查询词典 joints

For some, slight stiffness is all they will experience, but others go on to have grating joints, knobbly bone growths, and joints that go out of alignment.

对一些轻微的刚度，是他们将所有的经验，但其他人去上有光栅关节， knobbly骨生长，和关节认为，走出去的路线。

Objective To report the clinical curative effect about replanting metatarsusphalangeal joint and proximal phalangeal joints of2th toes for simultaneous reconstructing metacarpophalangeal joint and interphalangeal joints of hand.

目的 观察第2足趾跖趾关节与近趾间关节移植同时重建掌指关节与近指间关节的临床疗效。

One flush end-plate external joint under monotonical loading and the other four joints under cyclic loading were tested. Failure modes and the effects of reinforcement ratio and concrete in column flange were synthetically considered during cyclic loading. Results of the experiments show that external flush end-plate composite joint also have quite hysteretic behaviors, better strength resistance and stiffness that are worth to promotion in seismic area.Based on experimental results and plastic analysis simplified formulas on moment resistance of semi-rigid composite joints were introduced.

本文对1个半刚性端板连接组合边节点进行了单调静力加载试验并对4个半刚性端板连接组合边节点进行了循环加载试验研究，主要探讨了节点的破坏模式以及混凝土板内纵向钢筋配筋率和柱翼缘内填充混凝土对节点性能的影响，试验结果表明端板连接组合边节点依然具有良好的滞回性能，较好的延性和耗能能力，是一种值得推广的半刚性梁-柱节点形式。

The reason of the disease is uncertain and its pathologic change is chronic Inflammation of joints, cell infiltration, information of pannus and the erosion of cartilage and bones, which lead to the destruction and dysfunction of joints structure.

本病病因未明，主要病理变化为关节滑膜的慢性炎症细胞浸润、血管翳形成、软骨及骨组织的侵蚀，导致关节结构的破坏和功能丧失。

The nonlinearity of materials of the dams and foundations,as well as transverse joints and perimetral joints are discussed.

研究中考虑了坝体、坝基材料，坝体浇筑横缝和预留周边缝等各种非线性的影响。

Results(1) Group of electroacupuncture in Shu and dense wave can significantlyreduce the degree of ankle swelling(P＜0.05, P＜0.01), which shows thatelectroacupuncture has obvious anti-inflammatory and repercussive roles;(2) Theresults of HE staining showed that group of electroacupuncture in Shuand dense wave can significantly reduce inflammatory cell infiltration,inhibit synovial cell proliferation, and decrease proliferation of granulationtissue in rats joints;(3) group of electroacupuncture in dense-wave can increase the pain thresholdof experimental rats (P＜0.05, P＜0.01), reduce the content of peripheral painmediums, such as K~+, DA and 5-HT(P＜0.05, P＜0.01), which shows thatelectroacupuncture has significant analgesic effect;(4) In the local lesion of joints, electroacupuncture can significantly reducethe content of IL-1β, IL-8, TNF-a, increase IL-4 content, decrease theexpression of COX-2mRNA, and significantly promote the expression ofHSP-70 protein in synovial tissues of acute gouty arthritis rats (P＜0.05,P＜0.01),thus restrain the occurrence of synovial tissue inflammation.

结果：(1)电针疏密波组能显著减轻踝关节肿胀度(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，表明电针有明显的抗炎消肿作用；(2)HE染色显示：电针疏密波组可使大鼠关节炎症细胞浸润明显减轻，滑膜细胞增生明显被抑制，肉芽组织增生明显减少；(3)电针密波组能提高实验性大鼠痛阈(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，降低外周疼痛介质K~+、DA、5-HT的含量(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，表明电针有明显的镇痛作用；(4)在病变关节局部，电针能显著降低急性痛风性关节炎大鼠滑膜组织IL-1β、IL-8、TNF-α含量(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，升高IL-4的含量(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，并降低关节滑膜内COX-2mRNA的表达(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，可促使急性痛风性关节炎大鼠滑膜内HSP-70蛋白表达显著增加(P＜0.05，P＜0.01)，从而抑止滑膜组织炎症发生。

Radiologic studies conducted in LBP patients and asymptomatic controls have shown a positive correlation between sagittally oriented facet joints and degenerative spondylolisthesis.48,49 In these patients, recurrent rotational strains result in myriad changes to the discs and paired l-z joints, including loss of disc height, osteophyte formation, and degenerative hypertrophy of the facets.90,91

放射学研究表明，下腰痛患者及无症状的对照组中，小关节矢状面方向及退行性滑脱之间存在正相关。在这些患者中，反复的旋转性应力导致椎间盘和小关节的多种改变，包括椎间盘高度丢失，骨赘形成和退变性关节面增生等。

The main contents are as follows. By the experiments of two joints under low-reversed cyclic loading, the paper analyzes the failure pattern, energy dissipation, ductility and cracking in the joint cores, evaluates the seismic performances and anti-crack behaviors of the joints, and deduces the anti-crack formula of the subassemblage and prestressed frame joint. Through the finite element analysis software Ansys , the paper analyzes the specimens nonlinearly, and the theoretical analysis results are well consistent with those of the experiment.

主要内容包括：通过两榀节点在低周反复荷载作用下的试验，分析其破坏形态、耗能能力、延性性能和节点核芯区裂缝开展情况，评估节点的抗震性能和抗裂能力，推导出预压装配式框架节点的抗裂验算公式；并运用Ansys对试验中的节点进行了非线性分析，计算结果与试验结果基本吻合。

Prestressed Subassemblage concrete frame is assembled by precast prestressed beams and columns with tendons in the joints of the frames. These beams and columns are hoisted in site and the tendons are passed through the moire pipes. So prestressing force is brought to the joints of the frame.

预压装配式预应力混凝土框架是采用工厂化生产的预制柱和预制预应力梁，运至现场直接吊装，梁柱就位后，将后张预应力筋穿过梁柱预留孔道，对节点实施预应力张拉预压。

Knee joints were obtained from healthy male Chinese corpses and immobilized on half-ring sulcated fixators with the joints in a straightened position.

二、研究方法 1、选取正常国人男性尸体膝关节为标本，于伸直位时用半环槽支架固定。

Article 144 The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall maintain the policy previously practised in Hong Kong in respect of subventions for non-governmental organizations in fields such as education, medicine and health, culture, art, recreation, sports, social welfare and social

第一百四十四条香港特别行政区政府保持原在香港实行的对教育、医疗卫生、文化、艺术、康乐、体育、社会福利、社会工作等方面的民间团体机构的资助政策。原在香港各资助机构任职的人员均可根据原有制度继续受聘。

Small wonder, then, that the Chinese spend more in the shop than any other group of foreign visitors do .

这样的小惊喜，使中国顾客比任何国家的人消费得更多。