查询词典 interaction

The dispersion of particles are also related to the interactionbetween nanosilver and polymer. Nanosilver dispersed well in PS, while form larger branchedclusters in PMMA, and polymers could prevent nanoparticles from aggregation. The interaction between nanosilver and polymers depends on the properties of polymers and treatment. XPS results indicated that no obvious interaction between nanosilver and PS was foundbefore and after heat treatment; for AS matrix, there exists a interaction between nanosilver and AN,moreover AN on the nanosilver surface could cyclize and lose N after heat treatment at 150℃ for1h; for PMMA matrix, there exists a interaction between nanosilver and O atoms, heat treatment at150℃ for 1h could lead to the reaction between Ag, S and O in the interlayer of composite andchange the interface interaction.

纳米银粒子的加入改变了聚合物体系对激光能量的吸收和转换方式，导致其激光离解方式的变化，通常此种粒子会促进聚合物的炭化，且在界面可能有诱导石墨化的作用；而银粒子自身的离解及其对基体激光离解的作用都受两相的界面相互作用的影响，即与聚合物基体的性质、后处理等有关，热处理后两相界面的变化对PS和AS体系的炭化影响不大，但PS体系中银团簇的最大原子聚集数减小；而对PMMA体系则基本上消除了激光炭化。

Some theory problems of interaction synthesis under the conditions of interaction restrains have been investigated, the concepts and definitions of interaction controllability and interaction fixed modes have been introduced; the definition and algorithm of sluggish modes, which reflect the controllable extent of interactions, has been established; a feasibleness theorem of progressive interaction design and some other propositions have been given and proved also.

文中还对约束条件下的关连综合的理论问题进行了探讨，引进了关连可控性、关连固定模的概念和定义；提出了反映关连可控性程度的怠滞模的定义及其算法；并给出了关连逐步设计的可行性定理等命题及其证明。

In this thesis the process of constructing the non-perturbative Hamiltonian theory is de-scribed and is applied to estimate the vacuum condensate. It contains the following contents:At the very beginning, by using the path integral method and eliminating the gluon freedom, aGCM action 〓 of current quarks including lower order current-current coupling was derivedfrom the QCD Lagrangian and the effective Hamiltonian operator that could hardly be doneby the normal methods was derived. After doing this, the broken vacuum is introduced whichincludes quark-antiquark condensate through the generalized Bogoliubov-Valatin transformation,the effective Hamiltonian of constituent quark was derived. The detailed formulas containingthe spatial current-current coupling term for the effective Hamiltonian and gap equations wasworked out by parameterizing the correlation kernel as a quadratic potential. And then, the gapequation was solved and the quark-antiquark condensate of vacuum was studied both in the casesof instantaneous interaction and retarded interaction. In the end, the effective Hamiltionian withtwo-body quark-quark interaction was derived with one-body approximation, and with the helpof the functional integral method the coupling non-linear dynamic equations for systems withnuclear matter was derived. Finally, these equations were solved by selfconsistent method andthe effect of nuclear matter on vacuum condensate was studied. The spatial current-current coupling term is too difficult to handle, hence the correlationkernel is assumed to be not important and usually omitted in the pure vacuum condensate, andthe instantaneous interaction generally is adopted. Retaining the spatial current-current termand partial retardation effect, the quark pairs condensate in pure vacuum was studied, and theeffect of quark mass was also studied. At present, little study is focused in the case with nuclearmatter and spatial current-current term also omitted. Under the approximation with partialspatial current-current term, the effect of nuclear matter on vacuum condensate was studied.

本论文描述了量子色动力学整体色对称模型哈密顿量方法的构建过程，得到了反映正反夸克对凝聚真空结构的关于组分夸克的有效哈密顿量算符，它隐含了胶子作用，并且准确至流-流耦合项；接着，通过参数化哈密顿量中的夸克作用关联核，导出平方禁闭势参数化选择的哈密顿量的具体公式和能隙方程；随后，应用公式，编程求解，考察了瞬时作用下和部分延迟作用下真空的正反夸克对凝聚，在计算中保留了空间流-流耦合作用；之后，导出瞬时势和延迟势下包含二体作用项的哈密顿量公式，并采用单体化近似，通过泛函变分方法得到核物质存在时耦合的非线性动力学方程；在保留部分空间双流耦合作用的近似下，求解核物质的动力学方程，考察核物质密度对真空凝聚的影响，以往考察真空凝聚，对关联核的选用，由于空间流-流耦合项不易处理，也认为作用不大，常忽略该项，并且常采用瞬时作用；本文保留空间双流项和部分延迟作用，考察了真空情形的夸克对凝聚，还考察了夸克质量对纯真空凝聚的影响，以往对核物质存在情形的真空凝聚考察很少，也都忽略空间流-流项，本文在考虑部分空间流-流项近似下，考察了核物质存在对真空凝聚的影响。

There were significant multipliable interaction among genotype A/A and Psychoticism, Introverts, low- Positive coping style, the γ value were respectively 2.528,1.878,1.935; There were positive additive interaction between genotype A/A and Neuroticism, the γ value was 1.032; There were negative additive interaction between genotype A/A and LES, the γ value was 0.791; There were no significant interaction among genotype A/A and Negative coping style, low-social support.

