查询词典 investigators

Now investigators think they know at least some of the molecules that act as morphogenetic determinants in early development.

现在调查员认为他们知道作为在早期的发展的morphogenetic定列式的至少某些分子。

The investigators conclude that naltrexone is safe and well-tolerated for as long as 4 to 5 months, and helps control symptoms of pathological gambling.

研究员表示，在四到五个月的服用期间内，那曲酮既安全亦具耐受性，而且能控制病态赌博的症状。

The investigators, led by Marie-Laure Chaix, MD, from the Necker Hospital in Paris, France, found that among 12 HIV-infected men who presented with acute HCV infection, the only significant risk factor reported by all patients was sexual exposure. Ten of the 12 patients were infected with HCV genotype 4, subtype 4d, and all of these infections were found to be closely related by type on phylogenetic analysis.

来自法国巴黎Necker Hospital的Marie-Laure Chaix医师表示，在12位感染HIV病毒的男性身上，发现感染到急性C型肝炎，而根据患者陈诉，最明显的媒介就是性行为；这12位患者中有10位染有HCV基因型第4型，次属型4d的病毒，经过病毒亲缘分析后发现，这些感染都和病毒的型态有著密切的关系。

CAC was identified in 2003 as a cardiovascular disease risk factor and an independent predictor of mortality. Investigators have known since at least 1996 that CAC is from 2 to 5 times more extensive in people on hemodialysis than in people with coronary artery disease but not kidney disease, said Dr. Asci, a nephrologist at the Ege University School of Medicine in Izmir, Turkey. Subsequent studies have shown an association between CAC and left ventricular hypertrophy and coronary abnormalities, including atherosclerosis, stiffness, and perfusion problems.

土耳其Lzmir Ege大学医学院肾脏科医师Asci医师表示，CAC在2003年即被确认为是心脏血管疾病的危险因子，同时也是独立的死亡率预测因子；研究者早在1996年就知道，相较於无肾脏疾病之冠状动脉疾病患者，透析病患CAC的情形普遍2~5倍；接下来的研究结果显示，CAC与左心室肥大与冠状动脉血管异常，包括粥状动脉硬化、血管硬化、与灌流异常是有关连的。

Response: The principal investigators of the trial are Drs. David Franz, a pediatric neurologist, John Bissler, a pediatric nephrologist, and Frank McCormack, adult pulmonary physician.

该项试验的主要研究人员是儿科神经病学家David Franz博士，儿科肾脏病学家John Bissler博士，以及成人肺脏病学家Frank McCormack。

The investigators have also taken measurements of neurotoxic metals and antioxidants in blood, because those could also affect child development.

研究者也测量了血液中会毒害神经的金属毒物与抗氧化剂，因为这些物质也可能影响儿童发育。

As part of the Stroke Prevention in Young Women study, which is evaluating genetic and nongenetic ischemic stroke risk factors in young women, the investigators systematically searched the PDE4D gene for novel and known polymorphisms in 48 African-American women and 48 white women. These polymorphisms were then prioritized and genotyped in the entire study population of 224 cases of first ischemic stroke and 211 age- and race-matched controls.

年轻妇女中风预防研究里面的一部分，评估年轻妇女基因性和非基因性缺血性中风风险因子，研究者系统式蒐寻48位非裔美籍妇女和 48位白种妇女之PDE4D基因之新的和已知的多型体，这些多型体按基因型顺序排好，400位之中有224例首次缺血性中风，有211位是年纪和种族配对控制组。

In October 2003, independent government investigators found that it took, on average, 75 days to complete the special checks, compared with the 24-hour period faced by most nonimmigrant visa applicants who are eligible to enter the U.S.

2003年10月，独立的政府调查人员发现，这项特别审查平均耗时75天，而其他有资格进入美国的非移民签证申请人大多只需等待24小时就能获知自己能否拿到签证。

"The findings were similar regardless of the indication for the oophorectomy, and for unilateral or bilateral oophorectomy considered separately," the investigators write.

这一发现结果是相似的，不管卵巢切除的适应症和单侧或双侧卵巢切除分开考虑，研究者写道。

In more recent studies by Masharawi et al.46 andPunjabi et al.,47 the investigators found that the upper lumbar facet joints (T12–L2) were oriented closer to the midsagittal plane of the vertebral body (mean range,26°–34°), whereas the lower facet joints tended to be oriented away from that plane (40°–56°).

近期， Masharawi 和 Punjabi 等人的研究发现，上位小关节（ T12–L2）的趋向更接近椎体的正中矢状面（平均角度26°–34°），而低位腰椎小关节的趋向远离正中矢状面(40°–56°)。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。