查询词典 interfacial

A mathematical model to describe the interfacial behavior between fluid steel and molten slag layer in a slab continuous casting mold with blowing argon gas was developed, and the prediction was validated by the water model.

利用VOF方法和Lagrange两相流模型描述了吹氩结晶器内钢/渣界面行为，并用水模型实验检验了数值模拟结果。

The interfacial behavior between fluid steel and molten slag layer in a slab continuous casting mold with blowing argon gas was described using the VOF method and Lagrange multi-phase flow model,and the prediction was validated by the water model.

利用VOF方法和Lagrange两相流模型描述了吹氩结晶器内钢/渣界面行为，并用水模型实验检验了数值模拟结果。

The simulations of microstructure evolution at the interface between the superalloy and the bond coat were made through using the software packages of Thermo-Calc and DICTRA. TBC failure mechanisms and the relation between the failure and interfacial reaction were investigated, and some measures of improving the TBC were then put forward.

包括热障涂层结构和成份设计、样品制备工艺及参数优化；显微组织、相结构和成份分布分析；用Thermo-Calc和DICTRA软件对相变和扩散进行模拟计算；分析涂层的高温氧化失效和热震失效机理以及界面反应与失效的关系，对提高涂层寿命的措施提出自己的见解。

The results show that: processing aids which mainly consist of unsaturated aromatic hydrocarbon and aliphatic hydrocarbon resin are able to improve the dispersion of the wood flour in PVC matrix, and amend the interfacial compatibilities between PVC matrix and wood flour, and enhance the mechanical and processing properties of PVC/ wood flour composites; Processing aids which mainly consist of calcium soap and saturated fatty acid amide mixture, as well as fatty alcohol and fatty acid ester mixture, are also able to improve the dispersion of the wood flour in PVC matrix and enhance the processing property of the composites, but when the use amount is big, they have adverse effects on mechanical properties of the composites.

结果表明，以不饱和芳香族碳氢化合物、脂肪烃树脂为主要组分的加工助剂，能够提高木粉在PVC 基体中的分散性，改善木粉与PVC 的相容性，从而明显提高PVC木塑材料的力学性能和加工性能；以钙皂和饱和脂肪酸酰胺混合物、脂肪醇和脂肪酸酯的混合物为主要组分的加工助剂，对木粉的分散性和复合材料的加工性能有一定的改善，但其用量较大时对复合材料的力学性能有不利影响。

Gas membrane permeation and membrane absorption have a lot of advantages, such as little investment, low energy use, convenient use and simple operation, in addition, membrane absorption also has some merits including surprisingly high interfacial area, absence of emulsions, no unloading at low flow rates, no flooding at high flow rates. So gas membrane permeation and membrane absorption are used for separation propylene / hydrogen chloride in this paper.

气体膜渗透法和膜吸收法具有投资少、能耗低、高效、使用方便和操作简单等特点，此外膜吸收法还有传质面积大的优点和没有雾沫夹带、液泛、沟流、鼓泡等现象发生，因此本文采用气体膜渗透法和膜吸收法分离丙烯和氯化氢混合气。

In this project, the selection criteria of matrix and reinforcement for obtaining composites with high strength and toughness are determined. The as-cast and aged microstructures of composites reinforced with particles of different strength are observed, and their metallurgical conditions and stabilization mechanisms are analyzed. The aging precipitation behaviors and mechanisms are studied. Some characteristics of nano-materials (micro-distortion areas) are found in 150nm- Al2O3p/Al composites and their formation mechanisms are expatiated. The "flexible" restriction to the deformation of the matrix by low strength AlN particle is observed by in-situ TEM and SEM techniques, and the mechanisms of its resist on cracks propagation and its contribution to composite strength are revealed. The high temperature deformation behaviors of Al2O3p/Al composites are studied. A rare-earth coating is established on sub-micron Al2O3 particles, leading to an improvement in wettability between coated Al2O3 and liquid aluminum and a decrease in infiltration pressure. The strength and ductility of coated particles reinforced composite are also increased. The interfacial characteristics, bonding structures and their formation mechanisms are studied, and the crystal orientation relationships between reinforcement particles and aluminum matrix are investigated. Finally a lighter composite with better balance of strength and damping properties is reinforced with hollow ceramic microballoons of ultra-lower strength.

本项目发现了获得高强度和高韧性复合材料的基体、增强体选择依据；观察了各种强度质点增强复合材料的铸态和时效态微观组织，分析其微观结构形成的金属学条件及稳定性机理，研究了其时效析出规律和时效机制，发现了150nmAl2O3颗粒增强铝基复合材料基体中的纳米材料特征，并解释了其形成机理；利用TEM和SEM动态拉伸技术发现了低强度质点AlN颗粒对变形协调的&柔性强化&机制，揭示了其对裂纹扩展的阻碍作用和对复合材料高强度的贡献；研究了中强度质点的Al2O3颗粒增强铝基复合材料的高温变形行为，并对其进行了稀土界面层设计与制备，改善了颗粒与铝合金之间的界面润湿性，降低了复合材料铸造渗透压力，提高了复合材料的强、韧性；研究了多种复合材料界面结构及形成机理，确定了增强体与基体之间的界面结合机制，分析了复合材料界面处的晶体学位向关系；最后制备了含微孔的中空型陶瓷颗粒增强的特种复合材料，得到了强度和阻尼综合性能较好的轻质复合材料。

In this modified model, the effect of the stress concentration on the end stress in the fiber end region is considered, the average matrix strain is used to substitute for the so-called far field strain in the previous shear lag model. The change of the deformation states from elasticity to plasticity is considered and the interfacial shear stress and fiber axial stress are derived.

修正的模型合理考虑了纤维根区域应力集中对根应力的影响；用基体平均应变代替了经典剪切滞后模型中的远场应变；考虑了基体变形状态从弹性到塑性的变化，给出了塑性区上的表面剪切应力和纤维轴向应力的表达式。

The gold bonder can increase mechanical bonding between porcelain and electroformed copings. The copings and porcelain combined tightly, simple elements diffusion was observed obviously in interfacial area.

喷砂使金沉积基底表面粗糙度增加，涂金黏结剂后表面形成了多孔样结构，有利于机械结合；金沉积烤瓷金瓷结合紧密，界面存在元素的扩散。

The interfacial adhesion between nano-SiO2 and CE was improved by adding the couping agent, therefore the heat resistance and friction performance of the composite material were increased.

偶联剂的加入增加了纳米SiO2与CE树脂之间的界面粘结作用，因而复合材料的耐热性能和摩擦性能等得以提高。

Firstly the distribution of the interfacial shear stress of the intermediate crack zone is presented based on the bilinear bond-slip model for the interface between FRP and concrete, Then, theoretical models to predict the load at initiation of debonding and deboning failure are proposed, respectively. Finally, experimental results validate the prediction models.

基于FRP-混凝土界面粘结滑移的双线性模型，推导弯曲裂缝间界面的粘结剪应力，提出了预应力FRP片材加固RC梁由弯曲裂缝引起界面开始剥离以及发生剥离破坏的预测模型。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。