查询词典 jejunum

in the present investigation, antagonistic action of cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8)against morphine on the electrical and contractile activity of rat jejunum in vitro was studied.

本研究探讨了八肽胆囊收缩素（CCK－8）对抗吗啡对大鼠离体空肠电与收缩活动的作用。

Compose is built can detect at the same time large intestine of alvine haemorrhage sex dust rare bacterium O157:H7, Li Si of vibrio of deputy hemolysis sex, Sramana bacterium, choleraic vibrio, nucleus yield sheet is special bacterium, jejunum curves bacterium He Zhihe the few nucleotide of bacterium is acerbity chip, assess chip detect particularity, sensitivity and repeatability.

构建能同时检测肠出血性大肠埃希菌O157：H7、副溶血性弧菌、沙门菌、霍乱弧菌、产单核李斯特菌、空肠弯曲菌和志贺菌的寡核苷酸芯片，并考核芯片的检测特异性、灵敏度和重复性。

Isolated chook's jejunum was put in the magnus' bath with 40 mL physiological solution, then added vary dosage decoction of Rhizoma atractylodis, Rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae and Erzhu fuling san to make the final concentration to 3.75, 7.50, 15.00 and 22.50mg/mL, observing the effects on the tension of isolated intestine.

采用离体肠管实验法，将鸡空肠置于盛有40mL生理溶液的麦氏浴皿内，然后分别加入不同剂量的苍术、白术、茯苓及二术茯苓散水煎液，使溶液终浓度分别为3.75、7.50、15.00、22.50 mg/mL，以观察对离体肠管张力的影响。

The results indicated that Erzhu fuling san and the decoction of Rhizoma atractylodis and Rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae could both restrain the movement of intestine, reduce its contract and diastole tension and contract swing, the decoction of Rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae could excite the un-striped muscle and enhance the tension and swing of chook's isolated jejunum.

结果表明，二术茯苓散和其组分药苍术、茯苓水煎液均能抑制肠管的运动，使鸡离体空肠收缩张力和舒张张力降低，收缩振幅减小；白术水煎液对鸡离体空肠平滑肌有兴奋作用，可使肠管张力增强，收缩振幅增大。

Jejunum and ileum chyme pH had no change with days of age and weaning except that of duodenum.

除十二指肠外，空肠和回肠食糜pH值基本上不受日龄和断奶的影响。

objectiveto investigate the diagnosis and treatment of traumatic duodenal rupture.methodthe clinical data of 13 patients with traumatic duodenal rupture hospitalized from may 1991 to december 2008 were retrospectively analyzed,and the material cause was automobile accident mainly.resultsin these 13 patients,after hospitalization,6 cases were diagnosed in 3 hours,4 cases were diagnosed in 24～72 hours,and 3 cases were diagnosed after 72 hours.three cases with duodenal cleft repair,2 cases with duodenal ostomy,2 cases with duodenum and jejunum roux-en-y anastomosis,1 case with duodenal diverticular surgery,1 case with meliorative duodenal diverticular surgery,1 case with duodenal broken ends closure and anastomosis of stomach with jejunum,1 case with duodenal distal closure and anastomosis of duodenal local with jejunum,and 2 cases with resections of pancreas duodenum.after the operation,6 cases (46.2%) appeared some complications of wound infection,duodenal fistula,digestive tract hemorrhage,pancreatic fistula,abdomen infection and so on.two cases (15.4%) died from multiple system organ failure and septic shock.conclusionthe early diagnosis and correct operation style selection are the keys for duodenal rupture.

目的：探讨外伤性十二指肠破裂的诊断和治疗方法。方法：回顾分析外伤性十二指肠破裂患者13例临床资料。结果：入院后3 h内确诊6例，24～72 h内确诊4例，72 h后确诊3例。3例行十二指肠裂口修补，2例行十二指肠造瘘，2例行十二指肠空肠roux-en-y吻合，1例行十二指肠憩室化手术，1例行改良十二指肠憩室化手术，1例行十二指肠两断端关闭、胃空肠吻合，1例行十二指肠远端关闭、近端与空肠端侧吻合，2例行胰十二指肠切除术。术后6例(46.2%)出现切口感染、十二指肠瘘、消化道出血、胰瘘或腹腔感染等并发症，2例(15.4%)患者死亡，分别死于多器官系统衰竭和感染中毒性休克。结论：早期诊断与正确的术式选择是成功救治外伤性十二指肠破裂的关键。

Standing by jejunum to break upright point, seaming stitch to fastening velar predestined relationship, the needlework that be the same as a root is in be apart from jejunum to break upright 6cm place to seam stitch; is velar predestined relationship seams stitch next, the needlework that be the same as a root is in be apart from jejunum to break upright 6cm place to seam stitch, loose loose ligate two silk thread, make jejunum retroflexions 3cm, the mucous membrane that retroflexion the face uses electric bright or carbolic acid tries to destroy, make its are lost secrete a function.

