查询词典 investigations

On the basis of the investigations of combustion and pyrolysis characters of the combustibles in MSW, kinetic parameters such as activation energy and preexponential factor of each combustible were determined.

在对燃烧物动力学上的燃烧及高温分解的基本调查中，每种可燃物的动力学参数，如活化能和指数因数是确定的。

Commit oneself 表达个人的意见Chairman refused to commit himself on the controversial subject before making due investigations.

主席拒绝在作必要的调查研究之前对这个有争论的问题表态。

In this paper, we make investigations on polynomial functions and permutationpolynomials over finite commutative rings and several results are obtained.

本文主要讨论了有限交换环上的多项式函数和置换多项式，得到了一系列的结果。

In order to get a sufficient amount of the compound for further biological investigations, we therefore initiated a program to synthesize this target molecule.

为了获得足够数量的样品进行进一步的生物活性研究，立项对其进行化学合成。

This research focuses on the investigation of application of compound combustion engine in generating sets. Through theoretical analysis and practical applications of diesel and generating sets produced by our company, comprehensive investigations have been carried out in such aspects as soot and NOx emissions reduction from compound combustion engines, specific fuel consumption reduction, improvements of fuel economy of generating sets and compound combustion engine meets special power match of generating sets.

本课题主要着眼于组合燃烧发动机在电站机组中的应用研究，通过对本公司生产的柴油机和电站机组的理论分析和具体实践，在组合燃烧发动机减少碳烟和NO_x排放，降低当量比油耗，提高机组的使用经济性，以及组合燃烧发动机满足电站机组特殊的动力匹配方面进行了创造性的总结，并论证了适合我国技术水平和能源状况的组合燃烧理论。

Compton observes that there are still many unanswered questions about OIH, and research investigations are ongoing.

康普顿指出，仍然有许多无法回答的问题，有关马尿酸钠，研究调查正在进行之中。

This fact makes them very suitable for theoretical investigations of computability questions.

这一事实使它们非常适合于理论研究的可计算性问题。

Investigations will conduce to a better analysis of the business situation.

调查将有助于交易行情的更好分析。

Recent investigations on quantum interference effects were introduced, including line-shape variation, spontaneous emission enhancement or cancellation, constructive interference and electromagnetically induced transparency in molecular and atomic-molecular mixed systems in our laboratory.

概述了近年来我们实验室将原子中量子干涉推向分子及分子-原子混合体系中量子干涉效应的研究，内中涉及基于量子干涉的分子跃迁线型畸变、发辐射的相消和相长、子干涉的影响因素、子一原子混合系统中的量子干涉相消和相长、磁自感应透明等。

It can be concluded from the above analysis that at the beginning of language, simple linguistic signs, coming from sound imitation, natural exclamation and morphological stimulation, took a strong feature of iconicity, while arbitrariness still existed to a little extent. With time going by, the primitives had to create more linguistic signs to meet their needs of survival and development, so that they arbitrarily related the sound patterns and concepts to conventionalize them as linguistic signs adopted in the whole society. During this period of time, arbitrariness played a more important role, while iconicity still worked as phenomena of phonaesthesia designate. With society developing, human beings found that it was not enough to create new signs at will, so they began to make use of some principles like compound, derivation, etc. to form new linguistic signs, either simple or complex. The linguistic signs formed during this period of time always took a better disguise to be iconic, while no one until now could defuse the contributions of arbitrariness of their formation. From the above investigations, it can be seen that arbitrariness and iconicity interact in the whole process of language development at the level of lexicon. If there were no arbitrariness, human language could not expand at the very beginning.

因此可做如下推论：在语言产生之初，简单语言符号的产生常常都是有理据的、象似的，但是仍不排除任意性的作用；后来有理据的词无法满足人们生存和发展的要求，人们开始任意地连接声音形象和概念，并约定俗成获得语言符号，此时任意性起主导作用，但是象似性在音义关系中对语言符号的产生起着不可否认的作用；随着社会的发展，人们发现这些词已经不再能满足需要，而创造更多的词也不是很可能，所以人们开始采用一些构词法来创造新的语言符号，此时产生的语言符号往往更具象似性，但其核心仍然是任意的。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。