查询词典 joint

OBJECTIVE To present a simple and reliable method for the reconstruction of metacarpophalangeal joint by the cartilage transplantation of metatarsophalangeal joint.

目的 利用自体跖趾关节软骨移植修复掌指关节缺损的软骨面，为掌指关节创伤性关节炎提供简便、可靠的方法。

Objective: To summarize the clinical experience in the improved replacement of the damaged second metacarpophalangeal joint with the second metatarsophalangeal joint with a pedicle of dorsal pedis artery and great saphenous vein.

目的：总结改良吻合血管的第二跖趾关节游离移植置换第二掌指关节的临床经验。

Objective To report the clinical curative effect about replanting metatarsusphalangeal joint and proximal phalangeal joints of2th toes for simultaneous reconstructing metacarpophalangeal joint and interphalangeal joints of hand.

目的 观察第2足趾跖趾关节与近趾间关节移植同时重建掌指关节与近指间关节的临床疗效。

The function of the second etacarpophalangeal joint Can be effectively recovered by the improved transfer of the vascularized second metatarsophalangeal joint.

改良的第二跖趾关节游离移植置换第二掌指关节术式，能有效地恢复第二掌指关节的功能。

METHODS From 1990, nine cases (11 sides) with traumatic metacarpophalangeal joint defect were treated by the autogenous cartilage transplantation of metatarsophalangeal joint followed by modified treatment. Appropriate biological mechanics was provided by internal fixation and collateral ligament repair.

1990 年以来，应用改良处理后的自体跖趾关节面软骨移植修复9 例11 侧掌指关节面，通过内固定、侧副韧带修复并提供适宜的生物力学和营养环境。

The principal conditions acromegaly sclerosis: from fingertip to the metacarpophalangeal joint or front-toe metatarsophalangeal joint symmetry of the skin thickening and tension, this change could also affect the whole body, face, neck and trunk.

主要条件肢端硬化：从指端到掌指关节或趾端到跖趾关节的皮肤呈对称性增厚、绷紧，此变化也可累及整个肢体、面部、颈部及躯干。

Results High purine diet is the main diet habit of the gout people, young and middle aged male prefer to alcohol. The cause of gout in young and middle aged male is drinking mass of alcohol and strenuous exercise,while old aged male is catching cold,changing weather and the use of diuretic. Young and middle aged male will first outbreak at the first metatarsophalangeal joint,involve in single joint,while old aged male at the knee and ankle,involve in two to three joints. Old aged male always go with hypertension, coronary heart disease and diabetes,the rate is significantly higher than that in young and middle aged male(P＜0.05), while the rale of hyperlipemia is similar in two groups.

结果 两组患者均嗜好高嘌呤饮食，中青年男性饮酒明显多于老年男性患者；发病诱因方面中青年男性主要有剧烈运动、大量饮酒，而老年男性主要是感冒、天气变化及使用利尿剂；中青年男性痛风首发第一跖趾关节为多，多数累及单关节，而老年男性则以膝、踝等大关节为多，累及2～3个关节；老年男性合并高血压、冠心病、糖尿病的概率比中青年男性多，两者差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)，但两者合并高脂血症的概率则无明显差异。

Results: For normal living body. extensor hallucis longus was about (44±4.26)mm lateral to tibialis anterior muscle at the transverse striation of ankle,(2.00±2.22)mm lateral to the middle point of tarsometatarsal joint,(1.32±1.46)mm lateral to the middle point of metatarsophalangeal joint, and it inserted into the center of the base of distal phalanx with the range of (2.22±2.42) mm.

结果：正常长伸肌腱的位置在踝横纹处位于胫骨前肌外侧(9.44±4.26)mm，在跖附关节中点外侧(2.00±2.22)mm，跖趾关节中点外侧(1.32±1.46)mm，止点位于末节趾骨基底中点(2.22±2.42)mm范围内，长屈肌腱在跖趾关节中点外侧(0.44±2.42)mm。

Flexor pollicis longus muscle tendon was about (0.44±2.42)mm lateral to the center of metatarsophalangeal joint. For cases of HV, extensor hallucis longus was about (9.32±3.46)mm lateral to tibialis anterior muscle at ankle transverse striation,(3.00±2.22)mm lateral to the center of tarsometatarsal joint.

在外翻的患者中，长伸肌腱在踝横纹处位于胫骨前肌外侧(9.32±3.46)mm，在跗跖关节中点外侧(3.00±2.22)mm，跖趾关节中点外侧(4.22±2.26)mm，止点位于末节趾骨基底中点(2.02±2.32)mm范围内，长屈肌腱在跖趾关节中点外侧(3.24±2.32)mm。

One flush end-plate external joint under monotonical loading and the other four joints under cyclic loading were tested. Failure modes and the effects of reinforcement ratio and concrete in column flange were synthetically considered during cyclic loading. Results of the experiments show that external flush end-plate composite joint also have quite hysteretic behaviors, better strength resistance and stiffness that are worth to promotion in seismic area.Based on experimental results and plastic analysis simplified formulas on moment resistance of semi-rigid composite joints were introduced.

本文对1个半刚性端板连接组合边节点进行了单调静力加载试验并对4个半刚性端板连接组合边节点进行了循环加载试验研究，主要探讨了节点的破坏模式以及混凝土板内纵向钢筋配筋率和柱翼缘内填充混凝土对节点性能的影响，试验结果表明端板连接组合边节点依然具有良好的滞回性能，较好的延性和耗能能力，是一种值得推广的半刚性梁-柱节点形式。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。