查询词典 intravenously

Loading dose (0.1 mg) of Buprenorphine was injected hypodermically or intravenously into patients by connecting with the analgesia pumps when they awaked from anesthesia and complained of pain.

患者术毕清醒述切口疼痛后，分别静脉、皮下给负荷剂量丁丙诺啡0.1mg，接镇痛泵。

It is a practical and ideal model of dogs with septic shock which is characterized by hypodynamic and by deteriorating oxygenation through infusing higher dose of endotoxin intravenously.

实验三：液体复苏对感染性休克大多内脏血流灌注和氧合功能的影响目的：研究液体复苏不同水平对感染性休克犬多内脏血流灌注和氧合功能的影响。

Methods Forty-five patients with hysteromyoma undergone hysteromyomectomy were randomly assigned to three groups (n=15,each group): group Ⅰ, control group without pre-emptive analgesia; group Ⅱ, the patients were administrated with 0.2 mg·kg-1 ketamine intravenously 30 min before operation; group Ⅲ, 30 mg ketamine was administrated into epidural analgesia 30 min before operation.

45例子宫肌瘤患者均于硬膜外麻醉行全子宫切除术，随机分为3组，即Ⅰ组：对照组，术前不施行超前镇痛；Ⅱ组：切皮前30 min静脉注入氯胺酮0.2 mg·kg-1；Ⅲ组：切皮前30 min将氯胺酮30 mg加入实验剂量(2%利多卡因4或5 mL)中注入硬膜外腔。3组术后均连接Graseby9300镇痛泵行患者自控硬腺外镇痛，镇痛药物为0.2%罗哌卡因加50 mg·L-1吗啡。

METHODS: The rats were treated respectively with single dose of 250 μg.kg-1 LPS intravenously and 50 μg.kg-1LPS interpenetratively per day for 7 days to establish the acute and chronic renal failure models.

分别采用一次性静脉注射250 μg.kg－1和连续7天每天一次腹腔注射50 μg.kg－1 K03肺炎杆菌内毒素，建立大鼠急性及慢性肾功能衰竭模型。

In control group,patients received antibiotics intramuscularly or continuous intravenously from 3 days to 7 days after operation.

目前应用抗生素预防外科手术感染的疗效已得到肯定，但一旦应用不当，也可能给患者带来不良后果，如引起细菌或霉菌的二重感染等。

Methods Forty C57BL/6 mice (female, 8 wk of age, 17 to 20 g body weight) were randomly divided into two groups (20 mice in each group): in the group V, bleomycin was injected intravenously once in a dose of 150 mg/kg, and in the group I, bleomycin was instilled intratracheally in a dose of 5 mg/kg, respectively.

8周龄雌性C57BL/6小鼠40只，随机分为静脉注射组20只、气管内滴入组20只，分别经尾静脉一次性注射BLM150 mg/kg和气管内滴入BLM5 mg/kg。

TyPe II collagen induced arthritisln the rat ank1e joint andoVathumin as antigen induced arthritis WA in the rabbit knee joint wereestab1ish2 Qualitative evaluation of me in skin, muscle, synovium, cedilagearound joint and blood was performed by OMA3 The CIA rats were treated on day 7 after hind paw swelling and erythemaAnimals were injected intravenously with ase at a dose of 10mg/kg,tWenty minuots 1ater, one ankle of the rats random1y assigned was exPosedlaser irradiation at l00J/cm fOr l000 seconds, and another ankle wasM grouP wihout laser The other two groups is unmanipulatedcontrol group and untreated CIA group Bimaleolar ankle widthmeasuremellts were taken in all animals every tWo days using amicrometer The histopathology of the ank1e Joint was assessed at day 21after disease onset4 The pro1iferating cell nuclear antigen WCNA of CIA treated by PDT andthe HMME group without laser was doterdrined by immunohistochemiStry5 The AfA rabbits were treated on day 7 after knee swelling and erythemaThe theraPy invo1ved lntravenous injection of l0mg/kg HMME, fOl1owedby 20 minues period in dim light, and transdermal light treatment with\l00 J/cm2 fOr l000 seconds The inner sides of the treated Anees wereirradiated at first, and then the outer side did 24 hours later, the synovialtissue of the Anees joint were removed and in situ cel1 aPoptosis wasdetCCted With tednal deoxync1eotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nickend labelingR6suIt8:l The pathologic changes of CIA and AIA include subsynovial inflammation,opovial hyPerplasia, pannus formation, cartilage and bone destructionresemble RA.2 The studies demonstrated that there are different uptake of HMME withinskin, muscle, synovium, cartilage and b1ood, and the synovium cou1draPidly uPtake more ase than skin and cartilage at the firSt 30 minuesaller intravenous injection of HMME3 The bimaleolar anke width had no different among PDT treated group,H group withollt 1aser and untreated CIA group But hlstologicalevaluation showed statiStical1y significallt reductions in synovialhyperplasia, pannus formation and cart1lage reosion, bone destruction andtotal score in PDT treated group4 Image analysis showed that the ratlo bforeen the areas of the coufltedobect to that of the entire area in PDTtreated grOup is lower than that in conirol group, but the integrated oPticaldensity had no different between the two groups5 Imape analysis showed that the ratio between the area of the countedobject to that of the e

