查询词典 jurisprudence

As far as its essential connotation is concerned, the theory of "legal transaction" was the product of the voluntarism of the natural law jurisprudence.

法律行为理论的产生，就其实质内涵而言，受到意志论的法学思想的影响；就其形式角度而言，受到欧洲近代法学对人类行为所具有的法律意义的理论分析的影响。

By studying the task of law controlling quoted company's assuring act, this text aims to probe into how to build a relatively perfect and safe jurisprudence from benefit parts such as loaner , warrantor, warrantee and so on.

本文试想通过研究上市公司对外担保风险的法律控制这一课题，探讨应当如何从债权人、担保人、被担保人等相关利益主体上构建一个相对完善的担保安全保障法律体系。

It is precisely because the influence of jurisprudence begins to be powerful that the foundation of Constantinople and the subsequent separation of the Western Empire from the Eastern, are epochs in philosophical history.

正是由于法律学的影响开始变得非常有力，才使君士坦丁堡的建立和后来的西罗马帝国从东罗马帝国分离，成为哲学史中的两个新纪元。

The master must be a scholar in all religious obligations, such as the conditions of prayers, the conditions of fasting and the conditions of zakat. He must be knowledgeable in the Jurisprudence of Islam and all necessary matters of Islamic Shari'ah.

导师必须是一个所有宗教功课方面的学者，比如关于祈祷的条件，斋戒的条件和天课的条件，他必须精通伊斯兰教法和所有伊斯兰沙利亚（ Shari'ah 律法）涉及的问题，在认主学方面上他必须是一个遵行圣行正道和其它所有信仰条件的学者。

Genre analysis is helpful in overcoming prejudice and absolutization and significant for the development of constitutional jurisprudence study.

将类型化方法引入宪法学研究中有助于克服价值偏见及认识上的绝对化，对宪法学研究得以更大的发展具有重要意义。

It has just been stated that Primitive Jurisprudence, though it does not allow a Woman to communicate any rights of Agnation to her descendants, includes herself nevertheless in the Agnatic bond.

刚才说过，&原始法律学&虽不允许一个妇女把任何&宗亲属&的权利传给其后裔，但却把它本人包括在&宗亲&范围之内。

I may add that an Englishman should be better able than a foreigner to appreciate the historical fact that the "Themistes" preceded any conception of law, because, amid the many inconsistent theories which prevail concerning the character of English jurisprudence, the most popular, or at all events the one which most affects practice, is certainly a theory which assumes that adjudged cases and precedents exist antecedently to rules, principles, and distinctions.

我可以说，一个英国人应该比外国人更能够理解这样的一个历史事实，即&地美士第&的发生先于任何法律概念，这是因为，在流行着的有关英国法律学性质的许多相互矛盾的理论中，其最得人心的，或者无论如何是最能影响实践的，当然是假定成案和先例先于规则、原则及差别而存在的理论。

The third chapter discusses several main general exceptions of patent, including prior use exception, experimental use exception, Bolar exception, rights exhaustion and parallel imports exception, rights abuse exception. The rationales, practices of legislation and jurisprudence concerning these exceptions will be examined in this chapter.

第三章讨论了几类主要的专利一般例外，包括先用权例外、实验使用例外、伯勒例外、权利穷竭和平行进口例外以及权利滥用例外，就每一例外从理论依据、立法与司法实践概况等方面进行了考察。

The introduction first briefly reviews Western Europe\'s universal order of "recht" in middle ages: As independent political units, the city, the manor, the church parish, the ligeance and so on were set in a rank order, the relations between each rank were established in legal form, empire represented the highest rank, and simultaneously played an arbitrator\'s role, was the arbitrator of political units subordinated to the emperor. All of these ranks were placed in natural order created by God, thus, the Christianity religious doctrine had provided the final validity for the universal legal orders; then the symbiotic of the political evolution and the legal transformation will be discussed. Western jurisprudence resided in the Church during the middle Ages, after entering into modern era, resorted to the state."State" instead of "empire" became the basic concept of modem law, and new order of "recht" was bound to make legitimate argumentation for the nation; finally, the background and sketches of this article is explained. It will trace and analyze intrinsic evolution of the idea of legal order in the background of concrete politics--especially the geopolitics, inspects how the different nation-states split up from universal Christianly world and obtain their independence, inspecting differences of respective national path, the fit or unfit quality and the success or failure in this process.

导论首先简要回顾西欧中世纪大一统的法权秩序：作为独立政治单元的各城市、庄园、教区、领地等被镶嵌在一个等级秩序中，各个等级之间以法律的形式来确立相互之间的关系，帝国代表最高等级，同时扮演仲裁人的角色，是臣属其下的各个政治单元之间的仲裁者，而帝国等级又被安置在上帝创造的自然秩序中，因而，是基督教教义为大一统的法权秩序提供了最终的合法性；接着指出西欧政治演变与法权变革的共生性：西方法学在中世纪寄身于教会之中，进入近代以后则投靠了国家，&国家&代替&帝国&，成为近代法学构造的基本概念，新的法权秩序必然围绕民族国家展开；最后说明本文的论述方式和基本思路：本文将在具体的政治——特别是地缘政治——的背景中，追踪和解析法权观念的内在演变，由此进一步****不同民族国家内、异质的法权秩序如何从过去大一统的世界中分化剥离并获得独立，并试图检讨这一过程中不同民族道路的差异、优劣和得失。

Followed by the third one is to expand the relief of who will be removed and relocated and strictly regulate the acts of forced evictions in order to maintenance their interest as soon as possible. At the time of writing this article, the author tried to combinate a number of theories, such as civil law, economic law and administrative law jurisprudence.

本文在撰写的过程中，笔者结合所学到的民法、经济法、行政法等多个部门法学的理论知识，采用综合分析和实证分析的方法来阐述自己的观点，使自己的观点更通俗易懂，具有更强的说服力。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了