralism undermine attempts to ground normative standards in putatively shared understandings which must either be so abstract as to be politically inert, or specific and thereby controversial within as well as across communities.

在正当性层面上，多元主义的错综状态摧毁了试图将规范标准奠基于公认的共有理性之上的做法（这些共有理性要么太过抽象而在政治性上并不适用，要么太具体了，以至于无论在社群内部或社群之间都是引起争议的）。

As citizens become depersonalized, they demand richer forms of justification from the administrative state. As the state cannot meet those justificatory demands, citizens become even more alienated.

当公民变得去个人化时，他们会从「行政国」中要求更丰富的合法性形式，当国家无法符合那些合法性需求时，公民则会变得更加异化。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。