查询词典 intracellular

Objective To study the change of intracellular free Ca2+ in the oocyst when it melanized and to find out the relationship between the melanized oocyst and its intracellular level of free Ca2+ in a Plasmodium-refractory strain of Anopheles dirus.

目的研究大劣按蚊蚊胃的约氏疟原虫卵囊黑化时卵囊内Ca~(2+)的变化，探讨疟原虫感染不易感蚊种时卵囊黑化与囊内Ca~(2+)的相互关系。

Under biomicroscope the authors found one or more red round intracellular deposits in the cell with free floating deposits outside the cell. Intracellular organization of deposits includes one or two regular chains, curve or irregular in form.

生物显微镜观察发现，在很多细菌内部出现一颗到多颗红色的圆形颗粒，排列方式有单链、双链、弧线和无规则排列，并且在细胞周围释放有游离态的红色颗粒。

Incubation of neutrophils with these components for 30 minutes did not affect the production of intracellular ROS. ANE (1.56 microgram/ml), arecoline (0.016 mg/ml), safrole (1.25 mM ) or eugenol (1 mM ) decreased approximately 50% of the intracellular ROS production of neutrophils that were treated with CB/ fMLP .

此外，以槟榔嚼块内所含成分分别处理嗜中性白血球30分钟，并不影响细胞内活性氧化物产生，然而约在 ANE (1.56 microgram/ml)、 arecoline (0.016 mg/ml)、 safrole (1.25 mM )或 eugenol (1 mM )浓度下，嗜中性白血球被 CB/ fMLP 活化而细胞内产生活性氧化物的能力则下降50 %。

Lipid droplets are intracellular organelles involved not only in lipid storage but also in cell signalling and the regulation of intracellular vesicular trafficking.

脂滴是细胞内细胞器官，它不仅参与脂质的存储还在细胞信号传导和细胞内小泡转运

Hyphae, loaded with CTC under pH 6. 8 condition and then grown in pH 8. 0 medium for a little while to destroy the apical acidification, could gave very diffuse fluorescence images of CTC membrame bound Ca〓 and vermiform fluorescence spots due to mitochondrias under pH 6. 8 no longer were clearly distinquished, which implied that besides mitochondrias, other cellular organelles with Ca〓 also were stained with CTC. Thus mitochondrias are not the only one intracellular Ca〓 storage, endoplasmic reticulums and Golgi bodies in the same zone may be also the Ca〓 storages. But the extreme apical zone under 2μm of the growing hyphal tip was still almost devoid of stain under pH 8. 0.The CTC fluorescence was concentrated in the subapic zone beyond about 2μm from the tip and then gradually became lower behind about 40μm from the tip. These results did not support the hypothesis which suggested that the cell wall vesicles in the extreme apical zone were intracellular Ca〓 storages.

将菌丝在pH6.8条件下负载CTC，再置于pH8.0培养介质中短暂生长一会儿以消散菌丝顶端的酸化区域，则CTC膜结合Ca〓呈现弥散的荧光影像，在pH 6.8培养条件下显示的蠕虫状的线粒体荧光斑点不再能够清晰辨认，说明除了线粒体之外，还有其它含Ca〓细胞器，也被CTC染色，线粒体并不是细胞内唯一Ca〓库，还可能包括内质网、高尔基体等细胞器，但菌丝最顶端2μm以前的细胞壁泡囊区域不能被染色，最大荧光强度仍位于菌丝顶端2μm以后区域，约45μm以后荧光变弱，实验结果不支持细胞壁泡囊为菌丝胞内Ca〓库的假设。

Calcium as a second messenger transfers external signal ( hormone, light , temperature and other environal stimulates) to intracellular signal, and induces a series of intracellular affairs.

钙离子作为细胞内第二信使把外源信号(激素、光、温度等环境刺激)转变成胞内信号，导致一系列胞内事件的发生。

Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain and key mediator of intracellular communication, plasticity, growth and differentiation. NMDA receptors is one kind of Glutamate receptors. The N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor is a heteromeric ligand-gated ion channel that interacts with multiple intracellular proteins by way of different subunits.

N-甲基-D-天门冬氨酸受体是一种门控离子通道复合物，作为兴奋性氨基酸受体之一，主要分布于大脑皮层、海马、纹状体等部位，是兴奋性氨基酸递质传递的重要基础，同时是维持中枢神经系统功能正常的关键因素。

Methods The inhibitory effects of psoralen on the viability of MCF-7/ADR cells were determined with MTT assay, intracellular adriamycin concentration was assayed with HPLC and the intracellular Ca2+ concentrations in different incubative duration were detected with confocal microscope.

采用MTT法测定补骨脂素对细胞增殖抑制作用，高效液相色谱法检测细胞内ADR的浓度，激光共聚焦显微镜测定细胞内不同时段的Ca2+浓度。

The results showed that the activities of extracellular pectin methyltrans-eliminase, pectinase, extracellular C1 and proteinase were activated by asarum essential oils; the activities of pectin methylgalactuionase and intracellular C1 were activated at first, then inhibited and activated again; the activities of intracellular pectin methyltrans-eliminase were mostly inhibited; the activities of Cx were entirely inhibited by asarum essential oils, the percentage of inhibition was in proportion to the asarum essential oil concentration.

结果表明：辽细辛精油对胞外PMTE酶、果胶总酶、胞外C1酶和蛋白酶表现为激活作用，对PMG酶和胞内C1酶则表现为先激活后抑制再激活作用，对胞内PMTE酶主要表现为抑制作用；对Cx酶表现为完全的抑制作用，且酶活抑制率与精油浓度成正比。

Activation of the surface DORs causes a slow Ca〓 elevation by both inositol 1, 4, 5-trisphosphate receptor-mediated intracellular Ca〓 release and extracellular Ca〓 entry, resulting in a slow and long-lasting increase in intracellular Ca〓, exocytosis, DOR insertion and CGRP release.

激活DOR引起的DOR的上膜是依赖于LDCV与细胞膜的融合和细胞内的钙离子升高。激活DORs可以引起胞内IP3钙库的释放，和一种不通过电压依赖性钙通道的外钙内流；从而引起DOR的上膜和神经肽的分泌。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。