查询词典 inverse flow

Further, in order to reconstruct flow real-time image, inverse problem is transferred to a linear system of equations by simplification based on reasonable suppose, which solves the technical problem of data processing and flow image reconstruction.

再之，根据图像重建实时性要求，通过简化反问题并将之转化为离散化线性问题，解决了测量数据处理和流动图像重建的方法技术问题。

Two special cases are discussed: flow due to a constant pressure gradient and flow due to a periodic one; In chapter 4, on the basis of the method of fractional element proposed by Schiessel et al and of the generalized fractional element networks proposed by Xu and Tan and by the use of discretization method for solving the inverse Laplace transform, we obtain the creep compliance of Zener and Poynting-Thomson models which are composed of the generalized fractional element networks.

并讨论了如下两种特殊情形：常压力梯度下的流动和周期性压力梯度下的流动；第四章在Schiessel等提出的分数阶单元法和徐明瑜等提出的广义分数阶单元网络的基础上，应用离散求逆Laplace变换的方法，给出并讨论了广义分数阶单元网络Zener和Poynting-Thomson模型的蠕变柔量。

At first, the article explores the factors causing the migration and conglomeration of population mobility and migration, by constructing the microeconomic model of population floating. Then, based on the analysis of the spatial distribution of population and industry, the article draws a conclusion that the population conglomeration of pro-developed region should adapt to the process of industry conglomeration, and the other developing region should adjust to the both the process of inverse flow of population refluence and the industry transformation.

通过构造人口流动迁移的微观经济模型，掌握人口流动、迁移和集聚的动因；通过人口与产业的空间布局分析，说明泛珠三角区域先发展地区的人口集聚与产业集聚过程应该相互适应，而后发展地区的人口"回流"与产业转移过程更应互为补充。

Secondly, based on the different structure characteristics and additional conditions, we study several kinds of inverse problems of pseudoparabolic equations. One is a kind of pseudoparabolic inverse problem of identifying a constant coefficient solved by combining the formal solution of the problem and the additional condition properly. The second is the pseudoparabolic inverse problems of identifying an unknown boundary function and an unknown source term solved by using the Riemann function method to get the formal solution of the problem and then using the additional condition to transform the problem into a Volterra integral equation of the second kind. The third is a kind of backward heat flow problem of nonlinear pseudoparabolic equation solved by combining the Riemann function method and the fixed point theory properly.

其次，根据不同模型的结构特点和附加条件，研究了几类伪抛物型方程的反问题：一是利用问题的形式解并结合附加条件，解决了一类伪抛物型方程常数系数的反问题；二是利用Riemann函数方法获得问题的形式解，利用附加条件将问题转化成求解第二类Volterra积分方程问题，解决了一类伪抛物型方程未知边界值的反问题和未知源项的反问题；三是将Riemann函数方法和不动点定理相结合，解决了一类非线性伪抛物型方程的后向热流问题。

In general, the main contents and achievements of this paper consist of the following aspects:(1) Based on the characteristics of the transportation and the classic flow-occupancy inverse "V" model, implement polynomial fitting using least-squares algorithm and statistics method on flow curves to detect outliers which are proved to be not accord with practice through the actual implement, then use the moving average model to recorrect the outliers and absent.

本文根据交通领域的流量—时间占有率的倒&V&字型曲线模型，提出了一种基于曲线拟合的交通流异常检测方法，利用三次多项式的最小二乘法拟合流量/时间占有率曲线，并且利用分箱的思想对拟合好曲线上下部分分别采用基于统计的方法划分上下界，有效的识别异常交通流数据。

The major achievement of this paper is: Based on characteristics of the traffic data distribution, execute pattern recognition operations on traffic condition on two dimensions by clustering, then use BP neural network to describe and forecast traffic flow aiming at each pattern. Making use of classic flow-occupancy inverse "V" model, implement polynomial fitting using least-squares algorithm and statistics method on flow curves to detect outliers which are proved to be not accord with practice through the actual implement, then use the moving average model to recorrect the outliers and absent. Make correlation analysis on muti-direction flow queues of the intersection and ones of upriver intersections, choose flow queue with high correlation as assistant one to improve the error tolerance of the prediction system, at the same time we can use the method to give an estimation of flow in intersection with out sensors. We design and implement an SOA(Service-Oriented Architecture)-based UTDD(urban traffic data mining development) with high expansibility and performance, which implement unified management and call of the data-mining application though defining a XML-based description of data-mining process and a common interface to call data-mining process, finally we build traffic flow prediction application model on UTDD.

根据交通流量数据分布的特征，提出基于k-means的二次聚类方法，对交通流量在流量大小和时间上进行模式划分，进而对各个交通流模式进行基于BP神经网络的描述和预测，从而提高模型对流量预测的精度； 2）根据流量/时间占有率倒&V&字形曲线分布模型，提出基于最小二乘法的三次多项式曲线拟合和统计方法的异常检测方法，实际应用表明该方法能够有效识别异常数据，然后根据移动平均算法对异常数据进行修正； 3）基于序列相关性分析，分别对预测方向的交通流量数据序列、上游路口相关序列以及预测路口其它各个方向上的交通流量序列进行分析，选择相似性流量序列，作为辅助序列提供其他没有检测器路口的流量估计； 4）设计和实现了基于SOA（Service-Oriented Achitecture）的高性能、可扩展的智能交通数据挖掘系统UTDD，该系统通过定义基于XML的数据挖掘过程描述和通用的过程模型接口，实现数据挖掘应用的统一管理和调用，最后在UTDD上建立了基于路口流量预测的应用模型。

The results show that the flow length of microfluid in micro channels that have different section shapes but the same length(50 mm) is in inverse proportion to sections RPA (RPA means the ratio of the section s perimeter to its area),and the smaller the RPA , the longer the flow length.

研究结果表明：微流体在截面形态不同，长度均为50 mm微流道中的流动长度与流道截面的比表面积(截面周长与截面面积的比值)呈反比关系，比表面积越小，流动长度越大；当微流道的比表面积较小时，熔体温度与注射压力对流动长度的影响较大；当比表面积较大时，熔体温度与注射压力对流动长度的影响较小，且不论比表面积如何变化，注射压力对流动长度的影响比熔体温度对流动长度的影响显著。

Taking velocity moment as controlled variable, the formulas were deduced to calculate quasi-3D inverse problem for uniform stream model of guide pulley. According to the theory of two relative flow surfaces and the force analysis of air bubble, the formulas were deduced to calculate quasi-3D direct problem while gas and liquid running in the guide pulley of multiphase pump, and a method was provided to carry on quasi-3D numerical calculation of inner flow filed.

以速度矩作为控制参数，推导出多相泵导轮中均匀流模型的准三维反问题计算公式；基于两类相对流面理论及气泡的受力分析，推导出气、液两相在多相泵导轮中运动的准三维正问题的计算公式，提出一种对多相泵导轮内流场进行准三维数值计算的方法。

In this paper, the flow stability, flow patterns, phase distributions along test section and pressure drops of gas-liquid multiphase flow in inverse U tube are studied systemically and thoroughly.

深入研究小长径比管道内气液多相流的流动特性对于系统的优化设计及运行的现代化具有十分重要的意义。

It is found by the numerical calculation of single phase flow and the experimental results of two-phase flow that the fairing rings in the inlet and outlet of the vertical parts of inverse U tube can increase the flow stability of gas-liquid flow.

通过对单相流体在倒U型管内的流动进行数值计算，结合两相流体流动的实验结果，发现在倒U型管垂直段两端内置整流环可以增强倒U型管内气液流动稳定性。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。