查询词典 islet in a river

A review of river management history in various countries is used in this thesis to discuss the future development trends of river management and the relationship between river health and river management.Based on the characterization and assessment of river health, Five components of stream condition are presented in this thesis to characterize river health: water quality, aquatic life, physical form, hydrology and streamside zone. It is obtained by comparing the methods and criteria that have been developed by others and reviewing the river assessment practices in various countries. Accounting for the features of urbanization region in plain river network, an indicator system for river health assessment which provides scores for 5 subindices and 17 indicators is established. With almost 200 stream reaches in Shanghai as objective of study and Liwa stream and Zhangjiabang Creek as case study, the application of river health assessment in the planning, baseline survey and post-project appraisal of river management is explored by collecting historical literature and field monitoring. Consequently, some suggestions to improve river management effectiveness are presented from the angle of river health.

本文回顾河流管理漫长历程并指出当前国际发展趋势，进而辨析河流健康状况与河流管理的关系；以河流健康状况的表征和评价为核心，通过对国外RIVPACS、AUSRIVAS、IBI、RCE、ISC等河流健康状况评价方法的分析和比较，以及对美国、英国、澳大利亚、南非等国家河流健康状况评价实践的总结，尝试从理化参数、生物指标、形态结构、水文特征、河岸带状况5个方面全面表征河流健康状况；结合中国东部平原河网地区自身特点，通过评价原则、评价指标、评价标准、评价权重确定等步骤，初步构建了包含河流水文、河流形态、河岸带状况、河流水质以及河流生物5个一级指标(共17个指标)的河流健康状况评价指标体系；在此基础上，采用资料收集与现场实测相结合的方法，以上海近200条中心河道为研究对象，以丽娃河和张家浜为典型案例，分别就河流健康状况在河流管理规划、现状评估以及后评估中的应用进行实证研究，并尝试探讨如何从这三个阶段利用河流健康状况评估改进河流管理的对策。

The paper sees Horton code as a primary characteristic value and generalizing condition of the river network, and selects, simplifies and generalizes river based on scale of before and after generalization,, The main contents of paper include:(1)Reviews generalization concept, arithmetic operators, methods, influence factor and frame of map generalization and design, analyze core theory of feature —oriented map generalization, discuss the main context and applicable method of river feature generalization(2) Summarizes natural form and spatial configuration characteristic of the river network, and describe the river network using digraph Paper mostly researches tree —like river, identifies the direction of river based on the angle of the main and secondary reach, and identifies the main river based on most length and predominant continuation of the flow direction along the major channel , then receives the grade of river by recursion and structuralize river network, builds hiberarchy rank system of river based on Horton coding(3)Designs the model of river network based on Horton code, and organizes the data of node, branch and river.

本论文把Horton编码作为水系网的一个主要特征值并以此作为综合条件，并根据综合前后的比例尺对水系网进行选取、化简和概括。论文的主要工作包括：(1)总结地图综合的概念、算子分解、实现方法、主要影响因素和总体设计框架，分析面向地理特征的制图综合的核心理论支撑，在此基础上讨论水系专题要素综合的主要内容和综合适用的方法。(2)总结水系网的自然形态和空间结构特征，用图论对水系网进行描述。以树状水系作为主要研究对象，依据树状水系的主支流交汇关系确定水系流向，依据水系中主流的长度最长和主流保持原有的流向趋势确定主流，按此递归得到河流的不同级别，对基于河段组织的水系网结构化，自动建立水系的Horton编码。(3)设计基于Horton码的水系网模型，对结点、河段、河流和河系的数据进行有效的组织。

Expression of islet-1 in spinal cord of adult rat.In grey of the spinal cord of adult rat, the results of both of ISL1 immunohistochemistry and islet-1 mRNA in situ hybridi-zation showed that islet-1 gene expressed predominantly in the nuclei of motoneurons in ventral region and some cell around central canal and dorsal region. In white of spinal cord, the expression of islet-1 located in astroglia in anterior and dorsal funiculus.

在正常成年大鼠脊髓灰质中，ISL-l免疫组化和islet-lmRNA原位分子杂交结果都显示islet-1在腹侧角运动神经元中有相当强度的表达；在中央管周围和背侧角胶状质也有islet-1阳性表达细胞存在；在脊髓白质中，islet-l在腹侧索和背侧索中的星形胶质细胞有表达，外侧索相对较少。

DATA SYNTHESIS: Diabetes had been seriously threatening human health, and islet cell transplantation was a possible method that could cure the diabetes, however there was not enough islet resource so that people started to look for other vicariousness resource of islet cells.

