查询词典 irrigation

Bubbler irrigation is one type of the micro-irrigation. It aims directly at apparatus blockade problem of drip-irrigation system in China.

涌泉灌溉技术是针对滴灌系统使用过程中灌水器容易堵塞，以及农业生产管理水平不高而设计的一种微灌技术。

Two kinds of irrigation strategies, including irrigation up to field capacity and fixed amount based on soil texture, were employed with bubbler irrigation system.

结果表明，传统灌溉方式下，优化氮素处理保证了番茄产量，与传统氮肥处理相比，追施的氮肥数量减少了48%；在番茄的主要生育时期内，采用每次灌溉至田间持水量及固定灌额处理的灌溉量分别比传统灌溉处理减少46%和30%；采用同样指标所推荐的氮肥追施数量也分别减少14%和10%，明显减少土壤–蔬菜体系中氮素的表观损失，减轻了由于过量施氮而对环境造成的影响。

The result shows that: The variation rhythm of the sensitivity index changed unanimously for Jensen,Blank and Stewart water production functions of spring wheat in Liangzhou city,the volume is small in the former stage,then become large at the middle stage,and less at the last stage. Jensen and Stewart water production functions are better of spring wheat in Gulang County in 1987-1989. The Variation rhythm of water deficiency sensitive index is unanimous: the volume are small at first,then large at middle,and diminish at last. The Variation rhythm of water deficiency sensitive index is unanimous in Jensen,Blank and Minhas of flax in Liangzhou county in 1987-1989. The water deficiency sensitive index in Gulang district in 1987-1989 models bad,are too many minus. 3 Establishing the non-linear model to definitive the irrigation quota and dimension of single crop,according the three prototype Precipitation,allocating the limited water optimally according to full water supply,95 percent,75 percent and 50 percent. Economy benefit is the biggest aim function,so getting three groups for irrigation quota,irrigation dimension and benefit,the biggest benefit is the most optimal result.

结果表明：1985-1986 年凉州春小麦Jensen 模型、Bl(来源：10a1ABC论文网www.abclunwen.com)ank 模型和Stewart 模型的敏感指数变化规律接近一致，在前期较小，中期增大，最后再减小。1987-1989 年古浪春小麦水分生产函数以Jensen 模型和Stewart 模型拟合较好，其敏感指数变化规律比较一致，敏感指标值前期较小，中期增大，后期又减小。1983-1985 年凉州亚麻水分生产函数以Jensen 模型、Blank 模型和Minhas 模型敏感指标值变化规律比较一致：先减小，后增大，最后再减小。1987-1989 古浪亚麻敏感指数出现负值较多，模型拟合较差。3 建立单作物种植条件下灌溉定额与灌溉面积的确定的非线性规划模型，将有限的水量按照充分供水，95%、75%和50%供水来分配水资源，以经济效益最大为目标函数，得出三组灌区灌溉面积和效益结果，其中以效益最大为最优解。

In the design of drip irrigation system, reasonable dripper discharge should be chosen and irrigation water should be supplied in order to make soil reach the designed moisture uniformity; the moisture uniformity of soil along the drip irrigation pipe should be controlled mainly.

文中提出了应用于工程设计中的滴头流量设计模式应满足的要求。在滴灌系统设计中，要使土壤达到设计的湿润均匀度就应选择合理的滴头流量，并设计出合理的灌水量，而且应主要控制沿滴灌管方向的土壤湿润均匀性。

Percolation irrigation is an irrigation method of a new type, which has the advantages of other irrigation method such as furrow irrigation in vegetable protected cultivation.

渗灌是一种新型的灌溉方法，在保护地蔬菜栽培中表现出明显的优势，但如何根据保护地生产这一特殊条件确定灌水技术、优化土壤水分调控指标已成为渗灌在保护地生产中推广和应用的当务之急。

Throug the study on irrigation quota and irrigation times for licorice root planted in arid sandy land of middle Ningxia, the result shows: by increasing irrigation frequency and irrigation fixed quantity properly, it can play a positive role in the conserving and increasing water-holding capacity in arid-belt sandy area.

