查询词典 interactions

Under the cases of the linear interconnected systems with all its subsystems are one dimension, a theorem to judge the properties of single loop interactions has been given; the study also indicated that the properties of interactions cann't independent of the properties of subsystems in the multi-loop interaction conditions, and a all field root locus method has been proposed to decide the properties of interactions; a interaction stabilizable theorem has been given, and the efficacy of interactions with respect to the interconnected systems has been configured, Some primary results are reported which are induced by using a method of computer aided test to study block interactions, the stationary feedback efficacy of closed loop interactions have been discussed and a stability guess has been proposed.

本文提出互连系统的合作稳定性概念及其原理，给出了互连系统的本原稳定度、稳定中心、回路关连的级数以及关连的性质等基本定义；并在此基础上对线性互连系统进行关连分析，给出了一系列涉及到关连与互连系统稳定性关系的命题、引理、定理及其证明；其中，在子系统都是一维的线性定常互连系统情况，得出了单回路关连性质判断的定理；并指出在多回路关连条件下，关连的性质不能独立于子系统的性质，以及用全域根轨迹法判断关连性质的方法；给出了关连可稳定理，并对关连对互连系统的影响作用进行了分析。本文还用机辅试验的方法研究块阵关连并给出一些初步结果，本中还探讨了回路关连的静态反馈作用并提出一个判稳猜想。

From the calculations, it can be found that the van der Waals interactions, the hydrophobic interactions, as well as the H-bonding interactions are crucial for the ligand binding. The 4-phenylamino group can produce strong van der Waals adn hydrophobic interactions with the nonpolar side chains of the residues deep in the binding cleft. The R^1 and R^2 substituents on the bicyclic chromophore can also produce strong van der Waals and hydrophobic interactions with the residues located at the exterior part of the binding pocket. Moreover, the two N atoms of the quinazoline can form H-bonds with EGFR, which will produce significant contribution to biological activities. The calculated nonbonded interactions between anilinoquinazolines and EGFR, as well as the information obtained from the predicted complexes, can interpret the structure-activities of the inhibitors well, which can afford us important information for structure-based drug design.

从模拟结果得到的抑制剂和靶酶之间的相互作用模式表明范德华相互作用、疏水相互作用以及氢键相互作用对抑制剂的活性都有重要的影响，抑制剂的苯胺部分位于活性口袋的底部，能够与受体残基的非极性侧链产生很强的范德华和疏水相互作用，抑制剂双环上的取代基团也能和活性口袋外部的部分残基形成一定的范德华和疏水性相互作用，而抑制剂喹唑啉环上的氮原子能和周围的残基形成较强的氢键相互作用，对抑制剂的活性有较大的影响，计算得到抑制剂和靶酶之间的非键相互作用能以及抑制剂和靶酶之间的相互作用信息能够很好地解释抑制剂活性和结构的关系，为全新抑制剂的设计提供了重要的结构信息。

Focus of study in this paper is to investigate two possibilities causing UPFC control interactions:(1) interactions are caused by impropriate setting of UPFC controller"s parameters;(2) interactions are irrelevant with setting of UPFC controller"s parameters, the case of inherent interactions of UPFC control.

论文研究了这种交互影响与控制器参数整定间的关系：在大部分电力系统稳态运行点下，通过调整控制器参数可以消除交互影响，也即这时UPFC各控制通道间的交互影响是由控制器参数的选择不当引起的；在极少数稳态运行点下，交互影响是UPFC本身所固有的，与控制器参数无关，也即无论怎样调整控制器参数都不能消除这种交互影响。

The book covers the latest advances of the fields of perception, transduction and responses to most biotic and abiotic signals met in a plant life, including light perception and transduction, wound- and mechanical signalling, the role of active oxygen species in plant signal transduction, heat stress signalling, cold acclimatation, dehydration, salt stress, recognition and signalling in interactions between plant and bacteria, fungi, viruses, as well as Rhizobia-legumes interactions, rhizospheric signals, ectomycorrhizal symbiosis, and plant-insect interactions.

该书内容覆盖了植物生命对大部分生物与非生物信号感知，传导和反应，包括光感知和传导，损伤和机械信号传导，活性氧在植物信号传导中的作用，热胁迫信号传导，冷适应，脱水，盐胁迫，植物与细菌，真菌，病毒相互作用中的识别和信号传导，以及根瘤菌与豆类的相互作用，球形根瘤菌的信号，外生菌根共生现象，和植物与昆虫之间的相互作用。

With increasing DMFcontent in mixed solvents, the dipolar attracting interactions betweenglycine molecules increase; the attracting interactions arising fromhydroxyl groups between L-serine molecules increase rapidly; the repulsing interactions involving apolar side-chains between L-valine moleculeshave little fluctuate. By the present of ethanol, attractions arising fromhydroxyl groups increase obviously, repulsions arising from apolarside-chains decrease.

随溶液中DMF含量的增大，甘氨酸和L-丝氨酸两分子间的偶极吸引作用逐渐增大。L-丝氨酸羟基的吸引作用影响更加明显，因此增加速度较快。L-缬氨酸非极性侧基的排斥作用变化略有波动。

The interactions between two semifolded solitons are elastic,while the interactions among other nonlinear multivalued and single valued excitation patterns such as the interactions between semifolded soliton and single valued localized soliton,semifolded soliton and folded soliton,and the interaction among semifolded soltion,folded soliton and single valued localized solitons,are nonelastic generally,which reveal different exotic and important nonlinear mechanical properties.