治疗组在大鼠出现踝关节红肿后1周，炎症达到高峰时进行PDT治疗。随机治疗大鼠一侧的踝关节，另。2。一一侧作单纯HMME 对照。治疗方法是大鼠麻醉后尾静脉注入 HMME10ngkg，20分钟后踝关节照光，激光波长627.sum，功率密度 100mwcm'，照射时间1000秒，能量密度100）／。治疗后避光喂养72 小时。隔日一次测量大鼠的踝关节左右横径，治疗后两周取关节进行病理d 观察。 4。大鼠CIA模型用上述方法进行PDT治疗后，治疗组和单纯HMME 组用兔疫组化SP法检测石蜡切片的核增殖抗原。 5。兔AIA模型在关节炎出现第七天进行PDT治疗，随机治疗一侧膝关节，另一侧作自身对照。兔耳静脉注入I'arrainrelomg／Kg，20分钟后，膝关节用金蒸气激光照射，激光能量密度100）儿旷。24 ／J'时后取膝关节滑膜作病理检查，并用脱氧核昔酸末端转移酶介导的缺口末端标记法原位检测凋亡细胞。结果： 1。模型观察：CIA大鼠炎症高峰期滑膜下炎细胞浸润明显，滑膜细胞明显增殖，炎症达到高峰后二周，血管缀形成，并侵蚀和破坏软骨和骨， CIA模型病理改变与人类RA相似。兔AIA模型膝关节滑膜病理可见滑膜细胞增生，滑膜下炎细胞浸润，也与人类RA滑膜改变相似。 2。关节周围组织中光敏剂含量的测定结果表明，各组织对HMME 的吸收速度和吸收量不同，荧光值一时间曲线不同，滑膜组织比皮肤和软骨对 HMME的吸收多，在 2 0分钟时即有明显差异。 3.PDT对CIA模型的治疗结果表明：PDT治疗后关节炎组、单纯 HMME组和治疗组踝关节左右横径统计学检验差异没有显著性，但病理评分PDT治疗组滑膜增生、血管资形成及软骨破坏、骨破坏和总分比关节炎对照组和HMME对照组好，统计学检验差异有显著性。。3＿军医进修学院硕士学位论文中文摘要 4.PDT治疗组PCNA阳性细胞较对照组少，图像分析结果表明面密度（阳性染色的面积总和与统计视野面积的比值）治疗组小于对照组，统计学检验差异有显著性。。 5.PDT治疗组凋亡阳性细胞较对照组明显增多，图像分析结果单位视野内阳性细胞数和面密度PDT治疗组高于对照组，统计学检验差异有显著性。凋亡细胞核直径PDT治疗组较小，与对照组相比，统计学检验差异有显著性。结论：二。CIA、AIA的病理改变类似人类RA，可作为研究RA病因、发病机制、检查及治疗方法的模型。 2。各组织对HMME的吸收速度和吸收量不同，滑膜组织比皮。

We previously demonstrated that intravenously administered arginine attenuates the inflammatory response, whereas the simultaneous administration of arginine and an NOS inhibitor, i.e., L-NMMA, might not improve hypermetabolic and inflammatory responses in peritonitic rats.

先前的实验证实，以静脉给予arginine可减缓腹膜炎大鼠的发炎反应，但同时给予arginine及NOS抑制剂未改善其高度代谢及发炎现象。

We found that intravenously administered arginine significantly decreased the spleen weight, the serum interleukin-6 level, and IL-6 production by leukocytes, splenic macrophages, and thymocytes; significantly decreased tumor-necrosis factor-α production of leukocytes and thymocytes; and significantly increased the stimulating index of cell proliferation in T-thymocytes in peritonitic rats.

结果显示，静脉给予arginine显著降低腹膜炎大鼠脾脏重量、血清间白素-6、与白血球、脾脏巨噬细胞及胸腺细胞IL-6分泌量，且显著降低白血球与胸腺细胞肿瘤坏死因子-α分泌量，但显著增加胸腺细胞增生的刺激指数。

Patients in group K received ketamine 1.0 mg/kg intravenously ratherly before the tourniquet deflation .Patients in group C received the same volume of normal saline with the same method as group K.

择期行膝关节手术患者50例，随机分为观察组和对照组，均在腰硬联合麻醉下手术。K组在止血带松气前1 min静脉注射氯胺酮1.0 mg/kg，C组未用。

You can do some assertiveness training.

你可以进行一些自信训练。

We were well on the path to making a rear-wheel-drive global platform," says Mays."

我们正致力于建立一个后轮驱动的平台，"Mays这样说道。"