NET基因多态性G1287A与社会心理学因素交互作用与MD的关联研究：G1287A AA基因型与精神质人格、内向型人格及较少采取积极应对方式可能存在超相乘模型交互作用，γ分别为2.528，1.878，1.935；与神经质人格可能存在正相加模型交互作用，γ为1.032；与生活事件可能存在夫相加模型交互作用，γ为0.791；与消极应对方式、社会支持可能不存在交互作用。

In the chiral SU(3) quark model, we use the coupling between quarks and nonet scalar meson fields and nonet pseudo-scalar meson fields to describe the medium and long range interactions, and use one gluon exchange to describe the short range interaction. In the extended chiral SU(3) quark model, besides the nonet pseudo-scalar meson fields and the nonet scalar meson fields, the coupling between vector meson fields and quarks is also considered, the short range interaction can be dominately described by vector meson exchange. We investigate the nucleon-hyperon interaction in the extended chiral SU(3) quark model and study the S-wave phase shifts of N-Λ and N-Σ systems. Comparing to the results in chiral SU(3) quark model, we find that the short-range interaction could be described either by the one-gluon exchange or vector meson exchange.

在手征SU(3)夸克模型中，用夸克与标量介子九重态和赝标介子九重态场的耦合来描述中长程相互作用，单胶子交换来描述短程相互作用，推广的手征SU(3)夸克模型是在原来手征SU(3)夸克模型的基础上进一步引入了夸克和矢量介子九重态场的耦合，主要由矢量介子交换来描述短程相互作用，在推广手征SU(3)夸克模型下研究了核子－超子相互作用过程，计算了N-Λ和N-Σ相互作用的S波散射相移，通过和手征SU(3)夸克模型的结果比较，发现N-Λ和N-Σ系统的短程相互作用既可以由单胶子交换来描述，也可以由矢量介子交换来描述。

We've found that there are three interaction patterns between a cerebral palsied child and his or her peers—physical interaction, language interaction, and the interaction pattern with both.

三、脑性麻痹儿童与同侪之互动模式：研究发现脑性麻痹儿童与同侪间有肢体、语言及肢体与语言两者皆有等三种互动模式。

Results: The results showed that three symmetrical profiles of family interaction patterns were "constructive pattern of family interaction","conflictive pattern of family interaction", and "destructive pattern of family interaction".

研究结果：本研究结果显示，首先，家庭互动有「建设型家庭互动」、「冲突型家庭互动」、和「破坏型家庭互动」三种型态。

A total of 75 significant digenic interactions were detected, most of them were non-QTL × non-QTL interaction; most of the interaction types were additive × dominance interaction and dominance × additive interaction.

共检测到75对互作位点，大多数互作属于非QTL位点与非QTL位点之间的互作，互作类型以加性显性互作和显性加性互作为主。

Fourth, it conducts the formula deduction, analysis and numerical calculations of the noncollinear quasi-phase matching gains and the output parametric spectrum, which leads to the conclusions that under the same circumstances, the gains of noncollinear interaction will be much less than those of the collinear interaction, and consequently the noncollinear interaction possesses the larger acceptance bandwidths than that of the collinear interaction.

对非共线准相位匹配的增益和输出参量光的允许波长进行了公式推导、分析和计算，得到了允许信号光波长的精确公式和关系曲线。

By comparing multimodal interaction manner with human's daily language and nonlanguage interaction manner, we considered multimodal interaction between user and computer as a kind of language interaction too. So we got our concept of MIL.

通过将多通道人机交互的交互方式与人类日常交流所用的语言和非语言方式进行类比，作者将人与计算机之间的多通道交互也看作一种语言交流，提出了多通道交互语言的概念。

It is convincing that most Chinese traditions can be applied in modern society.

比如，人们在衣着观念就在不断地发生改变。

In the gallery of western art, you'll have the chance to appreciate the works of Monet, Renoir, Gauguin, Van Gogh, etc.

在西方艺术画廊里，您有机会欣赏到莫奈、雷诺阿、高更和梵高等人的作品。