查询词典 judicial

She was sometimes portrayed holding the fasces (a bundle of rods around an ax symbolizing judicial authority) in one hand and a flame in the other.

有时，她也被描述为一手持法西斯权杖（象征司法权力的绑在斧头周围的一捆棍杖），而另一只手持着象征真理的火焰。

Chapter 1 is a preface to introduce the motives of this paper research methods scope restriction and frame Chapter 2 will fist introduce the concept of database and then discuss the necessity of database protection in the creating methods and with or without originality This chapter will put emphasis on the importance of originality to database Chapter 3 will observe the British America and Germany's viewpoint of originality to discuss their legislative mode of database legal protection Chapter will introduce EU Directive/96/9/EC of database protection and four judges of EU Court after the Directive takes effect in 2004 to find how the ECJ use the Directive Then according to the DG Internal Market and Service Working Pater and BEUC's evaluation of the Directive this paper will find whether there is positive reaction and influence in database market after EU member countries take the same legislations with the Directive Section 5 will introduce the legislation of British and Germany following the Directive and analyze the development and questions of the two countries' current legislation Chapter 5 will start with Americas case Feist v Jane Doe to understand the case's influence to American legal protection of databases and introduce the Parliament's proposal after the EU Directive Chapter 6 will introduce Japan legislation regarding legal protection of database works and discuss the goodness and badness through Japan academy and judicial viewpoint Chapter 7 will introduce Taiwan's legislation to find whether current law provides enough and adequate protection to databases and discuss whether there is a necessity of amendment At last this paper will try to provide some suggestions about our legislation Chapter 8 is the conclusion of this paper

第二章首先介绍资料库之概念，并以建置方式与是否具原创性区分方式探讨资料库法律保护之必要性，而因著眼原创性对於资料库法律保护之重要性，便於第三章以比较法独立观察英、美、德国对原创性之观点，以接续探讨三国对资料库所采取之立法途径。第四章部份介绍欧盟资料库保护指令之相关规定，并就指令公布后，欧盟法院於2004年接续作出四个关於资料库保护之判决加以介绍，以期寻求欧盟法院如何运用指令规范中之构成要件，而后并参考欧盟委员会工作小组及消费者组织报告对欧体资料库指令之评估文献，探究欧盟各国采取与指令相同立法后，在资料库市场上是否有正面的回应及影响，并於第五节针对英、德两国跟进欧盟资料库保护指令立法之介绍，并归纳、检讨英、德两国之现行法制之发展与所面临之问题。第五章延续第三章、第四章论述后，进入美国1991年Feist案后，美国法院对国内资料库保护之后续见解，探究1991年Feist案对美国资料库保护之影响程度，同时并述美国於欧体公布资料库指令后国会提出之资料库立法草案。第六章则针对日本新增资料库著作之立法模式加以介绍，并藉由日本学界、实务之见解探讨该立法模式之优缺点，再於第七章进入我国法制之介绍，以观察我国目前之法制是否提供资料库充分的保护，探讨资料库立法之必要性，最后尝试提出我国立法模式之建议。第八章则为总结之论述。

I hope this paper could have a directing function to the international fiduciary judicial practice in our country.

希望本篇论文能为我国的国际信托司法实践具有一定的指导作用。

To me, the threat to eliminate the filibuster on judicial nominations was just one more example of Republicans changing the rules in the middle of the game.

在我看来，威胁要废除对法官任命的阻挠议事规则只不过是共和党的又一个改变游戏规则的实例。

The system for finalization is an important content of the judicial system.

审级制度是司法制度的重要内容。不同国家或地区由于国情和法律文化的差异，审级制度的模式也不尽相同，主要有一审终审制、二审终审制和三审终审制三种形式。

"She is what I would call a fine-looking woman," I said, after a judicial pause.

"她是一个我会称为长相好看的女人。"

The perfection of the judicial system is the foc...

司法制度的完善是法治进程中构建和谐社会的重要着力点，从权威司法观念的树立、实现法院审判权、责、信的统一、保障法官独立行使审判权等方面对司法制度予以完善，是构建和谐社会的必由之路。

In view of the continuity of academic research, this paper reviews the latest development in the studies of folk law in China in 2008 in terms of the ontology of folk law, the relation between folk law and state law, the various fields of folk law, the judicial application of folk law.

鉴于学术研究的连续性，2008年度中国民间法研究学术报告，继续在民间法的本体研究、民间法与国家法的关系研究、各类民间法研究、民间法司法运用研究等方面，对一年来中国民间法研究所取得的知识增量予以客观呈现。

These definitions are terribly inadequate, but they may serve our purpose if we understand from them the following points;（1）The judicial process deals not with abstract questions or hypothetical situations but with actual controversies between real parties;（2）These controversies are such that the community will direct its collective force to their resolution;（3）This resolution proceeds not arbitrarily but according to some standards of general application;（4）These standards are applied in a proceeding that follows some fixed lines set out by a system of rules known as procedure.

These定义可怕的不足，但他们可能为我们的目的，如果我们从他们的以下几点：（ 1 ）在司法程序处理而不是抽象的问题或假设情况，但实际真正的当事方之间的争议；（ 2 ）这些争议是这样，社会将直接集体武力来解决。（ 3 ）本决议的收益不被任意，但据一些普遍适用的标准；（ 4 ）这些标准适用于诉讼中的一些固定线路如下所规定的一套规则称为procedure。

George, Natural Law, the Constitution, and the Theory and Practice of Judicial Review, 69 Fordham L.

George认为法官不顾自己对宪法的忠诚义务，用自己的自然法原则和自然权利解释宪法，意味着与魔鬼的勾兑

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48