查询词典 ions

The anion-exchange ion chromatography is suitable for the separation and analysis of alkaline earth metal ions, transition metal ions and rare earth metal ions.

综述了离子色谱法分析金属离子的研究进展，对目前应用于分析金属离子的阳离子交换IC、阴离子交换IC和螯合离子色谱进行了评述。

ResultThe results showed that it had good results of removal heavy metal ions from wastewater using chaff xanthogenate when the pH value was neutral or alkaline, the reaction temperature was 40℃. Ions concomitance was good for removal heavy metal ions.

结果］结果表明，在pH值为中性或碱性，反应温度为40℃时，谷壳黄原酸盐对重金属离子具有较好的捕集效果；离子共存有利于重金属离子的捕集。

According to XRD analysis, the high concentration doping of dysprosium ions in Fe3O4 can not be obtained due to the difference of ionic radius, and Fe^3＋ ions are replaced by only a small amount of dysprosium ions.

通过X射线衍射分析发现，由于离子半径的不匹配，Fe3O4中稀土离子的高浓度掺杂不能实现，仅有极少量的稀土离子取代了Fe3O4中的Fe^3＋。

Heat treatment on the preparation,structure,electrovalence of silver,releasing speed of Ag ions and antibacterial property of obtained blocks were investigated.A ultraviolet-visible spectrum of Ag-carrying material treated at 600℃ indicates that there are plenty of Ag ions in Ag-carrying SiO 2 .The Ag ions can be released stably into water of 30℃ for 14 d.

考察热处理制度对抗菌块体的制备及结构、银价态、银离子释放速度、抗菌性能的影响。600℃热处理的抗菌块体紫外-可见吸收光谱表明：SiO 2 载体中富含银粒子，并且此抗菌块体在水中能保持较长期（14d）的稳定溶出。

The experimental results show that the amount of SO4^2- ions adsorbed by a C-S-H surface varies with the changes of the concen- tration and the electrovalence of cations in the solution, and after the ions are dipped in high concentration Al2 （SO4）3 solutions, the adsorption capaeityof C-S-H for SO4^2- ions increases markedly.

实验结果表明：C-S-H对SO4^2-的吸附量随溶液的浓度及溶液中阳离子的电价而变化。存高浓度Al2（SO4）3溶液中浸泡的C-S-H对SO4^2-的吸附能力明显增大。

The ion implanter has an ion extractor and a mass analyzer for deflecting ions in a predetermined direction regardless of the charged state of the ions. A polarity converter changes the flux direction of a magnetic field in the mass analyzer according to the charged state of the ions.

该离子注入机具有：离子分离器；质量分析器，用于按照预定方向偏转由离子分离器导入的离子，而无论离子的带电状态如何；以及极性转换器，用于按照离子的带电状态来改变质量分析器中磁场的通量方向。

With some examples, the correlat ions between the thermal expansion coefficients of minerals and the types of cr ystal structures, the nature of chemical bonds, the valencies of ions , the interionic distances, the percentage ionic characters, the electronic conf igurations of ions and the chemical compositions are discussed and summarised . The crystal chemistry approach has been used in the calculation of the th ermal expansion coefficients for minerals with simple structures and composition s.

晶体化学方法是研究矿物热膨胀系数的有效方法，但由于矿物的热膨胀系数和晶体化学参数之间的定量关系尚未完全弄清，目前仅仅能对简单结构矿物的热膨胀系数进行计算，结构、成分较复杂的矿物的热膨胀系数计算尚缺乏好的晶体化学模型。

First of all, this study will be multi-walled carbon nanotubes by chemical oxidation process purified so it can be modified to deal with than the purification of purity before the modified 5 wt%, more than 1.89 times the surface area to increase the surface potential decrease of about 10 ~ 20 mV and the surface functional base (-COOH and-OH) to increase 1.45 times, and then the control technology of electroless preparation parameters include: analysis of plating time, plating analysis of temperature, metal ions in solution than the (Fe2+/ Ni2+), bath pH and the added value of dispersion Agent and other research towards Fe-Ni particles to increase the iron content and Fe-Ni particles spread in the MWCNT upper fixed targets,the results found that when the parameters for the preparation of 50 ℃, pH10, do not add dispersant, metal ions than the solution (Fe2 +/ Ni2 +) 7, the highest iron content can be Fe = 40.55 at%(flat iron content 111.17 mg / g) of nanocomposites Fe-Ni/CNT, then for a series of the nature of its analysis, the final evaluation Fe-Ni/CNT nanocomposites were processed on the effectiveness of the application of mixed pollutants, the results showed that in 120 minutes at the same time when Adsorption of heavy metal ions lead nitrate 10 ppm, selenium heavy metal ion degradation of 1 ppm and orange azo dye AO7 50 ppm standard of effluents, and after a total Fe-Ni nano-particles to SEM / EDS analysis of more than 50% still remaining.

本研究首先将多壁奈米碳管以化学氧化法做纯化改质处理能使其纯度较纯化改质前提高5 wt％、比表面积提高1.89倍、表面电位下降约10~20 mV以及表面官能基提高1.45倍，再控制无电镀技术之制备参数包括：析镀时间、析镀温度，镀液中金属离子比(Fe2+/Ni2+)、镀液pH值及是否添加分散剂等，研究朝提高Fe-Ni粒子的含铁量与Fe-Ni粒子散布固定在MWCNT上等目标进行，研究结果发现当制备参数为50 ℃、pH10、不添加分散剂、镀液金属离子比(Fe2+/Ni2+)7时，可得到最高铁含量Fe = 40.55 at％(单位铁含量111.17 mg/g)之奈米复合材料Fe-Ni/CNT，接著对其作一系列性质分析，最后评估奈米复合材料Fe-Ni/CNT对共处理混合污染物之应用效益，结果显示其在120分钟时能够同时吸附重金属硝酸铅离子10 ppm、重金属硒酸根离子1 ppm及降解偶氮橘色染料AO7 50 ppm达放流水标准，且共处理后奈米Fe-Ni粒子以SEM/EDS分析仍剩余50 %以上。

Using the mechanism of the nuclear reaction of accelerated 7Li +3 ions with the inner target in mutant material i.e 1H( 7Li, 7Be)n, the biological effects were studied. The wheat seeds were irradiated with the doses ranged from 1.416×10 10 ions/cm 2 to 1.416×10 12 ions/cm 2. It was found that the cell membrane ruptured, the plasmolysis occurred, the nucleus shape changed.

将加速器7Li+ 3 离子束与生物体内遗传物质发生1H( 7Li，7Be)n内靶特征核反应诱发核酸分子结构变化的机制应用于生物诱变，辐照剂量在 1 41 6× 1 0 10 粒子 cm2 - 1 41 6× 1 0 12 粒子 cm2范围内处理的小麦，观察幼苗叶片细胞亚显微结构，发现离子束注入引起了细胞膜的破裂，细胞发生质壁分离，细胞核形状变得不规则等。

The content Of isoalkanes decreased when NiSO_4 was loaded, for supported Ni oxidecould promote the dehydrogenation of the precursors of aromatics by unimolecular reactionwhich did not generate negative hydrogen ions, and the carbonium ions could not obtainsufficient negative hydrogen ions to promote hydrogen transfer reaction.

负载氧化镍以后异构烷烃含量下降，氧化镍可以通过脱氢促进芳构化反应，使正碳离子得不到足够的负氢离子饱和使氢转移反应得到抑制。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。