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The mechanism of carbon-nitrogen coupling reaction of 2-Iodo-selenophene with benzamide catalyzed by CuI has been investigated with density functional theory at GGA/PW91/DND level. The geometric configurations of reactants, intermediates, transition states, and products were optimized and verified by means of vibration frequency calculations.

采用密度泛函理论方法，在GGA/PW91/DND基组与水平上研究了2-碘代硒苯与苯甲酰胺在CuI催化下的微观反应机理，优化了反应过程中的反应物、中间体、过渡态和产物。

The main intermediates were also identified by GC-MS, and they were organic acid and benzoquinone.

GC-MS分析表明，苯酚降解的中间产物主要为苯醌和有机酸。

The main intermediates were also identified by GCMS,and they were organic acid and benzoquinone.

GCMS分析表明，苯酚降解的中间产物主要为苯醌和有机酸。

The main intermediates of phenol degradation were benzoquinone and organic acids such as oxalic acid and maleic acid and the final product was carbon dioxide,therefore the technique could be used as a waste minimization process for recycling the treated water.

苯酚降解的主要产物为苯醌、丁烯二酸和草酸，最终产物为二氧化碳，因此该工艺可用于有机物污染最小化处理和处理水的回用。

Results:The results showed that the intermediates para benzoquinone had a higher toxicity, while the toxicity of the other intermediate products was much lower than that of chlorobenzene.

结果：除了降解中间产物对苯醌毒性比氯苯大得多以外，其他降解中间产物毒性均比氯苯低，未开环的降解中间产物对氯苯酚？

Benzotriazole is an important organic synthesis intermediates,it is mainly used in the field of water stabilizers, preservatives, optical stabilizers and so on.

苯并三氮唑是一类重要的有机合成中间体，主要应用于水质稳定剂，防腐剂，光稳定剂等领域中。

N,N′-Disubstituted ureas,used as intermediates for synthesis of pesticides,resin precursors and carbamates,were synthesized from carbon dioxide and primary amines(namely n-propylamine,n-butylamine,n-amylamine,n-hexylamine,benzylamine and aniline) over organic base catalysts.

以有机碱为催化剂，CO2与伯胺反应合成了N，N′-二取代脲；考察了有机碱种类、伯胺碳链长度、反应温度、CO2压力、反应时间、催化剂用量对合成反应的影响。

N,N′-Disubstituted ureas,used as intermediates for synthesis of pesticides,resin precursors and carbamates,were synthesized from carbon dioxide and primary amines(namely n-propylamine, n-butylamine ,n-amylamine,n-hexylamine,benzylamine and aniline) over organic base catalysts.

以正丁胺为反应基质、TBD为催化剂，合成N，N′-二丁脲的最佳反应条件为：反应温度180℃，CO2压力10.0M Pa，反应时间10h，TBD摩尔分数5.0%；在此条件下，N，N′-二丁脲的收率为81.8%；红外光谱表征结果表明，合成的产物为N，N′-二丁脲。

C. In addition, they introduced a fluorosubstituted benzylic ester (CH 2 C 6 H 4 CH 2 CH 2 C 8 F 17 ) as a protecting group in solution-phase peptide synthesis to facilitate the purification of intermediates by fluorous-solid-phase extraction.

丙此外，他们推出了fluorosubstituted苄酯(丙6小时2楚楚242丙的CH8六17)为保护群液相肽合成纯化中间体的便利氟-固相萃取。

A rearrangement model for the complex and its isomers of the2+ was proposed, in which there could be two competed steric courses with the trigonal bipyramidal intermediate or intermediates.

利用[Co(3，3-tri)Cl]2+体系配合物及其异构体结构模型提出了一个2+型的配合物及其几何异构体相互转换所遵循的重排机理模型。认为在该类型配合物异构体转化过程中同时存在两个竞争途径，其中间过渡态或中间体分别为三角双锥或四角锥形式。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。