查询词典 insulin

AIM: To evaluate the buccal absorption and the effects of absorption enhancers and the enzyme inhibitor on the absorption of insulin.

目的 ：研究胰岛素的口腔吸收及吸收促进剂、酶抑制剂对药物吸收的影响。

Objective:To determine the effects of compound recipe CHT combined with 90 minutes swimming exercise on blood lipids and insulin of high fat-fed rats.

目的：探讨山茯方和游泳运动对高脂饮食大鼠血脂及胰岛素的影响。

Hyperglycemia and high free fatty acid level synergistically impair insulin secretions to cause ketone overproduction in high fat-fed obese rats.

高血糖与高FFA血症协同作用可严重损害高脂肥胖大鼠胰岛β细胞的胰岛素分泌功能，导致酮体生成显著增加。

Compared with high fat-fed group,in swimming group glucose disposal rate was increased significantly(GIR 7.40+_1.60 VS 5.87+_0.79 P.05),but the relative contents of fasting glucose,serum levels of insulin,triglyceride,free fat acidswere significantly decreased.

游泳运动组骨骼肌肌肉素显著降低，为高脂高热量组的46%(P.01)和GLUT4 mRNA的表达较高脂高热量组显著升高，为高脂高热量组的1.31倍(P.01)。

Methods Thirty male rats were divided into 3 groups:control, high-fat fed, swimming group.The control rats were fed with common diet for 24 weeks.The high fat-fed group and swimming group were fed with high fat diet containing 55% saturated free fatty acid for 24 weeks . The swimming group began swimming for 50-60 minutes from 17th week to 24th week .The change of insulin sensitivity was valued by euglycomic-hyperinsulin clamp.

通过长期高脂高热量饮食喂养使大鼠具有胰岛素抵抗的特征，进行游泳干预治疗8周，高胰岛素正葡萄糖钳夹技术评价大鼠外周胰岛素抵抗程度，用RT-PCR检测大鼠骨骼肌肌肉素和GLUT4 mRNA表达的变化以及肌肉甘油三酯沉积度、胰岛素、血脂等代谢指标的差异。

Results The body weight, visceral fat and body weight ration, as well as the levels of blood glucose, insulin, triglyceride, total cholesterol, LDL, and total FFA, were significantly lower in high fat-fed group than in control group (P.01). The aortic tunica intima was intact, the number of foam cells was decreased, and inflammatory cells infiltrated into the med-intima smooth muscle of the n-3 PUFA group. However, with no such changes were observed in control and n-3 PUFAs groups.

结果 n-3脂肪酸组大鼠体重第1~11周均明显降低，空腹血糖、血清胰岛素、TG、TC、LDL-C、总FFA和内脏脂肪占体重百分比均明显低于HF组，HDL-C则明显高于HF组，与对照组无明显差别；n-3脂肪酸组大鼠主动脉主动脉内膜完整无内皮细胞脱落现象，内膜下泡沫细胞及炎细胞浸润减少，内膜的NF-κB呈弱阳性表达，IκBα呈阳性表达，ICAM-1和MCP-1均呈阴性或弱阳性表达。

Musclin mRNA expressionin the skeletal muscle was lower than it in high fat-fed group(P.01),GLUT4 mRNA expression in the skeletal muscle was increased compared with the model(P.05). Conclusion Rat can have many characters of insulin resistance by high fat high caloric chow.

大鼠经过游泳锻炼干预后，大鼠体重减轻，内脏脂肪含量减少，肌肉甘油三酯沉积度下降，胰岛素敏感性增高，大鼠血脂水平较高脂高热量组显著降低，骨骼肌肌肉素mRNA表达降低，GLUT4 mRNA表达增高。

Mg/kg allicin. The western medicine group was given folacin, Vit B6 and VitB 12. On the sixth weekend, the BAEP was examined and the insulin and Hcy levels were determined.

mg/kg腹腔注射；叶酸VitB6组给予叶酸、维生素B6、维生素B12灌胃；喂养6周检测脑干听觉诱发电位后处死动物，采静脉血测血糖、Hcy水平。

For long-term treatments, the rat administered daily by gavages for six weeks, the results of OGTT showed that guava fruit water or alcohol extracts could reduce the plasma glucose level in the diabetic Wistar rats, however there was on significant difference in insulin level among all tested groups. The results of carbohydrate metabolism showed diabetic Wistar rats administered with 200 or 400 mg/kg BW of guava fruit water or alcohol extracts could decrease more than 15% glucose-6-phosphatase and fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase activities, and it also increase more than 12% glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activities to reduce inhibitory hexokinase from reducing glucose-6-phosphate level.

在醣类代谢方面，实验结果发现糖尿病鼠灌食番石榴果实水及乙醇萃取物六周后，肝脏醣质新生作用中丙酮酸合成肝醣之关键酵素glucose-6-phosphatase及fructose-1，6-bisphosphatase的酵素活性会降低15%以上；另一方面肝脏glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase酵素活性则明显增加12%以上，并造成glucose-6-phosphate浓度减少，进而降低其对hexokinase的抑制(因为hexokinase受其代谢产物G-6-P的浓抑制)，因此加速肝脏葡萄糖的糖解作用。

Objective To compare the blood glucose level and associated hypoglycemia risks by using insulin Glargine or human NPH both combined with Glipizide GITS in the treatment of type 2 diabetic patients.

目的 比较每日注射一次长效重组甘精胰岛素注射液与中效低糖蛋白锌人胰岛素联合口服格列吡嗪控释片治疗2型糖尿病的血糖控制情况和低血糖的风险。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。