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The effects of the type and concentration of alkaline-earth metal ions are systemically investigated on removing OH groups of erbium-doped phosphate glasses, by using fluoresent lifetime of erbium-doped phosphate glasses varying with OH concentration.

以掺铒磷酸盐玻璃中铒离子寿命随OH含量变化为依据，系统研究了碱土金属离子类型和含量对磷酸盐铒玻璃除水性质的影响。

The primary conclusions of the present work are as following first, the charges of membrane sarface effect the rate of protein adsorption, but do not effect the amount of protein ultimately adsorbed second, the nonspecific adsorption of avidin can be detached by adding a suitable amount of bivalent alkaline-earth metal ions; third, the binding of avidin to membrane bound model receptor is astricted remarkable by the latelal steric hindrence.

实验结果表明，膜表面电荷对非特异性吸附的速率有很大的影响，而对最终的蛋白吸附量影响不大；非特异性的吸附可以通过二阶阳离子的脱附而去除；受体蛋白质与配体间的特异性结合受到侧向空间位阻效应的制约。

After two to three days of usage, the diuretic effects of this drug decline because of increased downstream reabsorption of ions and water by the renal tubules; however, the alkalinization of urine persists, and this basic urine attracts weak acids such as uric acid and cystine into the urine, thus increasing their urinary excretion.

在使用两到三天之后，这种药物利尿的效果会下降由于增加了下游肾小细管离子和水再吸收；然而，坚持碱化尿，而这种基本的吸收了弱酸例如尿酸和胱氨酸到尿里，因而增加了尿的排泄

In addition, movement of hydrogen ions into the cells as a consequence of potassium loss is partly responsible for the alkalosis.

此外，钾丢失的引起氢离子向细胞内转移，这也是碱中毒的其中一个原因。

The charge-remote fragmentation of protonated alkylamines and the fragmentation of alkylamine ions can be explaned by using the radical mechanism and hydrogen abstraction of intramolecule, respectively.

自由基机理可以解释质子化脂肪胺分子的远电荷反应。分子内氢抽取可以解释脂肪胺分子离子的碎裂反应。

The fragmentations of alkylamine ions C~nH~2~n~+~1NH~2^+ produced from 18 kinds of alkylamine salts by the electron impact ionization and protonated alkylamine C~nH~2~n~+~1NH~3^+ produced from them by the chemical ionization were examined using collision- induced dissociation.

应用碰撞诱导解离技术研究了电子轰击方法产生的脂肪胺分子离子和化学电离方法产生的质子化脂肪胺分子的碎裂反应。

Immediately after admission, the 290 nm band has disappeared and evolution of bands in the range of the di-, tri-~nd tetraenylic ions proceeds, resulting in the same final spectral pattern as when starting from allyl alcohol.

入院后立即，在290纳米带已经消失和演化的乐队在二叔，三范围届tetraenylic离子的收益，在同样的最终结果光谱格局从丙醇时开始。

Our research aims to research and design an spectrometer-identificator to simultaneously or separately detect the fluxes and spectra of protons, alpha particles, oxygen and iron ions distributed in space.

为了满足当前空间环境的探测需要，需要研制一台全频道的空间带电粒子探测谱仪，该谱仪能够同时测量空间质子、α粒子和重离子的能谱和通量分布。

A multi-functional spectrometer-identificator is developed to measure fluxes and spectra of protons, alpha particles, oxygen and iron ions in space.

这套空间带电粒子谱探测系统主要有金硅面垒探测器、CsI闪烁体和改进的快响应电子学系统构成，包括ΔE-E望远镜系统和数据的获取及处理系统。

The detectors were irradiated with a mono-energetic beam of charged particles, which are protons, alpha particles, oxygen and iron ions.

粒子的能量刻度采用的是1／3档，在ΔE〓探测器中每道能量H〓=0.107MeV／道，在ΔE〓探测器中每道能量H〓=0.123MeV／道。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。