摘要通过对宁夏中部干旱带沙地种植甘草的不同灌水定额及次数的研究，结果表明，适当的增加灌水次数和灌水定额对于保持和增加干旱带沙壤土持水率具有积极的作用，有利于植物的生长发育。

Based on the Minqin oasis Daejeon cotton irrigation district, systems research and analysis of cotton under different irrigation water and nitrogen coupling effect, the main conclusions of the pilot study are as follows:(1) The coupling effect of water and nitrogen under different furrow irrigation patterns shows that water and nitrogen application rate increased in the three furrow irrigation patterns will help improve cotton yield, but FFI limit the effects of water and nitrogen play, AFI and CFI not significant differences in the effects of cotton yield.

试验研究取得主要结论如下：(1)不同沟灌方式棉花的水氮耦合效应研究表明，棉花产量效应表明，三种沟灌方式增加施氮量和灌水量均有利于棉花产量的提高，但FFI限制了水氮效应的发挥，AFI与CFI的棉花产量效应差异不显著。

Suzhou, Taicang City Lvyin garden equipment sales of the business, professional sales garden machinery, garden tools, spray irrigation equipment, gardening materials, professional lawn grass seed company, jointly with international and domestic cooperation in a number of well-known companies, agents of their products:◎ Japan's Honda lawn machines, cut irrigation machinery, water pumps, a drug plane;◎ Japan Ochiai Hedgerow machine, cut irrigation machinery, tea machinery, etc.;◎ Japan Xin Edward Hedgerow machine, cut irrigation machinery, chain saw, and so on;◎ Danyang Vodafone Lawn Machines, wide-pruning;◎ Yangzhou Weibang lawn machines, grass-dredging, drilling machines, cutting-wide, rolling machines, shredders branches;◎ U.S.

苏州太仓市绿茵园林机械设备销售经营部，是专业销售园林机械、园林工具、喷灌设备、园艺资材、草坪草种的专业性公司，共同与国际、国内多家著名公司合作，代理其产品：◎日本本田草坪机、割灌机、水泵、打药机；◎日本落合绿篱机、割灌机、茶叶机械等；◎日本鑫德华绿篱机、割灌机、油锯等；◎丹阳沃得草坪机、宽幅修剪机；◎扬州维邦草坪机、疏草机、打孔机、宽幅修剪机、滚压机、树枝粉碎机

To study the effect of papermaking wastewater irrigation on soil hydrological properties in saline reed field, different wastewater irrigation frequencies were employed in the saline reed field of Yellow River Delta. Soil infiltration course and hydrological properties were determined in field and laboratory. After wastewater irrigation, the change of the soil pH value, soil salt content and soil hydrologic-physical properties were observed. The results were showed that: 1 After wastewater irrigation, the mean reduction of soil pH value was 6.0%.

为研究造纸废水灌溉对黄河三角洲内陆盐碱芦苇地土壤水文特征的影响，通过设置芦苇地不同废水灌溉次数下的随机区组试验，采用田间测量土壤入渗过程和实验室内测定水文物理参数相结合的方法，分析造纸废水灌溉前后土壤pH值、含盐率及土壤水文物理参数的变化。

It is suggested that policy should be on the basis of minimum irrigation, soil mulching and straw and manure utilization, and the leading one of its measures should be to use high-salined groundwater as an accompaniment of river water, by the integration of the power-pumped-Yellow-River irrigation system and well-water irrigation system, to lower the watertable and reduce the irrigation cost. Thus the dynamic balance of salts, as well as the prevention and reclamation of salinization, will have been kept through the management of water and soil organic matter.

在此基础上结合国内外盐渍化防治及盐渍土改良利用方面的发展趋势，笔者提出应该以水盐平衡理论为指导，以节水灌溉为前提，以地面覆盖和土壤培肥为基础，以井排系统与引黄灌水系统并网，井渠混灌，降低地下水位为突破口，通过对水分和肥力的调控和管理达到对盐分的调控和管理，使盐分在土体或灌区实现动态平衡，从而达到土壤盐渍化的预防和治理。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了