资料综合：糖尿病是严重威胁人类健康的疾病之一，胰岛细胞移植是治愈糖尿病的可能方法，但由于胰岛细胞数量有限，不能满足临床需要，人们开始寻找胰岛细胞的可替代资源。

This research analyzes the current state of developing stone weir culture on Penghu's offshore islet Jibei Islet and developing green turtle ecotourism on Wangan Islet, potential and performance of operational management; also based on sustainable development, this research investigates the position of related "parties in interest" and plans and builds a operational model.

本研究特针对澎湖离岛之吉贝屿发展石沪文化观光与望安屿发展绿蠵龟生态旅游的现况、潜力和经营管理成效等提出分析，并於永续发展之基础上，探讨相关「权益关系者」之角色定位，进以规划与建立其运作模式；综合归纳以下之建议

The straight distant is less than 40km between islet and the sea in the east of Hongkong, so there are many days can be clear on the island to take a distant look Hongkong and enjoy picturesque view with good air and environment qualities in Zhuhai in a year. The great bridge of Ciao which connects islet and downtown of Zhuhai has opened to traffic in 2001. the islet is adjacent to Tangjiawan Xincheng and Tangjiawan Universities District. there is about 20 minutes car ride from Jida to island.

小岛与东面香港海上直线距离不足 40 公里，在珠海这样一个长年空气和环境质量优良的城市，一年中有许多的日子能在岛上清晰地远眺香港，如诗如画；连接小岛与珠海市区的淇澳大桥于 2001 年通车，小岛毗邻&唐家湾新城&、&唐家湾大学园区&，市区吉大至岛上的车程约 20 分钟。

A major tributary of South Pylon River, Nan Wu Jiang, Nam Khan, South Russian River, the Nam Theun River, the state-River, the color Bangheng River, Mongolia River, Mulberry River, the Tonle Sap River, which Mongolia was the largest tributary of the river.

主要支流有南塔河、南乌江、南康河、南俄河、南屯河、邦非河、色邦亨河、蒙河、桑河、洞里萨河等，其中蒙河为最大支流。

Luanhe which, River, River to the transit tube rivers, Yokogawa, Anadromous, Longwan River, dog urine River and the Xiaoqing River, r.yue jia originated in the territory of Luanhe, Yokogawa, Shahe, possession River, Longwan River is a long-term river.

其中滦河、沙河、管河为过境河流，横河、溯河、龙湾河、狗尿河、岳家河和小青龙河发源于境内，滦河、横河、沙河、管河、龙湾河属长年性河流。

Channel of our country inland river by the local processing of 80 time, those who grow 90 time is comprehensive build with calculated, total course of development of be open to navigation or air traffic of inland river channel achieved 122 thousand kilometer 2002, among them channel of above of 300 tons of class achieves 23510 kilometers, the Yangtse River of 8222 kilometers;, Heilongjiang mixes above of 1000 tons of class channel of Songhua River artery but all fronts be open to navigation or air traffic Beijing of; of barge of 1000 tons of class Hangzhou canal Su Na Duan Jiancheng countrywide example channel, restored north and south the action of waterborne main artery, volume exceeds dimensions of fleet of inland river of annual bottom of 200 million tons of;2002 156 thousand, 17.2 million carring capacity ton, shipping continues to keep large change,; of standardization development trend on the west the attempt that report of river, Hunan river, Jia Lingjiang boat joins, gain remarkable economy and social benefit.

我国内河航道由80年代的局部治理，发展到90年代的全面和有计划的建设，2002年内河航道通航总里程达到12.2万公里，其中300吨级以上航道达到23510公里，1000吨级以上8222公里；长江、黑龙江和松花江干线航道可全线通航1000吨级驳船；京杭运河苏南段建成全国样板航道，恢复了南北水运大动脉的作用，运量超过2亿吨；2002年年底内河船队规模15.6万艘、1720万载重吨，船舶继续保持大型化、标准化发展趋势；西江、湘江、嘉陵江航电结合的尝试，取得显著的经济和社会效益。

The Huanghe River, as the secondary longest river in China, has the same river system pattern and spreading manner with the Yangtze River, and it is also a youthful river. The forming marker of the Huanghe River is believed as cut-through of the Three Doors Gorge at about 0.15Ma by river capturing, which also locates at transition position between the second and the third relief stepladder in China.

而对于在水系格局和展布方式上与长江有着相似特点的黄河演化史的研究表明，它也是一条非常年轻的河流，特别是在与长江三峡共处于中国地势二、三级台阶转换处的三门峡一段，是通过袭夺作用于0.15Ma左右贯通的。

We got alerted a couple of times while we were down south that HETs were on the way to bring us back up north because things were going to go hot again, but it was just rumors.

南下的途中我们不只一次得到警告说重型装备运输车将拉着我们重新北上，因为局势正在变得重新紧张起来，但这只是谣传。

It's the one where they find the ghost in the salt mine.

这一集是演他们在盐矿找到鬼