查询词典 isoperimetric

By the analysis of Euler\'s three earlier papers on the calculus of variations and that of his mistake on the fundamental principle,and the comparison with Euler\'s and his pioneers\' solutions,the refinement of Euler\'s two core achievements,i.e., fundamental equation and isoperimetric rule,is explained.

通过对欧拉与伯努利兄弟和泰勒等人的解法进行比较和分析，揭示了欧拉对变分法一般性研究的背景、切入点、思想来源和演变；通过对欧拉所犯错误的原因及其影响进行深入分析，指出《技巧》一书并不仅仅是欧拉对早期研究的系统总结和改进，还包含着某种突破和变革。4。

Providing also a self-contained presentation of classical isoperimetric inequalities for eigenvalues and 30 open problems, this book will be useful for pure and applied mathematicians, particularly those interested in partial differential equations, the calculus of variations, differential geometry, or spectral theory.

为eigenvalues和30个开放式问题也提供古典isoperimetric 不平等的拘谨的赠送，这本书将是对纯并且被使用数学家有用的，特别是对偏微分方程，变分法，不同几何学或者光谱的理论感兴趣的那些。

In order to study the popular curve shortening flow in the plane, Gage[3] has shown in 1983 the following inequality, if k is the signed curvature of a closed convex plane curve γ with length L and enclosing area A, then one gets Gage calls it an isoperimetric inequality in [3], but he does not show that the equality holds if and only if the curve γ is a circle, while as an isoperimetric-type inequality, one should prove this kind of result.

Gage称之为等周不等式，但他没有证明其中等号成立当且仅当，γ为圆周，而作为等周型的不等式是应该证明这种结果的，本文我们利用单位速率外法向量流，通过努力证明了这种结果，从而把Gage不等式加强成更加等周的形式。

The relations among three parallel sections,such as parallel mean curvature vector fields, parallel isoperimetric section and parallel umblic section,on submanifolds in the constantly curved Riemannian manifolds R ~ are studied.

讨论常曲率空间Rn+p中子流形上三类平行截面：平行平均曲率向量场、平行等参截面、平行脐截面三者之间的相互关系。

And then, in this part, following the idea of Topping [51, 52], we will show an isoperimetric inequality (6.3.1) on surfaces of non-positive Gaussian curvature by means of the curve shortening flow on surfaces, this inequality can be considered as a generalization of the Banchoff-Pohl inequality in the Euclidean plane.

然后，仿照Topping[51]和[52]利用平均曲率流证明等周不等式的想法，我们利用曲面上的曲线缩短流在Gauss曲率非正的曲面上证明了一个等周不等式(6.3.1)，它可以看成欧氏平面上Banchoff-Pohl [8]不等式在曲面上的推广。

Based on geometrical nonlinear finite element theory, a curved quadrilateral isoperimetric element with 8 nodes for initial form analysis of tensile membrane structures is presented.

根据几何非线性有限元理论，提出张力膜结构初始形态分析的8结点曲面四边形等参单元。

Based on the geometrical nonlinear finite element theory, a curved quadrilateral isoperimetric element with 8 nodes for initial form analysis of tensile membrane structures is presented.

本文根据几何非线性有限元理论，提出张力膜结构初始形态分析的8结点曲面四边形等参单元。

Firstly,isoperimetric algorithm is applied in still image segmentation,and the result is compared with two methods based on edge detection and region detection.Then,isoperimetric algorithm is used to segment image video by combined with operation of morphology.

首先利用等周算法对静止图像进行分割，并与边缘检测和区域检测的两种分割方法进行结果比较；接着利用等周算法并结合数学形态学处理对图像序列的分割进行了研究。

One algorithm,isoperimetric algorithm based on graph theory is applied and researched on image segmentation.Firstly,isoperimetric algorithm is applied in still image segmentation,and the result is compared with two methods based on edge detection and region detection.

1引言图像分割是图像处理领域和计算机视觉中的一个基本而关键的问题，其目的就是将人们感兴趣的目标从图像背景中提取出来，为后续的分类、跟踪、识别、处理等提供基础。

In chapter four, we study the second isoperimetric connectivity of line graphs and line digraphs. For line digraphs, we show that the second isoperimetric connectivity of strongly connected line digraphs with δ≥ 2 equals its connectivity. For line graphs, we give a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of the second isoperimetric connectivity, and we show that under the condition that the second isoperimetric connectivity exists, the second isoperimetric con

第四章研究线图和有向线图的第二等周点连通度，得到了如下结果：(1)最小度大于等于2的强连通有向线图的第二等周点连通度等于它的点连通度；(2)对于无向线图，我们给出了第二等周点连通度存在的充要条件；(3)对于第二等周点连通度存在的无向线图，它的第二等周点连通度或者等于限制点连通度或者等于最小度和次最小度的和。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。