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As results, TEM showed characteristic ultrastructure morphology of apoptosis cell with chromatin marginal condense, nucleus pycnosis, mitochondrion vacuoles and cell shrinkage in IR injury group and no apoptosis cells in control group. Increased TUNEL-positive cell and typical DNA laddering were found and cells apoptotic rate were approximately 20% by flow cytometry assay in experimental groups.

值得探讨。本试验通过流式细胞仪、生物电镜、TUNEL法、RT-PCR以及DNA电泳等试验方法研究了带血供同种异体骨移植过程的细胞凋亡现象，并检测了Fas、FasL、Caspase-1、Caspase-3、Bcl-2等凋亡相关基因在IR损伤时的表达及变化情况，初步探讨了骨移植时IR损伤中细胞凋亡的发生机制及其在IR损伤中的生物学意义，希望为今后更深入的研究打下一定基础。

A new photochromic organic compound of thiosemicarbazone, 4-( p -bromo-α-methylaminothiocarbonyl hydrazonobenzal)-2,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl pyrazole, was synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, 1H NMR spectra, and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis.

文章合成了一个新的有机化合物1-苯基-3-甲基-4-对溴苯亚甲基-吡唑啉酮-5 缩甲基氨基硫脲(1)，并分别用元素分析、红外光谱、氢核磁共振及X-射线单晶衍射对化合物的结构进行了确证和表征。

Two novel pyrazolone derivatives 2-ethylamino-6H-5-(1-phenyl-3-methyl/phenyl-5-pyrazolone-4-ylene)-1,3,4-thiadiazine (PMCP-ETSC/DPCP-ETSC) containing NNS six-membered heterocycles were synthesized by the condensation reaction of 1-phenyl-3-methyl/phenyl-4-chloroacetyl-pyrazolone-5 with 4-ethyithiosemicarbazide. The title compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.

利用1-苯基－3-甲基／苯基－4-氯乙酰基－吡唑啉酮－5与4-乙基氨基硫脲发生缩合反应，生成了2个新的双杂环化合物2-乙氨基－6H-5-（1-苯基－3-甲基／苯基－5-吡唑啉酮－4-基）－1，3，4-噻二嗪(PMCP-ETSC/DPCP-ETSC)，并对其进行元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振表征和晶体结构分析。

In the first part, five new 4-acyl pyrazolone 4-ethyl-thiosemicarbazones compounds: 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-(4-bromo)benzal-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemicarbazone (PM4Br BP-ETSC), 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-(4-methyl)benzal-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemicarbaz -one (PM4MBP-ETSC), 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzal-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemicarba -zone, 1,3-diphenyl-4-benzal-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemicarbazone and 1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-phenylacetyl-pyrazol-5-one N(4)-ethyl-thiosemi -carbazone have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, 1H NMR spectra and single-crystal XRD.

第一部分合成了五个4-酰基吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲化合物：1-苯基-3-甲基-4-（4-溴）苯甲酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲(PM4BrBP-ETSC)，1-苯基-3-甲基-4-(4-甲基)苯甲酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲(PM4MBP-ETSC)，1-苯基-3-甲基-4-苯甲酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲，1，3-二苯基-4-苯甲酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲和1-苯基-3-甲基-4-苯乙酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-乙基-氨基硫脲，其中前四个具有光致变色性质。

In the thesis a series ofβ-pyrazolyl-α,β-unsaturated Fischer carbene complexes were synthesized and structurally characterized by NMR, IR and X-ray crystallographic determinations. Based on the dynamic nuclear magnetic resonance and density functional calculation results, a three-step mechanism is proposed for the Michael type addition of pyrazoles to the alkynyl carbene complexes.

本论文合成了一系列β-吡唑基烯基卡宾化合物，并运用核磁共振动力学实验和密度泛函理论计算方法对Michael加成反应的机理及反应速率的影响因素进行了深入探讨。

Two new binuclear complexes, [TpCu(μ-1, 1-N3)2CuTp](1) and [Tp(superscript *)Co2CoTp(superscript *)](2) Tp=tri (pyrazolyl borate and Tp(superscript *)=3,5-dimethyltri borate, have been synthesized and characterized by IR, UV-vis, ESR, and CV. The crystal structures of both complexes have been determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction.

合成了两个新型的含三吡唑硼配体的双核铜配合物[TpCu(μ-1， 1-N3)2CuTp](1)和双核钴配合物[TpCo2CoTp](2)，并通过IR，UV-vis，EPR，CV，X-射线单晶衍射等手段进行表征。

Three kinds of ionic liquid were used to support the acetylacetone at the C3 position directly according to the method indicated above. These synthesized ionic liquid supported acetylacetone catalysts include imidazolium salts ionic liquid supported acetylacetone catalysts, pyridinium salts ionic liquid supported acetylacetone catalysts and ammonium salts ionic liquid supported acetylacetone catalysts. All these catalysts were characterized by ~1H-NMR,~(13)C-NMR, IR and elementary analysis.

采用设计过程中预期能够提高乙酰丙酮金属催化剂催化氧化活性的修饰方式，合成了三类离子液体支载的乙酰丙酮金属催化剂：咪唑型离子液体支载乙酰丙酮金属催化剂、吡啶型离子液体支载乙酰丙酮金属催化剂、胺型离子液体支载乙酰丙酮金属催化剂，并采用核磁共振氢谱、碳谱，红外光谱及元素分析来对这些新型的催化剂进行了表征。

A novel complex of Ni (3-PyOH)4Cl2 (3-PyOH=-pyridone) was synthesized by the reaction of NiCl26H2O and 3-hydroxypyridine in an alcohol solution, and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum and single crystal X-ray diffraction.

利用氯化镍和3-羟基吡啶在乙醇溶液中反应得到了配合物Ni(3-PyOH)4Cl2（3-Pyon=3-羟基吡啶），并对其进行了元素分析、红外和单晶X射线的表征。

A new compound,3-_6-{4-(4-vinylene)pyridyl} stilbenyl}-N-ethylcarbazole was synthesized,and characterized by elemental analysis,IR,MS and ~(1)H NMR spectra.

报道一种新型的D-π-D-π-A结构的化合物：3-(4-溴苯乙烯基)-6-[(4-乙烯基吡啶)苯乙烯基]-N-乙基咔唑的合成。

The crystal was obtained from the interaction system, NH4VO3/H2O2/ 2-(2′-pyridyl)imidazole, in aqueous solution under the physiological conditions, and the complex was characterized by solution NMR, IR, X-ray crystal diffraction and elementary analysis.

经NMR、IR、X-ray衍射和元素分析等谱学方法或分析手段确定其组成[NH4{OV(O2)2{2-(2′-Py)-Imi}·4H2O}]和结构，其51V的化学位移在单核双过氧钒化合物中是最大的。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。