查询词典 instrument

Ⅰ: Study Significance Since 1980s'under the concession of tariff and restriction of non trade barriers, traditional policy instruments have played less role in international trade, inversely antidumping takes the place and becomes the most widely used instrument.

一、研究意义 20世纪80年代以来，在WTO关税减让和限制使用非关税壁垒的背景下，传统贸易政策工具日趋式微，而反倾销则取而代之，逐渐成为最广泛使用的政策工具之一。

Based on virtual instrument technology, automatic measurement systems for measuring I-V curve and differential conductance were realized.

基于虚拟仪器技术实现了I-V曲线和微分电导的自动化测量系统。

Detection: carbon-sulfur analyzer, oxygen analyzer, glazing machine, Rockwell hardometer, profile projector, surfagauge, scan electron microscope, laser conductometer, magna-check, universal measuring instrument, metallograph and image analysis system, abrasion tester, universal test machine and other advanced analysis and detection equipment and instruments.

检测类：碳硫分析仪、氧分析仪、试验室用抛光机、洛氏硬度计、轮廊投影仪、表面粗糙度测量仪、扫描电镜、激光热导仪、磁力探伤机、万能测量仪、金相显微镜及图像分析系统、磨损试验机、万能试验机及其它的先进的分析检测设备和仪器等产品类。

It was the instrument of government as well as the supreme authority over the gens, the tribe, and the confederacy

它是处理政治事物的机构，又是统驭氏族，部落和部落联盟的最高权力机构。

This method can be applied to the data of product usage and life test, namely, to access the confidence lower limit for the mean residual life under the condition of product normal working period at a certain given probability, which gives the reference for the plan of instrument life prolong and maintenance.

使用该方法，利用产品的使用及寿命试验数据，即可对产品在给定概率下和正常工作一定时间后的平均剩余寿命置信下限进行评估，为延寿使用及维修计划的制定提供依据。

A design project of a new type of intelligent conflagration alarm instrument based on multi-sensors data fusion technology is proposed.

提出一种基于多传感器信息融合技术的智能型火灾报警测控仪的设计方案。

Instrument:Yanqin,Nylon Guitar,Conga,Fretless Bass,Triangle,Ethnic Percussion.

配器：扬琴，尼龙吉他，康加鼓，无琴格贝斯，三角铁，民族打击乐组。

Instrument:Sheng,Dragon DA-GU,tell Guitar,Conga,Tibetan Bowls,Ethnic Percussion.

配器：笙，龙鼓，民谣钢弦吉他，康加鼓，颂钵，民族打击乐组。

The key components in laser gyro is He-Ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the Lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical Brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter-propagating wave. On the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software MATLAB and virtual instrument programming language LabWindows/CVI, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock-in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter-propagating wave in laser gyro.

激光陀螺的核心部件为He-Ne环形激光器，而掌握光与介质的相互作用理论是研究激光器的关键，采用拉姆半经典理论为主，在密度矩阵理论的基础上，推导环形谐振腔中描述He-Ne气体增益介质原子运动的光学布洛赫方程，运用介质极化理论得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光强、位相所满足的自洽场方程组，在此基础上，运用MATLAB仿真软件和虚拟仪器编程语言LabWindows/CVI，对激光陀螺中的介质增益色散特性、频率牵引效应、烧孔效应及模竞争、闭锁效应及环激光的光强和相位特性进行仿真试验研究，并且运用全量子理论，对激光工作原理进行分析，得出二能级系统单模辐射场的光子数密度分布，得出激光场的光子统计分布，仿真激光场的动态建立过程。

The major findings include:(1) By using fuel as the base indicator of relative efficiency, we found the following input factors' distribution inefficiency for domestic airlines: The distribution inefficiency of labor and capital input factors differs from airline to airline, and is becoming more severe with time; the distribution inefficiency of other factors does not differ very much among airlines but varies with time. It is inefficient from 1989 to 1995 but becomes more efficient during 1996 to 1997;(2) Airline companies have higher economies of density before 1996, but tend to show a constant return to density in 1997 when considering allocative distortions. The technical efficiency of input factors as a whole has declined after the open-air policy;(3) The costs of airlines are increasing significantly due to their distribution inefficiencies;(4) The instrument variable generated through a quasi price function does not have significant influence on cost; this may imply that airline companies in this time period did not exhibit the phenomena of high-quality high-price.

其主要结论如下：(1)藉由相对燃油分配效率探讨各投入要素之分配扭曲情形发现：劳动和因定投入要素之分配无效率因公司别而有所不同，且随时间而严重，唯民国86年稍有改善；其他要素之分配无效率则较不因公司别而有所不同，但亦随时间发生变化，初期为无效率，在民国85、86年则较具效率；(2)若考虑分配扭曲情形下，国内航空业在民国85年之前具有较高之密度经济，民国86年则趋向固定密度报酬；此整体投入要素之技术效率而官，在天空开放政策后其技术效率随时间变化而下降，但就燃油投入要素平均技术进步率而言，则其技术效率逐年增加且幅度明显；(3)航空公司因分配无效率所造成成本增加的情形相当明显；(4)准价格工具变数对成本之影响并不明显，此可能反映在此期间国内航空公司似乎并未趋向於高品质高价格之现象。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