查询词典 issue from

After that, the author investigated the current condition of the feeding of the old peasants from two aspects: 1 the domestic condition of the aged peasants and the changes from generation to generation; 2 the essential condition of the aged peasants and their degrees of approbation on the issue of the current endowment insurance.

然后从两个方面对我国老年农民养老的现状展开了实证调查：一是农民老人的家庭状况及代际变化情况；二是老年农民的个人情况及对目前养老保险的认可程度。

Content abstract: The article from the job category, the investment originated, the operational mechanism three aspects to differentiate and to limit the public welfare and the commercial character two kind of heterogeneity geological work; Has analyzed the geology surveying work reform background, has been clear about the reform guiding principle; Has analyzed under the traditional system the geology surveying work existence malpractice, reviewed the former reform measure; Based on this, the major issue three aspects which from the organization, the operational mechanism and must solve establishes the land resources big investigation the new system, the new mechanism; Finally, the author believed that what the deepened commercial character geology work reform is most essential cultivates the geological minerals Investment company, namely, on the one hand expanded geology investigation investment origin, on the other hand the cultivation geology investigation's subject of investment, and must strive for stock going on the market positively, widely uses the social fund, the reform commercial character geology work operational mechanism.

内容摘要：文章从工作性质、投资来源、运行机制三个方面区分和界定了公益性和商业性两类不同性质的地质工作；分析了地质勘查工作改革的背景，明确了改革的指导思想；分析了传统体制下地质勘查工作存在的弊端，回顾了以往的改革措施；在此基础上，从机构、运行机制和必须解决的重大问题三个方面建立国土资源大调查的新体制、新机制；最后，作者认为，深化商业性地质工作改革最关键的是培育地质矿产投资公司，即，一方面扩大地质勘查的投资来源，另一方面培育地质勘查的投资主体，并要积极争取股份上市，广泛利用社会资金，改革商业性地质工作的运行机制。

Recognizing also that tens of millions of people and their family members still suffer from leprosy not only as a disease but also from political, legal, economic or social discrimination and ostracization due to society's lack of knowledge and misguided notions, such as leprosy being incurable or hereditary, and that the issue of leprosy is not only a matter of medicine or health but also one of discrimination that can give rise to a clear violation of human rights

还识到数以千万的麻风病人、治愈者及其家属，由于社会的缺乏知识和错误观念，如认为麻风病是不治之症或遗传的。仍然蒙受不仅作为一种疾病，而且还在政治、法律、经济以及社会上的歧视和排斥。因而麻风问题不仅是一个医药或健康问题，而且可以带来一个完全侵犯人权的歧视问题

However, as China's pawnbroking industry has experienced ups and downs in the growth and development its social function from the past to save the poor personal urgency to save individuals and small and medium-sized enterprises. not only to solve the problem of funds from the settlement of the fund issue, short-term financing small and medium-sized enterprises but also become an important organization. Pawnbroking 2001 made major changes to the nature of this new financing channels for more spacious, Compared with the banks increasingly significant advantages.

然而，随着典当业在我国历尽波折的成长和发展，其社会功能已由以往的救个人之穷转变为救个人和中小企业之急，由原先仅仅解决资金问题发展到不仅解决资金问题，而且还成为中小企业开展短期融资的重要机构。2001年典当业性质的重大变更使得这种新的融资渠道越来越宽阔，较之银行的优势也日益显著。

However, the study, published in the November issue of Psychophysiology, combined with other findings emerging from a comprehensive project, appear to support the idea that sex hormones tend to separate men from women in their reactions to stress, said Mattie Tops, a postdoctoral research associate in the NeuroInformatics Center at the University of Oregon.

不过，这项研究成果发表在11月出版的心理生理学，并结合其他调查结果摆脱一个综合项目，似乎支持这一想法性激素趋于分开，男性和女性在他们的反应强调说，麦蒂邦兹上衣，一个博士后科研准在脑神经中心位于美国俄勒冈大学。

Chengxiaotao t have personal feelings on this issue, he said : For its part the phenomenon of urbanization performance for the transfer of rural population to urban, or from agriculture to non-agricultural economic patterns of economic patterns, changes could be described as the population from rural to urban agglomerations regroupment model patterns change.

t程小涛对这一问题有着切身体会，他说：就其现象而言，城市化表现为农村人口向城市人口的转移，或者说是从农业经济形态向非农业经济形态的转变，也可以说是人口从农村集居模式向城市集居模式的转变。

Not only does this doctrine, joining issue with sensualism, demonstrate that the mind is a living energy, which, far from letting itself be absorbed by influences from without, forms its necessary and universal principles by its own action under the pressure of experience -- not only this, but it also safeguards the autonomy of human reason against that encroachment of the Divine which the ontologists maintained.

