查询词典 judicial authority

The Act is a direct outgrowth of the old common law system of writs (such as mandamus, certiorari, and prohibition), which served as the foundation for judicial review of administrative action before the modern system of civil procedure was developed.

执行令和审判地点法》是古老的判例法令状制度（如指令、调取案卷令状和禁令等）的直接结果，它在近代民事程序制度发展之前，起着作为司法审查行政行为的基础的作用。

Certiorari : an extraordinary writ issued by a superior court to call up the records of a particular case from an inferior judicial body.

在美国，调卷令是上诉法院签发给下级法院要求其将某一案件的诉讼记录移交给其审查的一种特别令状。

Consequently, the power of free proof of evidence in rule-of-law nations was vested in judicial judges, in order to ensure the proof of facts in a right way in cases, which is called free proof and highly valued in countries of the Continental Law System as "foundations of findings of fact without prejudice, Magna Charta of principles of proof of evidence, and non -convertible choice of evidence system in its evolution".

因此，近代以来，法治国家为了保证具体案件中事实认定的正确，纷纷赋予事实审理者自由判断证据和自主认定事实的权力，由此在诉讼中确立了自由心证制度。在大陆法系国家，这一制度被广泛地誉为"无偏见的事实认定的基石、证据判断原则的大宪章、证据制度进化过程中的不可逆转的选择"。

Judicial independence is based on the following two theories: one is the theory of separation of power and check and balance and the other one is the theory and principle of popular sovereignty.

司法独立的理论基础，一是权力分立与制衡原理，二是主权在民的原理与原则。

To resolve this problem,we can build different area alternative trialing system and set up a circuit court with reform of the judicial system.

还有学者认为受理权只是管辖权的一部分，完整的管辖权还应包括对案件的审判权[2]。

In China, there is much room for us to improve existing judicial interpretations of a ban on circumvention of law.

在我国，现行司法解释关于禁止法律规避的规定尚不完善，拟以专编规定我国国际私法规范的民法典草案。

The public square or marketplace of an ancient Roman city that was the assembly place for judicial activity and public business.

市政局和区域市政局过往积极推动公众叁与社区管理事务，发挥了重要功能。

Chapter 4 is a brief introduction of civil action legislation and judicial practice of this principle in our country.

第四章对我国民事诉讼立法以及司法实践该原则适用情况进行了剖析，重点指出了其中存在的违背该原则的情形。

The civil act and marriage law of our country haven't the provision of resident right, which just exists in judicial practice of divorce case.

而我国的《民法通则》和《婚姻法》却未见有居住权的规定，其概念仅存于离婚判例的司法实践中。

Clarifying rules is one of the primary tasks in judicial activities.

规则阐明是司法活动的一项主要内容。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。