查询词典 isotype

To characterize the isotype of human xenoreactive nat ural antibodies against porcine pancrease islet cells, cyostat sections of the p ancrease were incubated with the sera from 18 cases of IDDM or 20 human controls respectively, further with FITC-conjugated goat antihuman IgG or IgM secondary antibodies. IgG was found to bind to pancrease islet cells in sera from 8 cases of IDDM and 8 human controls, while IgM in 4 IDDM and 6 human controls.

为检测人抗猪胰岛细胞天然抗体的同种型，采取18份胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者血清及20份正常人血清分别与杂种猪胰腺组织的冰冻切片孵化后，再用免疫荧光标记的羊抗人IgG、IgM单克隆抗体染色。8份IDDM血清和8份正常人血清中含有直接针对猪胰岛细胞的IgG型抗体；4份IDDM血清和6份正常人血清中含有IgM 型抗猪胰岛细胞抗体。

It is found that the utilization of BAlq3/Alq3 isotype heterostructure emitter further reduces the leakage current, leading the BAlq3/Alq3 isotype heterostructure-based devices to higher output current and higher common-emitter gain at the same operational voltage compared to the case of Alq3 as the emitter.

研究发现，同Alq3单发射极层结构的金属基极晶体管相比，BAlq3/Alq3异质结发射极层的使用进一步降低了器件的漏电流，使器件在相同的电压下表现了更高的输出电流和更高的共发射极增益，为进一步实现高性能金属基极晶体管提供了新的方法。

The holotype and isotype specimens are deposited in the Herbarium of Shandong Agricultural University: Plant Pathology and the Herbarium Mycologicum Academiae Sinicae, respectively.

主模式和等模式标本分别存放在山东农业大学植物病理学标本室和中国科学院菌物标本馆。

After immunization, kinetics of antibody response, isotype of IgG antibody, and antibody responses to the individual components of the chimeric antigen were detected by ELISA. Interactions of the antibodies with native antigens located on surface of merozoite of Plasmodium falciparum were analyzed by indirect immunofluorescent assay.

以ELISA检测免疫血清中特异性抗体的动态变化、IgG抗体亚型及对融合抗原各组分的抗体水平，以间接荧光抗体实验分析免疫血清对恶性疟原虫天然抗原的识别情况。

Experimental mice were exposed to Trypanosome evansi after injection by different doses of antigenic reservoir. The results showed that 20 μg dose produced 83% and 67% protection to 2 sample variations after 4 immunizations. However, 3 immunizing doses could not give good protection. No protective effects were detected when experimental animals immunized by single VSG exposed to isotype from different rabbits.

用不同剂量抗原库免疫小鼠后进行攻虫，结果显示：经四次免疫后，20μg 剂量对随机抽取的两个变异体100 条虫体的保护率分别达到 83%和 67%；改变免疫方法，经三次免疫后的保护效果不理想；用单一 VSG 抗原免疫小鼠，接种来自不同兔体的同型虫体，不能起到相应保护作用。

Thy-1.1~+ OT-I CD8 T cells were adoptively transferred into Thy-1.2~+ host C57 mice treated with either isotype or PK136 Ab as mentioned above followed by injection i.v.withΔactA LM-OVA.On day 7 after infection,equal number of Thy-1.1~+ CD8 T effector cells from either hosts were sorted and adoptively transferred into second host mice(Thy-1.2) which were also on day 7 after infection and treated with isotype or PK136 Ab,respectively.

为进一步阐明NK细胞促进CD8Tm细胞的产生是作用于收缩期而不是扩增期，我们设计了如下的实验：将Thy-1.1~+ OT-I CD8 T细胞过继回输到经PK136抗体或对照抗体处理的C57小鼠体内并用ΔactA LM-OVA感染，7天后将两组小鼠脾脏中的Thy-1.1~+ CD8T细胞分离纯化后等量分别回输到同步感染的经PK136抗体或对照抗体处理的第二受体小鼠体内。

Immune POF model elicited by immunization in subcutaneous with antigen sourced isotype animal ovaries can cause growing follicles and mature follicles decrease obviously, the morphology of oocytes and zona pellucida abnormal, the adjacent granular cells disorder and atresic follicle increase.

以同种动物卵巢为抗原主动免疫建立的免疫性POF模型可致生长卵泡和成熟卵泡数明显减少，卵母细胞及透明带形态异常，周边颗粒细胞排列紊乱，闭锁卵泡增多，病理损伤随免疫时间延长而加重。

This study aims at tick vitellogenesis and its mechanism. Six hybridoma cell lines secreting monoclonal antibody against vitellin of the hard tick Haemaphysalis longicornis were produced by fusing myeloma cells (SP2/0) with spleen cells, both from BALB/c mouse which were immunized with the Vn. They were named as 1B5, 2A7, 2B8, 2F2, 3A1 and 3G1, respectively. Further identification indicated that 1B5, 2B8 and 2F2 were of the isotype IgGA, 2A7 was of the isotype IgG1, while 3A1 and 3G1 were of the isotype IgG2a.

为研究蜱类的卵黄发生及其机理，用长角血蜱Haemaphysalis longicornis卵黄蛋白(vitellin，Vn)免疫BALB/c小鼠，取免疫鼠脾细胞与骨髓瘤细胞SP2/0进行融合，经3次克隆化筛选，获得6株能稳定分泌抗Vn的单克隆抗体，即1B5，2A7，2B8，2F2，3A1和3G1.1B5，2B8和2F2亚型为IgGA；2A7亚型为IgG1；3A1和3G1亚型为IgG2a.6株McAb均具有高度特异性，效价在1：105以上。

AIM Immunoglobulin class switch recombination in germinal center B cells results in the switch in expression from one Ig isotype to another isotype.

目的免疫球蛋白类别转换在生发中心B细胞中进行，从而B细胞由产生IgM转换到产生其他类别的免疫球蛋白如IgG， IgA， IgE。

Interestingly, in ventricular myocytes, there was a significant expression of the Ca〓-independent isotype PKC-ε in 4 and 20 weeks SHR compared with WKY, while Ca〓-dependent isotype PKC-r could not show expression.

结果显示：1。在幼、成年SHR大鼠脑皮质组织中，PKC-r亚型基因表达均较同龄对照鼠显著升高，而PKC-ε亚型基因表达在二组无显著差异。2。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。