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Finally, the optimization warehousing allocation policy is achieved by digital simulation, which shows that expecting revenue is concave function of surplus capacity, and is also concave function of booking leading time, the opportunity costs is a non-increase function of surplus capacity, and is also is a non- increase function of booking leading time.

论文按照随机背包问题思路建立了考虑第三方仓储能力分配动态随机规划模型，对模型性质进行了分析，得到了基于阈值的舱位预订动态控制策略，并通过数值仿真，得知期望收益是剩余仓储能力的凹函数，是时间的凹函数；机会成本是剩余仓储能力的非增函数，是时间的非增函数。

It is often said that in Kripkean cases, conceivability does not entail possibility: it is conceivable that water is not H2O (in that it is coherent to suppose that water is not H2O), but it is not possible that water is not H2O.

在Kripke式例子中，常常被认为'可设想'并不导出'可能'：可设想水不是H2O（因为假设水不是H2O，这是融贯的），但水不是H2O是不可能的。

Design is human"s pondering outcome, it is a kind of conceivableness, proposition too.by actualizing,reaching the terminated aim of satisfying human"s demand .design is influenced by cluture and expresses clu-ture.design conveys ideology ,and architecture carries design.cluture is the distillation of a civilizaiton,and architecture is a kind of the material form of cluture .so design cant be disvorced from societal culture background ,the two parts is so consanguineous.the article is try to use this measure,hunting the cluture background of the aulic archi- Tecture of qing dynasty, seek the path of distinguishing display of qing dynasy and ming dynasy.point out the relationship of design and archi-tecture of different time.

设计在文化的影响下体现出文化的特征；设计通过建筑的形式传达思想，建筑成为了设计的载体；文化是一个文明社会的精髓，而建筑正是文化的一种物化的形式。因此，设计是不能脱离社会文化大背景而独立存在，它们两者之间是密不可分的关系。而本课题正是通过研究清朝宫廷的建筑来探求设计背后的文化背景，为寻求明清陈设的差别找到出路，并指出不同时期设计与文化的关系。以便给以后的研究廓清思路，理顺线索。

Based on a lot of experiment results, a conclusion is drawn: comparing with other factors, the performance of branch handling strategy is the key limits of processor to exploit the instruction level parallelism existed in nonscientific code, cache miss have severe effect on superscalar processor's performance when it runs scientific code. Second, in order to reduce the branch penalty and improve the performance of superscalar processor, a new branch handling strategy—a classification based hierarchical branch handling strategy, CHBHS is proposed. It first expands the traditional processor architecture to support multiple condition code, conditional execution and Mbranch instruction, as a result, compiler can reduce the number of static conditional branch when the code is generated. Then, CHBHS tries to use the best suitable mechanism to deal with different branch base on their different behavior. CHBHS can predict the target address of unconditional branch, subroutine call and conditional branch by buffering their target address in branch target buffer, a newly proposed high efficient return address stack is used to reduce the penalty of subroutine return instruction, a new Counter Register Stack is also proposed to reduce the penalty of loop-closing branch to zero, and dynamic branch predictor is incorporate with branch target buffer to predict the outcome of conditional branch.

基于上述结论，为了尽量消除转移指令对处理器开发指令级并行性能力的影响，进一步提高处理器性能，在详尽分析目前已存在的转移处理策略的特点与局限性的基础上，首次提出了一种新的转移处理策略即基于分类的层次转移处理策略CHBHS(Classification Based Hierarchical Branch Handling Strategy)，它首先通过扩展传统的体系结构，支持多条件码、条件式执行及多分支转移技术，以使编译程序在进行代码生成时可尽量少生成条件转移指令，从而减少静态条件转移指令的数目；其次，基于不同的转移指令的行为不同这一事实，提出了对不同的转移指令采用不同的机制进行处理的思想，即对无条件转移指令和函数调用指令以及条件转移指令的目标地址，采用转移目标缓冲器来预测，对于函数返回指令，采用所提出一种的高效返回地址栈来预测其目标地址，对于大多数循环控制转移指令，采用所提出的Counter Register Stack来将其所可能带来的损失减少为0，对于其他的条件转移指令采用动态预测机制来预测其方向。

One of its expressions is that human society is regarded as a natural historical process. It is because the false way of comprehending it that caused three cognitive mistakes on this Principe. The first one is that the social material system was mechanically analogized the natural material system, which is just like conge and siblings s analogizing human society to the organism of living things. The second one is that the process of social history was mechanically anodized the process of natural history.

