查询词典 international conventions

Chapter 3 is the keystone, in which the challenges against the issues of global ecology and environment and the Regime Effects, namely, the ever-establishment of related collection of policies, regulations and laws, have been analyzed. It is involved with the alleviation of anarchical nature of international relations, reinforcement of authority on issues of environment by the international organizations, e.g. UN, the restrictions on governments in which governments take the environment into consideration and the intensification of the international conventions of protecting the environment.

第三章是本文的核心，进一步分析了全球生态环境挑战及其"制度效应"(即不断设立解决相关问题的各种制度、规范和法律)：国家间关系中存在的"无政府现象"的减弱，联合国等国际组织和各种环境非政府组织在环境问题上的权威增加，国家受到越来越多条约的约束并且自觉接受生态约束，环境保护的国际习惯也在不断增加。

It is a member of more than 100 inter-governmental international organizations and a party to over 300 international conventions.

中国参加了100多个政府间国际组织，签署了300多个国际公约。

From the view-point of international law, the paper specializes international conventions and 《The Digital Millennium Copyright Act》 of the United States, which has great influence on the field of copyright protection in

通过介绍不同国家对信息网络传播权的认定和保护，结合数字图书馆本身的特点，说明了设立这一新的权利的必要性，同时提出这一新的权利对数字图书馆资源建

The paper, combined with definition of corruption crime, deprival of the profits from corruption, prescription of the international cooperation on anti-corruption in the "United Nations Convention against corruption "which is the first formal document of the United Nations guided the strive of anti-corruption, and crime of corruption, combating money laundering and the extensive crime prescribed in the domestic law of the States Parties to the "United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime", and international judicial assistance on basis of this convention, analyze the legislation of anti-corruption, existence of anti-corruption bodies, law enforcement and investigation cooperation under the background of China participation in international conventions.

重点结合作为联合国历史上第一部指导国际反腐败斗争的法律文件《联合国反腐败公约》中对腐败犯罪的界定、腐败利益的剥夺及反腐败国际合作问题的规定，以及《联合国打击跨国有组织犯罪公约》要求各缔约国在其国内法中将腐败行为、洗钱行为及其最广泛的上游犯罪规定为犯罪，并在此基础上开展国际司法合作，对中国在参与国际公约的背景下进行反腐立法、反腐机构的设置、执法及调查合作进行分析。

Furthermore, the consensus-based lawmaking model of international conventions as well as the construction and application of international legal documents determines that territorialism is none the less playing its role.

此外，有关国际公约的一致同意的立法模式以及国际法律文件的解释与适用决定了知识产权地域性原则依然发挥作用。

UMB recently was granted the authorization to conduct the Ship's Inspections and to issue the Statutory Survey Certificates in accordance with various kinds of the International Conventions and National Rules and Regulations from EXCLUSIVE ENTITY of International Ship Registry of Cambodia under the Royal Government of the Kingdom of Cambodia.

环宇船舶检验有限公司已经被柬埔寨皇家政府-柬埔寨国际船舶注册局授权为合法的检验机构依据国际公约和国家的法律规章从事船舶的检验和签发法定证书。

Following its accession to the World Intellectual Property Organization in 1980, China joined in succession more than ten international conventions, treaties, agreements and protocols, such as the "Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property,""Patent Cooperation Treaty,""Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for thePurposes of Patent Procedure,""Locarno Agreement Establishing an International Classification for Industrial Designs,""Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks,""Nice Agreement Concerning the International Classification of Goods and Services for the Purpose of the Registration of Marks,""Protocol Relating to the Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks,""Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights,""International Convention for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,""Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works,""Universal Copyright Convention," and "Convention for the Protection of Producers of Phonograms Against Unauthorized Duplication."

