查询词典 japonica

As the shortage of water resource is seriously,reclaimed water has been used on turf as substitute of fresh water.3 types of water(fresh water,fresh+reclaimed water,and reclaimed water)were used to irrigate 5 common turfgrasses(Poa pratensis,Festuca arundinacea,Zoysia japonica,Buchloe dactyloides,Radix liriopes) during 2003-2005;the growth characters and sensory quality of turf grasses and soil responses were investigated.

随着城市绿地与人争水的问题日益突出，再生水作为替代水资源在草坪草上的应用日益广泛。本试验于2003-2005年用3种类型灌溉水(清水、&清水+再生水&、再生水)处理5种草坪草(草地早熟禾、高羊茅、结缕草、野牛草和山麦冬)，从观赏品质和生长指标方面进行耐污性评价，并分析再生水对土壤的影响。

Staple food can eat it Callicarpa japonica rice, black beans, red bean, green beans, red shoes, black sesame, walnut, etc.; vegetables eat it carrots, spinach, purple turnip, purple cabbage, mushrooms, black fungus and so on.

主食可常食紫珠米、黑豆、赤豆、青豆、红菱、黑芝麻、核桃等；蔬菜类常食胡萝卜、菠菜、紫萝卜头、紫色包心菜、香菇、黑木耳等。

The light insensitivity type includes Ipomoea batatas 'Aurea' and Epipremnum aureum. The light sensitivity type includes Celtis julianae 'Aurea', Gleditsia triacanthos 'Sunburst', Sophora japonica 'Aurea', Physocarpus opulifolius 'Aurea', Cornus alba 'Aurea', Ligustrum lucidum 'Aurea', Spiraea×bumalda'Goldmound', Berberis thunbergii 'Aurea', and the light high-sensitivity type includes Sambucus glauca 'Aurea', Caryopteris×Clandonensis 'Worcester Gold', Forsythia koreana 'Suwon Gold'.

光强不敏感型的有金叶红薯，金叶绿萝，二者均起源于热带；光强敏感型的有金叶珊瑚朴，金叶皂荚，金叶国槐，金叶风箱果，金叶红瑞木，金叶女贞，金山绣线菊，金叶小檗，绝大多数起源于暖温带；光强高度敏感型的有金叶接骨木，金叶莸，金叶连翘，起源于温带。

Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica, is a catadromous fish, that spawned in the sea and migrating between sea- and freshwater. Otolith strontium / calcium ratio has been widely used for recording the migratory history of fish, but the interactive relationship between otolith Sr /Ca ratio and environment factors remained unclear.

鳗鱼为降海洄游型鱼类，一生当中会在淡水与海水之间洄游，近年来有相当多的研究利用其耳石锶钙比来回推鳗鱼洄游环境的历史，因此，本研究期由实验室的控制实验，验证盐度与饵料对鱼体组织锶钙比、耳石锶钙比及分配系数的影响。

The results showed: for the toxicity of two kinds of pollutants, the Cd(superscript 2+) is more poisonous that the Pd(superscript 2+). For the sensitivity to the pollutants, the P. caudatum, C cathayensi and D. japonica increase evidently in turn. The statistical analyses indicated that the single and combined toxicity effects both increase with the exposed time extended, especially for the combined toxicity (P.05), showing a marked time-effect relation. As for the single effect, ii increase prominently with Pb(superscript 2+) and Cd(superscript 2+) concentrations (P.05); But in the case of binary effect, the results showed obviously a time-effect (P.01) as well as a concentraction-effect relations.

结果表明：在同等条件下，Cd(上标 2+)对三者的致毒效应都明显强于Pb(上标 2+)；3种动物中，草履虫最敏感，而圆田螺耐受能力最强；随单一毒物浓度的增大以及暴露时间的延长，两者的致毒效应都显著增大，表现出明显的浓度－效应和时间－效应关系；二者复合作用时，对3种动物的致毒效应主要表现为与二组分的浓度比例有关。

Result The dust-retention amounts per unit area and the dust-retention amounts per plant of different tree species had bigger difference. Among trees, the dust-retention abilities of Ligustrum lucidum, Platycladus orientalis, Cedrus deodare, Platanus hispauiea anti Spohora japonica were stronger. Among shrubs, the dust-retention abilities of Viburnum odoratissimum, Pittosporum tobira, Euonymus japonicus and Lagerstroemia indica were stronger.