这不但学说，加入问题与感觉，证明心中是一个有生命的能量，这非但没有让自己吸收的影响力，如果没有，形式，其必要的普遍原则，由它自己的行动的压力下，经验-不仅如此，但它也有保障的自主权，人类理性反对侵略的神圣其中ontologists保持下去。

It was a voice so sonorously deep, yet so delicately controlled, that it seemed to issue forth from the Pachamama herself, the earth goddess of the Quechua-speaking people of the Inca empire from whom Ms Sosa partially descended.

她的歌声空灵透彻，张弛有度，好似巴佳玛玛——这位印加帝国的盖丘亚族臣民所敬奉的大地女神——的深情颂歌。

In the part of empirical analysis of Chinese IPO first-day return, the difference between existing study and this study is that we use principal components analysis to extract from five factors to construct investors'sentiment index, add it to controled varibles, on which we examine the influence of offering mechanism on IPO first-day return. Moreover, we gather statistics and compare the IPO holding return for lockup period between fixed-price-class offering method and bookbuilding-class offering method, as well as price range between Chinese A-share market and Hongkong stock market, which prvide comprehensive evidence to appraise Chinese IPO bookbuilding mechanism. 2. Compare to the existing literatures which consider discount or allocation, incentive allocation and discount are considered at the same time in optimal mechanism design in this dissertation, and the offering bottom price is introduced to the price range. We investigate the relationship between price range and allocation quantity, and obtain the optimal price range and allocation strategy so that the advantages of independent allocation are reflected. On the other hand, the disadvantages of independent allocation are reflected in the manipulation in case of no restriction on IPO allocation. To distinguish from the existing literatures, bookbuilding mechanism is introduced to the model. We study the allocation strategy adopted by the underwriter in the pooling equilibrium of manipulation. In addition, we analyze the incentive compatibility conditions to which the existence of pooling equilibrium should satisfy and examine some factors'impact on the existence of manipulation.3. In bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, Chinese realistic IPO background is considered and the condition of bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering is added. Divide bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering into sequential hybrid and simultaneous hybrid, and point out that the key points of subscription strategy in the two kinds of hybrid are different. Through modeling and simulation we obtain the impact of institutional investors'subscription strategy on bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, which fill the gap in related research. Moreover, in the part of IPO bookbuilding with over-allotment option, the pricing strategy is divided into hot-IPO strategy and weak-IPO strategy. Take into account the procedure of Chinese IPO with over-allotment option, it presents how the underwriter determines the pricing strategy and what effect it brings to offering price and issue size through modeling and simulation. Therefore, it is instructive as a complement to existing literatures.

此外，对我国A股市场询价发行方式与固定价格发行方式下的IPO锁定期到期时持有收益率、以及我国A股市场与香港市场的询价发行价格区间进行了统计比较，为评价我国IPO市场的询价发行提供了比较全面的依据。2、相比已有文献仅考虑折价和分配中的一种激励措施，本论文在有自主配售权下的机制设计中并用了分配与折价两种激励措施，并且在价格区间的制定中引入发行底价，考察了价格区间与分配量之间的关系，得到最优的价格区间和分配策略，从中体现自主分配权的优点；在有自主分配权下的操纵行为研究中则体现了自主配售权的弊端，与已有文献不同的是，在模型中引入了累计投标询价机制，研究了承销商在混同均衡操纵中采取的分配策略，并对操纵存在的条件进行分析讨论，得出各个因素对混同均衡操纵存在的影响。3、在无自主分配权下的询价发行中，充分考虑了我国实际应用的背景，加入了与固定价格发售混合的条件，并将询价与固定价格混合发行分为序贯与同步两种方式，指出机构投资者在两种情况下申购策略的侧重点各有不同，通过对序贯混合发行方式下的网下累计投标策略以及同步混合发行方式下的资金分配策略的模型建立和数值仿真，考察了机构投资者申购策略对无自主分配权下的询价发行的影响，填补了相关研究文献的空白；在包含超额配售选择权的询价发行中，将发行定价策略分为热销策略和弱销策略，在考虑了我国含超额配售选择权的发行流程下，通过建模以及数值仿真得出承销商会对发行定价策略作出怎样的选取，进而会对新股发行价格、发售数量产生怎样的影响，对目前相关研究的缺乏做出了有益的补充。

Furthermore, from the theoretical analysis, we know that the anisotropic distribution of the threshold intensity results from the elastic anisotropy of the nematic liquid crystals. Hence, we analyze the issue of how the elastic anisotropy affects the optical pattern formation phenomena.

另一方面，由於系统的非线性强度会和液晶分子的分布有很大的关系，所以我们也就外加偏压对系统非线性强度的影响作了进一步的分析。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。