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Ionic Radius Scale of Establishing Synthesis Factor of Ionic Mass and Electricity;2. Determinat ion of Fluoride in Sea Food and Meat by Ion Chromatogram;3. Determinat ion of Sulfuric Acid Mist in Air by Ion Chromatography

Er离子和Yb离子钙离子和离子离子等离子体"离子束，离子簇"离子-离子发射离子-离子复合离子液体等离子体 Mg2+离子金属离子稀土离子离子交换锌离子铜离子铅离子再制造工程和技术

It is very difficult to eliminate these influence factors completely by conventional treatment. Surface properties and surface treatment of ultrafine red phosphorus and MMT and their interface properties with polymer matrices were studied in this thesis. The results were characterized by GC, FTIR, XRD, DTA, TG, XPS, UV, SEM, TEM and other physical and chemical methods. The main contents are as following: 1. The study of factors influencing ultrafine red phosphorus's invariability and phosphine liberation indicated red phosphorus undergone oxidation and dismutation reaction in air, and trace ion of iron, copper and nickel fastened water absorption and oxidation, in which the effect of copper ion was the most, while aluminium and zinc ion could slow down red phosphorus'oxidation, and silver ion had the best effect on red phosphorus moisture absorption. Inhibitors such as aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, organic phenol and ferrous potassuim cyanide had a good effect on reducing red phosphorus moisture absorption and restraining phosphine liberation.

本文围绕纳微米材料的表面处理及其在高聚物基体中的应用这一主题，系统地研究了超细红磷和蒙脱土两种常见材料的表面特性、表面处理方法及其与高聚物基体的界面特性，通过气相色谱、红外光谱、X射线衍射、差热、热重、X射线光电子能谱仪、紫外光谱、扫描电镜、透射电镜等现代分析仪器以及其它物理、化学方法对实验结果进行了表征和分析，全文主要内容如下： 1、对影响超细红磷安定性的因素以及磷化氢的缓释研究表明：红磷在空气中发生缓慢氧化、歧化反应，微量的铜、铁、镍等金属离子增加了它的吸水和氧化速度，其中铜离子的作用最为明显，而铝、锌等离子减慢了红磷的氧化速度，银离子对减少红磷的吸湿性效果最好。

A new method of obtaining secondary electron yield and secondary Cs〓 ionization probability by detecting target current and primary ion current under Cs〓 bombardment is put forward The dependence of Cs〓 ionization probability on primary ion energy, primary beam current and substrate compositions, as well as the dependence of secondary ion intensity on erosion time during transient period has been studied The mechanisms of secondary ion emission are explained

二、提出了通过测量靶流和一次束流求取Cs〓轰击下二次电子产额和二次Cs〓离化率的方法，实验研究了一次离子能量、束流强度及不同基体对二次Cs〓离化率的影响和瞬态过程中二次离子强度的变化规律，并对发射机理做了解释。

Communication by an establishment of a tra mi ion or retra mi ion embodying a performance or di lay of a nondramatic musical work intended to be received by the general public, originated by a radio or television broadcast station lice ed as such by the Federal Communicatio Commi ion, or, if an audiovisual tra mi ion, by a cable system or satellite carrier, if

一个设施传播或二次传播从一个得到像联邦通讯委员会这样的机构许可的广播或电视站播放的（如果是视听传输，则通过有线系统或卫星电波来播放）、旨在让大众接收到、含非戏剧音乐作品的表演或展示的行为，如果

Based on the dynamic equation, the transport and acceleration of out-flowing ionospheric ions in the magnetosphere are studied by means of finding the ion distribution function. They include two parts: the study of static ion distribution with analysis and numerical compute; the study of ion acceleration by induced electric feild in the period of dipolarization of taillike geomagnetic lines in the substorm expansion phase with the numerical simulation of the ion distribution function.

本文在磁层中上行离子的加速与传输理论研究领域中，采用动力论方程，用求解离子分布函数的方法来研究问题：(1)用解析求解和数值计算的方法，对上行离子在不同Kp指数条件下磁场位形中的定态分布进行了研究；(2)用数值模拟计算分布函数的方法，对上行离子在亚暴膨胀相磁场向偶极形驰豫过程中受磁尾的感应电场加速进行了研究。

The system is composed of polysilicic ions and polyaluminous ion s with the participation of polyaluminous ion s, the Si-O specific line which is inherent in the examination of infrared spectrum is gradually reducing and becoming a broad belt, the non-ion bond reactions between polysilicic ion and polyaluminous ion is proved by observasion with electron microscopy.

稳定胶体态的硫硅聚铝和氯硅聚铝是性能优良的絮凝剂，体系中含有聚硅离子和聚铝离子。红外光谱测试固有的Si—O特征峰随聚铝离子的引入逐渐衰减，变成较宽的带，聚硅离子与聚铝离子间存在着一种非离子性的健合作用，电镜摄像观察证实了这一结论

The characteristics of C4D detector are simple in structure, easy in mini AT uriz AT ion and integr AT ion, and free of electrodes contamin AT ion, so it have the important value of applic AT ion in mini AT urized total analysis systems.

该检测器的原理清楚，结构简单，易于微型化、集成化，不污染检测电极，在微型全分析系统中具有十分重要的应用价值。

Treating wastewater containing copper ion, zinc ion, Cadmium ion and lead by adsorption of alkalized active sludge, the effects on heavy metal ion by adsorption of alkalized active sludge have been studied under different conditions of the value of pH, sludge amounts, adsorptive time, concentration of heavy metals.

采用碱化活性污泥吸附去除Cu(上标 2+)、Zn(上标 2+)、Cd(上标 2+)、Pb(上标 2+) 4种重金属离子，研究了pH、污泥投加量、吸附时间、重金属离子质量浓度4种影响因素对碱化活性污泥吸附去除上述4种重金属离子的影响。

Pursuit of enterprise management philosophy, professional production of a full range of equipment in addition to static electricity, the main products are: desktop-ion air-cooled condenser, horizontal ion fan, hanging fan ion, ion wind gun, ion Wind mouth stick products such as static electricity.

公司秉承：&客户的要求，就是我们的追求&的企业经营理念，专业生产出全系列除静电设备，主要产品有：台式离子风机、卧式离子风机、悬挂式离子风机、离子风枪、离子风嘴、静电棒等产品。

Based on both the strong-weak model and the strong-strong model, the instability caused by ions in equilibrium is simulated, some useful results are obtained. The results include the relation between instability growth rate and neutralization factor, the relation between instability threshold and neutralization factor, and the incoherent tune shift, the tune spread, the ion cloud distribution, the ion loss mechanism, as well as the ion accumulation limitation in the storage ring. With this understanding, we have carried out theoretical and experimental study for some ion clearing methods and their effects for the HLS ring. The minimum static clearing voltage is determined through calculating beam electric field and measuring ion current.

在上述基础上，我们对各种离子清洗的方法及清洗效果进行了理论和实验的研究：通过计算束流电场和测量清洗电极上的离子流来确定直流清洗电极所需的最小清洗电压；通过测量离子引起的频移来计算储存环的中性化系数；用模拟计算和实验测量证实了高频清洗能有效地克服储存环上离子俘获不稳定性；对由高频剔除系统形成的储存环部分束团填充模式下的离子俘获问题进行了初步研究，证实采用束团部分填充模式能在一定范围内克服离子俘获效应；并对各种离子清洗方法进行了比较。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。