结果］不同树种的单位面积滞尘量、单株树木滞尘量均存在较大差异，乔木中，以女贞、侧柏、雪松、悬铃木和国槐的滞尘能力较强；灌木中，以珊瑚树、海桐、大叶黄杨和紫薇等的滞尘能力较强。

In order to remove different concentrations of suspended sediment, a serial connected system of emerging plants, floatingleaved plants and submerged plants based on spatial distribution of natural water body was constructed by aquatic marcrophytes, such as Cyperus alternifolius, Acorus tatarinowii, Trapa japonica, Ceratophyllum demersum, Hydrilla verticillata and Vallisneria spiralis. Sandy water then flew through emerging plants, floatingleaved plants and submerged plants.

根据自然水体湿生植物、浮叶植物以及沉水植物的空间分布规律，利用风车草、石菖蒲、菱、金鱼藻、轮叶黑藻和苦草等水生植物构建由挺水植物、浮叶植物到沉水植物的串联系统，含沙水依次流经挺水植物、浮叶植物和沉水植物，测定各级植物对泥沙的去除效果。

In order to analyze the airborne LiDAR data corresponding to single trees and stand heights in the forestry area, we set up samples to measure tree heights of Alnus formosana, Cryptomeria japonica, and Chamaecyparis formosensis in the Alishan area. We build the Canopy Height Model based on the data from the airborne laser scanning system. Single Tree heights were estimated by averaging the CHM values within a 0.5m radius, and six different sizes of sample stands (5×5, 10×10, 12.5×12.5, 15×15, 17.5×17.5, and 20×20) were set up to extract the average heights within the area as the calculated value.

本研究於阿里山地区设置样区，针对台湾赤杨、柳杉、红桧等树种进行立木树高之量测，配合该样区之空载光达影像资料，建立树冠高度模型(Canopy height model， CHM)，探讨空载LiDAR在森林地区对於单木树高与林分高的量测情形；单株立木高系以样区立木位置为中心，萃取0.5 m 圆形环框范围内之CHM平均值为其推估值；光达林分高则以6种林分面积(5 m×5 m、10 m×10 m、12.5 m×12.5 m、15 m×15 m、17.5 m×17.5 m、20 m×20 m)萃取范围内之CHM平均值为其推估值。

Vegetation zones and 10 vegetation types were classified using TWINSPAN and DCA: Bischofia javanica‐Machilus japonica var. kusanoi type on Ficus‐Machilus zone; Engelhardia roxburghiana‐Castanopsis cuspidata var. carlesii type on Machilus‐Castanopsis zone; Rhododendron formosanum type and Pasania kawakamii‐Machilus thunbergii type on Quercus lower zone; Chamaecyparis obtusa var. formosana—Rhododendron formosanum type, Fagus hayatae type, Symplocos arisanensis‐Illicium anisatum type on Quercus upper zone; Tsuga chinensis var. formosana and Pinus taiwanensis type on Tsuga‐Picea zone; Abies kawakamii type on Abies zone.

经TWINSPAN分析及参考DCA结果，可将植物社会区分为6个植群带10个植群型，分别为榕楠林带的茄冬‐大叶楠型；楠槠林带的黄杞‐长尾尖叶槠型；栎林带下层的台湾杜鹃型、大叶石栎‐猪脚楠型；栎林带上层的台湾扁柏‐台湾杜鹃型、台湾水青冈型及阿里山灰木‐白花八角型；铁杉‐云杉林带的台湾铁杉型、台湾二叶松型；冷杉林带的台湾冷杉型。

There are 2,722 stumps of endangered and rare plants such as the Michelia Compressa and Euchresta Japonica, and the Chloranthus Glaber that only grows at Cheonjiyeon.

这里还有濒临灭种危机的2722棵受保护植物，并培育招灵木、万年豆等珍贵植物及只有在天地渊才有的竹节草。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。