查询词典 intranasal

Mechods The clinical data of12cases suffering from isolated sphenoid sinus lesions were analyzed retrospectively and the correlated documents reviewed.Results All the12cases were preoperatively diagnosed by CT,MRI,and intranasal endoscopy.The postoperative pathology showed7cases with sphenoid sinustis,2cases with submucous cystis,3cases with mycosis.

蝶窦位于颅底，解剖位置深在，部位隐蔽［1］，由于蝶窦病变早期临床表现缺乏特异性，单纯前鼻镜额镜检查时因受照明，角度等影响，无法窥清蝶窦及蝶窦开口的病变情况，因此，孤立性蝶窦病变临床误诊率较高。

Objective To observe the outcomes of intranasal endoscopic holmium laser-assisted dacryocystorhinostomy in the treatment of chronic dacryocystitis.

目的 观察鼻内镜下钬激光泪囊鼻腔造孔术治疗慢性泪囊炎的疗效，并探讨其影响因素。

METHODS: Forty-six patients (52 eyes) of chronic dacryocystitis underwent intranasal dacryocystorhinostomy.

慢性泪囊炎是眼科的一种常见疾病，其主要症状为泪溢及流脓，以女性及农村患者为多，传统的疗法为泪囊鼻腔吻合术。

The agger cells situated at the pathway of the intranasal frontal sinus during surgery and dacryocystorhinostomy, the nasal CT scan might be beneficial to the prevention of surgical complications.

鼻丘为鼻内额窦手术和鼻腔泪囊造口术的进路，可借助鼻窦CT进行术前设计和预防并发症的发生。

The distributions of Hup A into rat brain tissues following intranasal dosing were compared with those after intravenous and intragastric dosing by tissue homogeneization.

结果大鼠鼻腔给药血浆AUC0→6h为静注的0.94倍，但脑脊液AUC0→6h为静注和灌胃的1.3和2.3倍；大鼠鼻腔给药后大脑、海马、小脑、左右嗅球的AUC0→6h分别为静注的1.5，1.3，1.0，1.2和1.0倍，为灌胃的2.7，2.2，1.9，3.1和2.6倍。

Methods:Prepared multilaminar liposome vaccine by film evaporaqtion combined with lyophilization; Immunized BALB/c mice with the obtained liposomeencapsulated influenza split vaccine and the routine influenza split vaccine, serum antibodies were assayed on weeks 213 by the haemagglutinationinhibition test and ELISA, the HI test for the special antiHA antigen and the ELISA test for the IgG. Protective immunity against intranasal virus challenge was determined at 12 weeks postvaccination.

采用薄膜法与冷冻干燥法相结合的方法制得多层脂质体；用制得的脂质体流感疫苗和普通疫苗分别免疫小鼠，用血凝抑制实验和酶联免疫吸附试验对免后2～13周的小鼠血清的抗体水平进行检测，HI检测其特异性抗体，ELISA检测IgG抗体水平并对小鼠的保护效率进行检测。

Severe secondary bleeding may occur after nasal endoscopic surgery due to sphenopalatine artery injury, bleeding often occurs about one week postoperatively. Endoscopic electric coagulation hemostasis as well as intranasal packing with is an effective method for treatment of severe secondary bleeding after nasal endoscopic surgery.

鼻内镜手术后可因蝶腭动脉损伤出现术后继发严重性出血，出血时间常发生在术后1周，鼻内镜下电凝止血加碘仿纱条填塞压迫是一种有效的治疗方法。

In this randomized controlled trial, we compared intubating conditions and airway response to intubation (coughing and/or movement) after sevoflurane induction in children at 2 and 3 min after the administration of intranasal remifentanil (4 mcg/kg) or saline.

在该随机对照研究中我们将比较鼻内使用瑞芬太尼（4ug/kg ）或生理盐水后对七氟烷诱导后2min 、3min 对儿童气管插管条件和气道反应的影响。

During operation, an intranasal and marginal combining incision was made to expl ore the alar cartilages and to from a mucosal-cartilage flap in the nasal vest ibule. After the deformity of septal cartilage and the abnormalities of the alar base on the cleft side were repaired, the total alar cartilage was repositioned and rotated with suspension and V-Y advancement to correct the nasal deformiti es. Results Since 1993, a total of 92 cases were treated by the above p rocedure and satisfactory results were obtained.

手术经鼻端和患侧前庭联合切口，解剖、显露双侧鼻翼软骨，同时形成患侧前庭粘膜软骨瓣；在纠正鼻中隔软骨偏曲，松解患侧鼻肌复合体起点，使鼻翼脚无张力抬高后，再通过悬吊技术和粘膜软骨瓣的V-Y推进，将患侧鼻翼软骨进行整体旋转复位；最后，应用口轮匝肌上部纤维内收抬高鼻翼脚，用鼻肌复合体起点复位调整鼻孔形态，完成鼻畸形的矫正。

The trend of intranasal pressure drop at different airflows measured by CFD model was the same as that measured by rhinomanometry, while the transnasal pressure obtained by CFD model was lower than that recorded by rhinomanometry.

CFD模型计算各流量下鼻腔压降变化与鼻阻力计测量得到的压力-流量分布曲线的变化趋势一致，但压降值前者小于后者。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。