查询词典 intramolecular

The intramolecular disulphide bridge was formed with iodine before the product was finally purified to homogeneity by reversephase HPLC.

产物经Sephadex柱层析、透析和RP-HPLC进行分离、纯化，最后鉴定其化学均一性和生物活性。

By the partial purification of Arthrobacter nicotinovorus D-97 endocellular enzymes and the results of enzymatic reaction of enzymes of partition collection, it was found that enzymes related to trehalose synthesis were consisted of Trehalose-forming Enzyme and Trehalose-releasing Enzyme . Trehalose-forming Enzyme could convert maltooligosaccharides into non-reducing maltooligosyl trehalose by intramolecular transglycosylation, and Trehalose-releasing Enzyme could hydrolyze α-1, 4 linkage between the trehalose residue and the maltooligosaccharide residue to release trehalose and maltooligosaccharides with two glucose monomer lesser.

将食尼古丁节杆菌D-97胞内酶部分纯化并对各收集组分进行酶反应，发现其海藻糖合成酶系由海藻糖生成酶(Trehalose-forming Enzyme，TFE)和海藻糖释放酶(Trehalose-releasingEnzyme，TRE)组成，前者分子内转糖基将直链麦芽寡糖转化为没有还原性的麦芽寡糖基海藻糖，后者专一切割麦芽寡糖基海藻糖分子上麦芽寡糖基与海藻糖连接的α-1，4糖苷键，从而释放出海藻糖和减少了两个葡萄糖单体的麦芽寡糖。

The presence ofelectron donor(methoxy or methylenedioxy group) and electronacceptor anhydride group） moieties on phenyl fulgide derivativesleads to an intramolecular charge transfer upon exication that results ina solvatochromic effect.

可将苯基俘精酸酐视为由给电子基和得电子基两部分组成，分子内的电荷转移是造成正溶剂效应的主要原因。

Theoretical studies on various geometrical structures of Hypophosphorous acid were carried out using DFT theoretical methods,at the B3LYP/6—311++G** level.Intramolecular proton transfer isomerization has also been studied using the intrinsic reaction coordinate.

采用量子化学密度泛函B3LYP方法，在6—311++G**基组水平上全优化得到了硫代次磷酸的硫酮式和硫醇式两种构型异构体以及相应的对映异构体，同时对分子内质子转移异构化反应微观机理进行了理论分析。

Theoretical studies on various geometrical structures of Hypophosphorous acid were carried out using DFT theoretical methods, at the B3LYP/6-311 ++ G(superscript **) level. Intramolecular proton transfer isomerization has also been studied using the intrinsic reaction coordinate.

采用量子化学密度泛函B3LYP方法，在6-311++G基组水平上全优化得到了硫代次磷酸的硫酮式和硫醇式两种构型异构体以及相应的对映异构体，同时对分子内质子转移异构化反应微观机理进行了理论分析。

Due to great amount of double bond on rubber chain,a lot of intramolecular reaction occurred in the system,which made the uncontrolled cross-linked system into a controlled cross-linked copolymerization,resulting in chain growth can't go illimitably in cross-linking process.

苯乙烯和二乙烯苯共聚体系是典型的不可控制的交联聚合体系，加入天然橡胶后，通过阳离子聚合方法，生成三元共聚物线团，由于橡胶分子链上含有大量的双键，聚合体系中能进行分子内反应，使不可控的交联聚合体系成为可控的交联聚合体系，其链增长不能无限制进行，从而可以合成可溶解的交联的聚苯乙烯-二乙烯苯-天然橡胶聚合物。

The intramolecular hydrogen bonding can extend the ligand planarity and increase the intercalative ability of the complex to DNA. It is concluded that the torsion between the aromatic rings of ligands, due to introduction of the bulky substituent, results in the complexes only to partially or non-classically intercalate into DNA.

能够使配体平面性增大的分子内氢键的形成，有利于配体对DNA的插入作用；但是，由大体积的取代基所引起的配体芳环间的扭转，致使配体只能&部分地&或&非经典地&插入DNA碱基对。

It is concluded that intersystem crossing to produce the localized triplet state is an important pathway of intramolecular exciplex deactivation besides radiative and nonradiative decay to the ground state.

发现形成的激基复合物除了通过辐射和非辐射衰变回到基态外，通过系间穿越形成蒽的激发三重态是淬灭激基复合物的另一个重要途径。

The intramolecular Reformatsky-type reaction of benzyl bromide and keto group is the key step.

其中关键步骤是苄溴与酮基的分子内Reformatsky型反应。

The dissertation mainly consists of two parts:1. The Reaction Chemistry of Alkynes under Palladium Catalysis Part 1 studies the reaction α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds with alkenylpalladium intermediate generated by nucleopalladation, and discovered 1 the Pd-catalyzed tandem addition reaction of halides, alkynes and α,β-unsaturated carbonyls,2 the four-component tandem addition reaction of halides, alkynes and α,β-unsaturated carbonyls, 3 the tandem intramolecular oxypalladation-conjugate additionreaction of alkynoic acids with α,β-enals. These new reactions provide notonly efficient highly stereoselective methods for the synthesis of γ,δ-unsaturated,polyunsaturated carbonyl compounds and γ-lactonic aldehydes, but also thebasic transformations for a number of C-C bond formation reactions which can be usedto design synthesis of many acyclic, cyclic or polycyclic compounds.

本论文的主要工作分为两个部分：一、钯催化下炔烃的反应化学在本小组前人工作的基础上，我们详细研究了炔烃亲核钯化产生的烯基钯中间体与α，β-不饱和羰基化合物的反应，发现两价钯催化下卤离子-炔烃-α，β-不饱和醛酮的串联加成反应、卤离子-炔烃-α，β-不饱和醛酮的西组分串联加成及炔酸分子内氧钯化-串联Michael型加成反应；由此发展了γ，δ-不饱和醛酮、多不饱和羰基化合物和带有醛酮基侧链的γ-丁内酯衍生物的高立体选择性合成方法，这一过量卤离子存在下的烯基钯对α，β-不饱和羰基化合物共轭加成反应的发现，为大量碳-碳键形成反应的实现提供了基础，使我们能够从这一基本反应出发，设计和开发多种分子内、分子间的碳碳成键反应，以好的立体、区域选择性组建开链、环状及多环类型的化合物。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。