查询词典 interval function

First, the uncertain ordered weighted averaging is used to aggregate the decision-maker's different preference information into the interval number comparison matrix. Then, the group's overall satisfaction membership function is defined based on the decision-making's allowable error. The maximal group consistency weight model is established.

采用UOWA算子将决策者的偏好信息集结为区间数互反判断矩阵和互补判断矩阵两种形式，结合决策者给出的允许偏差，定义群满意度隶属函数，建立求解群偏好一致程度最大化的权重模型。

A differential difference type adaptive law and an adaptive iterative learning controller are constructed to ensure the asymptotic convergence of tracking errors in the sense of square error norm on the finite interval, by introducing a Lyapunov-like function, a sufficient condition of the convergence of the method is given.

通过引入微分－差分自适应学习律，设计了一种自适应控制策略，使得跟踪误差在一个有限区间上的积分渐近收敛于零；通过构造Lyapunov-like函数，给出了闭环系统收敛的一个充分条件。

Regarding small convergence interval of conical degree as machinery sealed ring basic principle of structure optimization,with the maximum contact pressure as goal function,with the wear allowance of float ring as designing variable,the first order optimization method was applied to carry on thermal-structural coupling finite element optimization analysis of machinery sealed ring.

以小锥度的收敛间隙为优化原则，以最大接触压力作为目标函数，以静环端面的磨损裕度为设计变量，采用一阶优化法进行机械密封环热-结构耦合有限元优化计算。

Second, On the basis of analysis of density distribution of sequence points on the chaotic orbit of one-dimension chaotic mapping, a mutative interval chaotic optimization algorithm is presented in search for the solution optimums of the non-linear constrained problems with multi-variables and multi-peak values. With the objective function probability measurement approaching a limit 1, the convergence of the algorithm on the global optimal solution is proofed by aid of Chebyshev inequality.

二、基于一维混沌映射混沌点集的概率测度分析，提出了一种适于解决多变量多峰值非线性约束问题的新的混沌优化算法——变区间混沌优化算法，并应用切比雪夫不等式论证了算法依概率收敛于全局最优解。

Theorem 1 If a function is continuous on the closed interval ,it is integrable on .

设在区间上连续，则在上可积。

Week 4 The definition of continuous, the nature of continuous function, integral of elementary functions, the nature of elementary functions on closed interval

第4周 连续的定义，连续函数的性质，初等函数的连续性，闭区间上连续函数的性质。

However, due to the oscillation and singularity of the integrand of Green's function and that integral interval is infinite, it is difficult to compute the function and to control the accuracy.

而格林函数中被积函数的振荡性，奇异性和积分区间为无穷使得该函数的计算较为困难，精度不易控制。

After we get the TPD function of a little time interval, substitute it and the initial probability distribution into the Chapman-Kolmogorov equation, we can get the full time path of the development of system's probability distribution function .

在求得了某一段时间间隔内的转移密度函数后，将其和系统的初始概率分布代入Chapman-Kolmogorov方程就可以求得各时刻系统的概率分布。

The extrapolated calculation of the regression function of SVM was used to establish prediction model.The regression function that got from the nonlinear regression method of SVM can fit estimated value to historical data very well.The model can effectively avoid the influence of oil change and sample interval disaccord.This new model can be applied...

支持向量机的非线性回归方法得到的回归函数对光谱历史数据有良好的逼近效果，通过SVM回归函数的外推计算建立的SVM回归预测模型能有效消除换油和采样间隔不一致对模型预测效果的影响，具有更广泛的应用范围。

The paper investigates both block-type pilot linear minimum mean square error algorithm and IEEE802.16 OFDM channel estimation analysis. Simulation results confirm the block-type pilot structure is more suitable for IEEE802.16 system. An optimal pilot setting algorithm, based on space frequency domain, is explored and the pilot chart is presented. The proposed algorithm finds its application in MIMO-OFDM. Simulation results show the algorithm presents a good approximation to the perfect channel state information curve, with about 2dB difference in SNR. The simulation results also demonstrate the algorithm achieves fairly high stability in the environment of fast fading, performance of the proposed algorithm is better that of pilot training channel estimation.3. Taking into account the characteristics of IEEE802.16 OFDM system, OFDM system simulation platform is constructed in Matlab, exploiting simulink as a tool. OFDM modulation and demodulation simulation system are configured on LabVIEW platform. All the system signal processing is simulated, including defining system parameters, designing modulation model, and verifying all the proposed algorithms under different environments, such as white Gaussian noise, multi-path fading, with or without guard interval etc. Bit error performance is evaluated. The research provides valid theoretical basis for practical OFDM system performance evaluation.4. Taking advantage of software radio, the paper designs a hardware platform with both 256-IFFT/FFT and 512-IFFT/FFT OFDM schemes co-existing in one platform. You can predetermine one from the two schemes to carry out almost the same model function with different system performance and parameter setting.5. Referring to IEEE802.16 standard, the paper proposes a design method for generating signals and frames suitable for laboratory investigations implemented in laboratory environment.6. Based on 6701evm digital evaluation card, combined with analogy front-end, the paper designs a DSP software model to deal with baseband signal processing. An overall OFDM scheme, with modulation and demodulation function, is accomplished.

讨论分析了MIMO-OFDM中一种基于空频域的最优导频设置算法，给出了导频图案，通过仿真实验表明，该算法与理想的信道状态信息曲线非常接近，信噪比差距约在2dB左右，并且在快衰落条件下具有较好的稳定性，其性能要优于基于前导训练的信道估计方法。3、根据IEEE802.16OFDM系统特点，论文分别在Matlab中应用Simulink工具构建OFDM系统仿真平台、在LabVIEW平台上实现了OFDM调制解调仿真系统，模拟了整个系统的信号流程，进行了OFDM仿真系统参数的选择和调制模块的仿真设计、论证各算法性能，并根据各种不同的条件：例如高斯噪声、多径衰落、有无保护间隔等，对系统的误码特性进行了评估，为正确评价实际OFDM系统的性能提供了有效的理论依据。4、论文以软件无线电思想作为指导，提出了以256点IFFT／FFT为核心和以512点IFFT／FFT为核心的两种OFDM算法模式并存于同一个硬件平台、且可预选的方案，它们在参数选取和性能指标上有所差异，均实现了相似的模块和功能。5、论文参考IEEE 802.16无线网络标准的参数设置，针对本设计系统的应用环境和系统硬件的性能速率，提出了一种应用于实验室环境的信号结构、帧格式等参数设计。6、论文基于TI公司的6701evm数字评估板卡，结合模拟前端搭建数字中频平台，设计了基带处理的DSP软件模块并进行系统调试，基本实现了一套完整的OFDM调制解调方案。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失