查询词典 iterative method

In order to improve present Monte Carlo methods, method changing the node to optimistical orientation corresponding to the system having the lowest energy was proposed, which ensures the grain boundary moving to its curvature center. The new method avoided re-nucleation, and increased simulation efficiency, and made the simulation process more approaching the physics foundation of grain growth. The results show that the grain growth exponent, n=0.478, is close to its theoretic value, and the topological structure accorded with the normal grain growth of the real material.

简要回顾了晶粒长大理论并分析了现有Monte Carlo模拟方法的不足，提出了一个"择优转换"方法，确保节点转换时晶界向其曲率中心移动，以致模拟过程更接近物理基础，避免了重新形核的发生，使模拟效率大大提高，模拟的晶粒长大指数达到0.478，已接近理论值，组织形貌和实际材料正常晶粒长大组织基本一致。

Compared with traditional discrimination method, this method is one that utilizes less iteration steps to find the optimum solution of the linear programming problem.

为寻找最优解，就需要求出基础可行解，并判断是否为最优解。单纯形法是求解线性规划问题的强有力的工具。通常采用

By use of the method proposed in last chapter, the design method of system control action optimal distribution and parameters of system control optimum for the control system of multi-structure connection is established according to the two stage design way.

根据控制作用系统优化设计的二级设计思想，应用上章给出的方法，给出了多结构联系系统控制作用的最优分布与被动控制的系统控制优化参数的设计方法。

The principle of the modeling method is simple,and it can easily be realized. The model constructed bythis method can be applied in analysis of characteristics, and optimization of parameters ,optimum control of system.

实验结果表明：这种建模方法原理简单，易于实现，所建模型可用于系统特性分析、参数优化以及最优控制等。

According to actual characteristics of wood drying, this thesis proposes a new intelligent PID coefficient adjusting method based on existing neural network model. The method combines fuzzy control with PID control to construct a fuzzy adaptive PID controller, which realizes optimum control of system.

针对实际干燥过程的特性，本文在课题前面工作所做的神经网络模型的基础上提出一种智能的PID参数整定方法，即将模糊控制和PID控制结合起来，构建模糊自适应PID控制器。

The method using microcomputer to draw the phase graph of autonomous system on plane of ordinarily differential equation is studied,first a large number of data of orbit are obtained by an appropriate method of numerical calculation from known initial condition,then computer draw the curve of orbit on screen by these data.

研究利用微机绘制常微分方程平面自治系统相图的方法，首先用一种合适的数值算法由已知的初始条件得到轨线的大量数据，再利用这些数据在计算机屏幕上画出轨线的图形。

First, based on the mathematics model of comprehensive decision at present, the concept of evaluation function is introduced. Based on the thinking stability of decision-maker, the essential meaning of comprehensive decision model is discussed, therefore, and a new improved approach on the comprehensive decision model is put forward. Second, the mathematics model of interval number comprehensive decision is systematically discussed, and the ranking method of interval number based on the decision-maker's attitude is provided. Finally, the concept of valuation order relation is introduced, the valuation order relation of interval number and fuzzy number are systematically discussed in detail, it provides a new method to research the order relations of interval number and fuzzy number, therefore, these achievements can be applied in the intelligent system.

首先，针对常用的综合决策模型，给出了评判函数的概念，讨论了综合决策模型的本质意义，指出决策者的思维应具有稳定性，从而给出了综合决策模型的一种改进方法；第二，在此基础上，给出了区间数的综合决策模型，并详细讨论了基于决策者的决策心态的区间数的排序方法；第三，引入了赋值序关系的概念，详细讨论了区间数和模糊数的赋值序关系，为区间数和模糊数的序关系研究提供了新的思路与方法，这些均有望在智能系统中得到广泛的应用。

The given estimated values of variables in Newton method is a crucial problem for the final solutions, the solutions of the first order approximation of the Fourier series to land surface temperature were used to the input initial given values of the Newton numerical method.

在牛顿迭代解法中，很关键也很困难的一个问题是初始值的给定，本模型中牛顿迭代的初始值是傅立叶级数对地表温度一次逼近得到的结果。

Secondly, the effectiveness and limitation of the classical perturbation, such as the method of multiple scales and the Poincare-Lindstedt method, are discussed in detail through a Duffing oscillator with delayed velocity feedback. It is shown that the two perturbation methods are effective only in solving the approximate solution of the first two orders. An ambiguity or paradox will be encountered when they are used to seeking for the third or higher order approximation of solution.

其次，以一具有时滞速度反馈的Duffing系统为例，研究了经典摄动法如多尺度法，Poincaré-Lindstedt法等在求解时滞微分方程级数解时的适用性和局限性问题，指出利用这些方法只能有效求得系统的前两阶近似解，而在求系统的三次以上近似解时会出现矛盾或二义性。

In the present paper,the Palaeozoic strata in the Wenduhala region,Xinjiang are chemostratigraphically divided based on the systematic data of spectral semiquantitative analysis obtained from the regional geological survey by means of the optimal partitioning method and the half moving window method for the ordered sample analysis.

本文利用在区调工作中获得的较为系统的岩石光谱半定量全分析数据，采用有序样品最优分割法和对分移动窗口法，对新疆温都哈拉一带的古生代地层进行了化学地层划分，并与野外根据宏观岩性特征划分的岩石地层单位进行了比

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。