查询词典 jungle fowl

In the present paper, we determined the mitochondrial DNA sequence 539bp of the high variable I D-loop regions(mtDNA HVS-I) for 243 domestic fowls 19 were Wugu (or black-bone chicken and 8 non-wugu breeds/races and 38 red jungle fowls (Gallus. Gallus. spadiceus and Gallus. Gallus. jabouillei). We also sequenced 289bp mitochondrial DNA of Cyt-b for 5 red jungle fowls; D-loop region (mtDNA HVS-I)for 19 individuals Guinea fowl and 18 individuals mule chickens (Guinea fowl $ x Wugu chickens^ ) respectively; mtDNA HVS- II of D-loop region for 34 individuals of domestic fowls and red jungle fowls in 690bp and the MC1R code gene in 945 bp.

本文共测定了19个乌骨鸡品种及8个非乌骨鸡品种的243个家鸡和38个原鸡个体(属于Gallus.gallus.spadiceus和Gallus.gallus.jabouillee亚种)的线粒体D-环高变区(mtDNA HVS-Ⅰ)539bp的部分序列，另外还测定了5个红原鸡个体线粒体细胞色素b的289 bp序列、19个珍珠鸡个体、18个骡鸡个体的线粒体D环高变区序列、30个家鸡个体线粒体D环非高变区的690bp序列以及34个家鸡及原鸡个体的MC1R基因编码区的945bp。

Another Jungle Fowl peculiarity: After mating season, males replace their bright red and orange ruff with a crop of dull, blackish feathers called "eclipse plumage."

另一个原鸡的特点是：交配季节后，公的用称为"蚀羽"的暗淡的、带黑色的嗉囊替换了自己明亮的红色和橙色颈毛

The possible explanations for similar SNP diversity between domesticated chicken and Red Jungle Fowl might due to many factors, such as a big Ne in earlier phase of domestication, population expending in breed differentiation, abroad crossing between breeds, together with high recombination rate in chicken genome.

笔者认为，鸡在驯养的早期阶段群体有效规模足够大，品种分化过程中群体迅速扩张，品种间的广泛杂交以及鸡基因组的高重组率等因素是导致家鸡和原鸡以及各家鸡品种间SNP多样性没有显著差别的重要原因。

Romanov M N%Weigend S Analysis of genetic relationships between various populations of domestic and jungle fowl using microsatellite markers Poultry Science , 2001,null

高玉时%杨宁%李慧芳%王克华%童海兵我国地方鸡品种保种群微卫星多态性分析与分子标记档案的建立遗传， 2004，6

The bovine Smad 9 gene codes 345 amino acids and shares 78.84%, 79.21%, 77.88% and 70.38% similarity in amino acid sequences with human, mouse, rat and jungle fowl respectively. The bovine Smad 9 had no signal peptide and transmembrane helix.

通过核酸序列分析发现，牛Smad 9基因编码345个氨基酸残基，牛Smad 9蛋白无跨膜区和信号肽序列，该蛋白与人、小鼠、大鼠和红原鸡在氨基酸序列上分别有78.84%，79.21%，77.88%和70.38%的同源性。

In this study,two SNPs of chicken FASN gene were chosen to analyze genetic diversity and their associations with chicken growth and carcass traits by using a F_2 designed resource population.Results showed that:(1) In the PCR-RFLP site of HaeⅢ,allelic frequencies differed much among different chicken breeds,as B frequencies are the highest in Red Jungle Fowl(0.85),and the lowest in Taihe and Yugan Black(both 0.21).In the PCR-RFLP site of PstⅠ,A frequencies are the highest in Chongren Partridge(0.5),and the lowest in Naked Neck chicken(0.19),and the difference of gene frequencies was small among chicken breeds.

研究了脂肪酸合成酶(Fatty acid synthase， FASN )基因最后1个内含子2个突变的多样性，并运用资源参考家系研究了这2个突变对鸡体重、脂肪沉积性状的影响，结果表明：(1)红色原鸡Hae Ⅲ-PCR-RFLP位点B基因频率为最高(0.85)，泰和鸡及余干乌黑鸡为最低(0.21)，品种间差异较大，但未发现肉用与蛋用鸡种间的差异；在Pst I-PCR-RFLP位点上， A基因频率在崇仁麻鸡中表现为最高(0.5)，在裸颈鸡为最低(0.19)，品种间差异较小。

Two gene fragments of DEN-1(GenBank accession number DQ886390)and DEN-2(GenBank accession number DQ886391),differentially expressed between the ocular skin tissues of normal and albino turbot,were isolated by mRNA differential display and sequenced.It was confirmed by RT-PCR method that the expression levels of both DEN-1 and DEN-2 were down-regulated in the ocular skin tissue of albino turbot.The sequence homology search of DEN-1 revealed high sequence homologies with the UGGT genes of zebrafish and cattle,and the Ugcgl1 gene of Norway rat.High sequence homologies of DEN-2 were observed with the eya4 gene(the eye absent homolog 4)from red jungle fowl,zebrafish,human,Norway rat,mouse and dog.

应用mRNA差异显示技术，对比研究正常与白化大菱鲆有眼侧皮肤组织，克隆差异表达基因，经测序，RT-PCR 验证，差异表达基因片段DEN-1(GenBank登录号：DQ886390)与DEN-2(GenBank登录号：DQ886391)均在白化大菱鲆有眼侧皮肤组织中下调表达；通过BLAST检索发现，DEN-1与GenBank中的斑马鱼和牛的类似尿苷二磷酸-葡萄糖：糖蛋白葡糖基转移酶基因、与挪威鼠类似尿苷二磷酸-葡萄糖：神经酰氨葡糖基转移酶1(Ugcgl1)基因有较高同源性；DEN-2 与原鸡、斑马鱼、人、挪威鼠、家鼠和狗的眼缺乏同源框4(eya4)基因的同源性均较高。

Of course there ought to be jungle-cats and birds of prey and other agencies of sudden death to add to the illusion of liberty, but the bird's own imagination is capable of inventing those ---- look how a domestic fowl will squawk an alarm note if a rook or wood pigeon passes over its run when it has chickens.

当然，还要有丛林猫和其他猛禽，还要有其他能造成突然死亡的各种力量来增加自由的假象。可是当然了，鸟类自身的想象力也能创造出这些东西来——比如，家养的笨鸡在带小鸡雏时，一发现有秃鼻乌鸦或旅鸽经过它和孩子们经常出没的地方，就会发出尖声警报。

Morphological traits and living habit of Tibetan chicken, which is an aboriginal chicken breed on plateau with its own characteristic populational genetic features, are in great common with the Red Jungle Fowl, the assumed ancestry of domestic chicken.

为了有效保护并合理利用这一遗传资源，我们采用多重PCR与半自动荧光标记微卫星聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳相结合的方法检测了20个微卫星基因座的多态性，并随机抽取藏鸡群体中部分个体进行个体体形特征与生产性能的统计。

Another Jungle Fowl peculiarity: After mating season, males replace their bright red and orange ruff with a crop of dull, blackish feathers called "eclipse plumage."

另一个原鸡的特点是：交配季节后，公的用称为&蚀羽&的暗淡的、带黑色的嗉囊替换了自己明亮的红色和橙色颈毛

In this section we look at the theory behind the techniques used in rotary polishing and the effects that they have on paintwork and the results achieved.

在这里看抛光剂使用背后的理论，到底是怎么一回事，我们如何用好的抛光机和好的使用技巧来达到好的效果。

I'll dig like a psychotic rodent if I have to.

那我就帮你挖到中国去。