自1980年加入世界知识产权组织后，中国相继加入《保护工业产权巴黎公约》、《专利合作条约》、《国际承认用于专利程序的微生物菌种保藏布达佩斯条约》、《工业品外观设计国际分类洛迦诺协定》、《商标国际注册马德里协定》、《商标注册用商品和服务国际分类尼斯协定》、《商标国际注册马德里协定有关议定书》、《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》、《国际植物新品种保护公约》、《保护文学和艺术作品伯尔尼公约》、《世界版权公约》和《保护录音制品制作者防止未经许可复制其录音制品公约》等10多个国际公约、条约、协定或议定书。

Following its accession to the World Intellectual Property Organization in 1980, China joined in succession more than ten international conventions, treaties, agreements and protocols, such as the "Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property,""Patent Cooperation Treaty,""Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purposes of Patent Procedure,""Locarno Agreement Establishing an International Classification for Industrial Designs,""Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks,""Nice Agreement Concerning the International Classification of Goods and Services for the Purpose of the Registration of Marks,""Protocol Relating to the Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks,""Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights,""International Convention for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,""Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works,""Universal Copyright Convention," and Convention for the Protection of Producers of Phonograms Against Unauthorized Duplication.

自1980年加入世界知识产权组织后，中国相继加入《保护工业产权巴黎公约》、《专利合作条约》、《国际承认用于专利程序的微生物菌种保藏布达佩斯条约》、《工业品外观设计国际分类洛迦诺协定》、《商标国际注册马德里协定》、《商标注册用商品和服务国际分类尼斯协定》、《商标国际注册马德里协定有关议定书》、《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》、《国际植物新品种保护公约》、《保护文学和艺术作品伯尔尼公约》、《世界版权公约》和《保护录音制品制作者防止未经许可复制其录音制品公约》等10多个国际公约、条约、协定或议定书。

Since 1980 when China first acceded to the Convention Establishing the World Intellectual Property Organization, it has acceded successively to the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property, Treaty on Intellectual Property in Respects of Integrated Circuits, Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks, Bern Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works, Universal Copyright Convention, Convention for the Protection of Producers of Phonograms against Unauthorized Duplication of their Phonograms, Patent Cooperation Treaty, Nice Agreement Concerning the International Classification of Goods and Service for the Purposes of the Registration of Marks, Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purposes of Patent Procedure, Locarno Agreement Establishing an International Classification for Industrial Design, Strasbourg Agreement Concerning the International Patent Classification, International Convention for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants and WTO'S Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of IPR (See Table 2 for information about China's accession to international conventions for the protection of IPR).

自1980年中国加入《建立世界知识产权组织公约》起至今，中国先后加入了《保护工业产权巴黎公约》、《关于集成电路的知识产权条约》、《商标国际注册马德里协定》、《保护文学艺术作品伯尔尼公约》、《世界版权公约》、《保护音像制作者防止非法复制公约》、《国际专利合作公约》、《商品和服务国际分类尼斯协定》、《为专利程序目的进行微生物存放的国际承认的布达佩斯条约》、《建立工业设计国际分类洛加诺协定》、《国际专利分类斯特拉斯堡协定》、《保护植物新品种国际公约》、世贸组织《与贸易有关的知识产权协定》等（中国加入知识产权国际条约的情况见下文表2）。

For example, consumers themselves should have a certain sense of vigilance, that is to say, choosing those famous websites during shopping, reading shopping articles carefully before shopping, properly reserving the shopping voucher and so on; the business companies should strive to elevate their credibility index, based on the principle of being responsible for customers; the government may establish the Net 315 Protection Center for Consumer Rights and Interests to unifiedly supervise and manage online shopping, using the experience of traditional consuming market on protection of consumers' rights and interests; the whole international society should fully cooperate to provide more international supports for domestic protection of consumers' rights and interests by such means as instituting various bilateral or multilateral agreements, international conventions in time and etc.

比如消费者自身要有一定的警惕意识，购物时应选择那些知名网站，购物前应该仔细阅读购物条款，对购物凭证应妥善保留等等；商家应本着对消费者负责的原则，努力提高自己的诚信指数；政府则可以借鉴传统消费市场对消费者权益的保护经验，设立&网络315消费者权益保护中心&，对网上购物实行统一监管；整个国际社会应该通力合作，及时制定各种双多边协议、国际公约等手段，为国内消费者权利的保护提供更多的国际支持。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。