在靠近空肠断端处，在对系膜缘缝一针，同根针线在距空肠断端6cm处缝一针；然后在系膜缘缝一针，同根针线在距空肠断端6cm处缝一针，松松结扎两根丝线，使空肠翻转3cm，将翻转的黏膜面用电灼或石炭酸加以破坏，使其丧失分泌功能。

The experiment two: enzyme preparation significantly improved average daily gainand feed conversion ratio (P＜0.05). Enzyme preparation significantly increased energymetabolizability and digestibility of crude fiber, crude protein and neutral detergent fiber,but had no remarkable effect on digestibility of dry matter, crude fat and acid detergentfiber. Enzyme preparation significantly decreased the relative viscosity of duodenal andjejunal digesta. The pH of intestine had no noticed difference in all groups. Enzymepreparation significantly decreased relative weight of gizzard, proventficulus, duodenum,jejunum and ileum. Enzyme preparation significantly increased villus size of duodenumand jejunum, and villus to crypt ratio of duodenum and ileum significantly increased too.Enzyme preparation considerably decreased ileal crypt height (P＜0.05), and didn"t affectthickness of intestinal wall. Supplementing enzyme preparation, the serum glucose, totalprotein and alanine aminotransferase, but enzyme preparation hadn"t noticed influenceupon uric acid, total cholesterol, triglyceride and high-density lipoproteins. Enzymepreparation significantly increased insulin, triiodothyronine and insulin-like growthfactor-Ⅰ. Adding enzyme preparation, the percentage of thyroid stimulating hormone andgrowth hormone in the serum increased 16.44%, 19.18% and 18.84%, 21.74%respectively, and the percentage of glucagon and thyroxine decreased 12.07%, 14.36% and 13.79%, 15.40%, but failed to reach statistical significance (P＞0.05). Enzymepreparation significantly increased (P＜0.05) the trypsin and amylase activity of duodenaland jejunal digesta, but enzyme preparation didnt affect significantly (P＞0.05) theintestinal lipase activity and pancreatic digestive enzyme. Enzyme preparation had nosignificant effect on caecal microbial population.

试验二：酶制剂显著提高平均日增重和饲料转化率(P＜0.05)；酶制剂显著提高能量代谢率及粗纤维、粗蛋白、中性洗涤纤维消化率(P＜0.05)，而对干物质、粗脂肪、酸性洗涤纤维消化率影响不显著；酶制剂显著降低十二指肠和空肠食糜相对粘度(P＜0.05)；添加酶制剂对肠道pH影响不显著；酶制剂显著降低肌胃、腺胃、十二指肠、空肠、回肠相对重(P＜0.05)，显著提高十二指肠和空肠绒毛高度，显著增加十二指肠和回肠绒毛高度／隐窝深度，降低回肠隐窝深度(P＜0.05)，对肠壁厚度影响不显著；酶制剂显著提高血清葡萄糖、总蛋白和谷丙转氨酶浓度(P＜0.05)，对尿酸、总胆固醇、甘油三酯及高密度脂蛋白浓度影响不显著，显著提高胰岛素、T_3、IGF-Ⅰ水平，添加酶制剂后，促甲状腺激素、生长激素分别提高16.44％、19.18％和18.84％、21.74％，胰高血糖素和T_4分别降低12.07％、14.36％和13.79％、15.40％，但差异不显著；酶制剂对胰腺消化酶活性影响不显著，显著增加十二指肠和空肠胰蛋白酶、淀粉酶活性，对小肠脂肪酶活性影响不显著；酶制剂对盲肠微生物菌落数影响不显著。

Result: 21 routine cyst excisions, choledoch jejunum Roux - Y anastomosis. 1 example pure cyst jejunum tallies,Complication 4 examples.Non-death case of illness.

结果：21例行囊肿切除、胆总管空肠Roux - Y吻合术。1例单纯囊肿空肠吻合，并发症4例，无死亡病例。

The proximal jejunum of the graft was anastomoscd to that of recipient, and an jejunostomy was created by exteriorizing the distal end of the donor jejunum with the recipient distal jejunum anastomosed to the side of the graft blow the stoma.

肠道重建采用切除受体部分回肠，将供肠近端与受体肠近切端端端吻合，供肠远端与受体肠远切端端侧吻合后把供肠远端拖出，腹壁造口的方法。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。