半折叠孤子之间的非线性相互作用是弹性，而半折叠孤子与单值局域孤子、半折叠孤子与折叠孤子以及更复杂的半折叠孤子、折叠孤子、单值局域相干孤子之间等多值和单值非线性激发模式间的相互作用是非弹性的，呈现出多样的非线性特性。

The interactions were synergistic. Conclusion Sodium arsenite and cigarette smoke solution have interactions on protein expression of Bcl-2 and Bax. The interactions are synergistic.

亚砷酸钠和香烟烟气溶液对大鼠淋巴细胞的Bcl-2蛋白表达、Bax蛋白表达的影响存在交互作用，交互作用方式为协同作用。

In this organogel structure, the p–p stacking interactions among the HPB moieties, the hydrogen-bonding interactions between the urea moieties, and the van der Waals forces between the long alkyl chains cooperatively stabilized the aggregate structure; these are well-known interactions in gel systems.2a,5 Specifically to clarify the effect of the hydroxyl group in the HPB unit on gelation, we also designed and synthesized reference compound 2, which does not contain an adjacent hydroxyl group and thereby cannot induce its planar keto tautomer upon excitation.

在这个organogel结构、p-p叠加之间的相互作用在HPB根、实验之间的相互作用尿素根之间，范德华力长链烷基之间的合作稳定了合计结构；这些都是著名的交互作用的凝胶 systems.2a明确厘清，羟基的效果集团在HPB装置设计和凝胶，我们也是合成的化合物、参考不包含了邻近的羟基从而无法归纳其平面在keto tautomer激励。

In this thesis, a series of complexes based on aromatic multicarboxylic acids have been successfully synthesized in solutions or under hydrothermal conditions. Their structure and properties are investigated.(1) Eight complex compounds have been synthesized and characterized by X-ray single crystal diffractive technology: The eight complexes are listed as following: [Cu242] complex 1 [Cd22(H2O)4]·4H2O complex 2 [Co(H2btc)(H2O)3] complex 3 [Co2(H2O)2]·H2O complex 4 [Ni22(H2O)4] complex 5 [Cu22(H2O)4] complex 6 [Co(H2biim)2(H2O)2](H2btc) complex 7 [Zn(H2biim)2(H2O)2](H2btc) complex 8 The structure of complex 1 is dinuclear complex resulted from weak interactions（0-D chain）; complex 2 is 1-D chain stucture result from interactions of water molecules; complex 3、4、5、6 are coordination polymers using hydrothermal synthses, where the first kind ligand is H4btc, the second kind ligand is phen and Co2+、Ni2+、Cu2+ as center ions, respectively. While the coordination enviroment of Co2+ is the same in complex 3, the coordination geometries around the Co atoms in complex 4 are obviously different because of the different reaction conditions. In complex 4, the 1-D chains are connected into 2-D layer through carboxy groups of ligand H4btc. The structures of complex 5、6 are 1-D chain stucture result from interactions of carboxy groups in ligand H4btc. Complex 7、8 are homeomorphy compounds. Either of them are linked to the 3-D chains through intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Each H4btc lose two protons and H2btc2- acts as negative electron balance.

合成了8个结构新颖的配合物，并用X-射线单晶结构分析方法确定了晶体结构，分别为： [Cu242] 配合物1 [Cd22(H2O)4]·4H2O 配合物2 [Co(H2btc)(H2O)3] 配合物3 [Co2(H2O)2]·H2O 配合物4 [Ni22(H2O)4] 配合物5 [Cu22(H2O)4] 配合物6 [Co(H2biim)2(H2O)2](H2btc)配合物7 [Zn(H2biim)2(H2O)2](H2btc)配合物8 配合物1是一个依靠弱作用连接的双核铜结构；配合物2借助水分子形成一维链状结构；配合物3、4、5、6是以H4btc为第一配体、phen为第二配体，通过水热法合成的配合物，其中，Co2+、Ni2+、Cu2+为中心离子；配合物3中的二价钴离子具有相同的配位环境，不同反应条件下得到的配合物4中的二价钴离子存在不同的配位环境，在配合物4中，一维链通过H4btc上的羧基形成一个二维层结构；配合物5、6是借助H4btc上的羧基形成的一维链状结构；配合物7、8属于异质同晶结构，它们的分子通过分子间氢键形成三维网状结构，H4btc上的羧基失去2个质子，作为一个二价负离子起到电荷平衡作用。

To facilitate the applications of biologically functional protein in drug design, it is necessary to have a thorough understanding of their conformations and their interactions with the receptors. NMR spectroscopy has the unique ability to retrieve information about 3D structures of proteins and their interactions with the target proteins in solution. Many NMR techniques have been used to study a number of pharmaceutically important proteins and characterize their interactions with the targets. In this review, we will introduce these NMR methods and show how to utilize them for protein drug design.

为了设计具有生物功能性的蛋白质来当作药物，我们必须对其蛋白质结构与其受体在结合时的作用有完整清楚的了解，而核磁共振光谱具有独特的能力，可以获得溶液状态下蛋白质结构以及蛋白质与标的蛋白质交互作用间的资讯，目前已有许多核磁共振光谱技术运用到蛋白质药物的研究，并确认它们与其标的蛋白质间的作用模式，笔者将在本文中介绍这些技术，以及如何运用它们来获取重要资讯，俾设计蛋白质药物。

But this is impossible, as long as it is engaging in a market economy, there are risks in any operation.

但是，这是不可能的，只要是搞市场经济，是有风险的任何行动。

We're on the same wavelength.

我们是同道中人。