正因为对之理解的思维方式的错误，所以导致在这一原理上的三个认识上的误区：一是将社会物质体系机械地类比于自然物质体系，正如孔德、斯宾塞将人类社会类比于生物有机体一样；二是将社会历史过程机械地类比于自然历史过程：三是将社会规律视为预成规律，它表现在两个方面：其一是将社会规律等同于自然规律性，没有看到它们之间的区别；其二是将历史唯物主I，二霎弓。

The results show that the brush-plating coating is even and compact from section plane with good toughness and adhesion. The microhardness of the coating is 230.6HV0.5 which is 3 times of cast aluminium substrate. The wear resistance of the coating is 3 times of cast aluminium substrate. But the friction coefficient of the coating is 0.70 which is more high than that of the substrate, which is favorable for the fixed conjugate between the axis sheath and the axis seat of the gear-box.

结果表明，镀层厚度分布均匀、致密，镀层与基体界面清晰，未出现氧化物夹层，镀层的韧性和结合强度均较好；测得碱性铜及铸铝基体的显微硬度分别为230.6、74.2HV0.5；碱性铜的镀制使基体表面显微硬度及耐磨性均提高了2倍多，磨损状况明显改善。

The first disadvantage of MMI device is wavelength sensitive, which leads to restricted applications. To reduce the wavelength insensitivity in optical network applications, the demand of light source with a specific wavelength is needed, especially for power splitters. For this reason, a wideband criterion for MMI splitter is proposed. The basic principle is based on reducing the interference length difference and making it shorter than the spot size for constructive mode interference. Simulation results show the spectra of proposed MMI splitter is wide enough (1.26-1.61um) to cover the fiber communication band and the size of the splitter is more compact than that of the conventional MMI or Y-branch splitter.

多模干涉元件的第一个缺点为波长敏感，此缺点会限制其在实际上的用途；因元件在网路上的应用时，通常都需要降低波长敏感性，以减低对光源波长准确性的要求；有鉴於此，本论文提出多模干涉分光器的宽频标准；基本原理是建立在缩短其多模干涉区的长度差，并使之小於建设性干涉的光点大小；透过模拟后发现，操作频宽可涵盖光纤通信全波段(1.26-1.61um)，且长度小於Y形分支结构的分光器。

It is shown from the investigation results that the total consumer's surplus for the Qingdao First Bathing Beach is RMB 197 million yuan/year, the total willingness to pay for beach usage is RMB 6.31 million yuan/year, the total willingness to donate for beach environmental protection is RMB 174 million yuan/year, so the total beach use value has exceeded RMB 430 million yuan/year. If the nonuse value for the Qingdao First Bathing Beach is included, the total beach value is quite considerable.

调查结果发现，青岛市第一海水浴场消费者总剩余达到1.97亿元／年，海滩年度总使用支付意愿达到6310万元，环境保护捐赠意愿达到1.74亿元，总海滩使用价值超过4.3亿元，再加上非使用价值，其价值总量相当可观。

Gold is not an asset that is consumed but rather stored, so it is traditionally in what is called a contango market, meaning the price for future delivery is higher than the spot price (which is for immediate settlement).

黄金不是一个用于消费的资产，而是储存价值的资产，因此它处于传统所谓的期货溢价市场，也就是期货价格高于现货价格。

Based on the summation of numerical solutions of the free water surface seepage flow, a new concept called Regional Identification Function is put forward. It is pointed out that the reason why the initial flow method is unstable is that the RIF is discontinuous. Linearization continuity method for the RIF is suggested and then a revised initial flow method is presented.

在总结现有自由面渗流求解方法的基础上，提出了区域识别函数的新概念，指出区域识别函数不连续是导致初流量法解不稳定的主要原因，并对此函数进行了线性微调，提出了改进初流量法。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