查询词典 institutions

Finally, using this analysis framework and unifying the practice of the reform of institutions and public finance system, this paper preliminarily analyzes the overall way of constructing our country's non-profit organization system This paper makes conclusions as follow:1~, it is necessary to carry on the trichotomy to the field of resources disposition from the point of the supply-demand relation configuration because of the limitations to Bipolar Paradigm between market and government.2~, introducing the market mechanism to the domain of public service is helpful to improve economic efficiency of the supplies, but the lack of the corresponding ethics value standard and the government structure will cause the erosion of public welfare and the loss of commonality and fairness.3~, the sources of the fault to the reform of institutions are the vacancy of public ethics goal and the lag of public service fundamental research, which makes the reform of institutions follow the way of the reform of enterprise.

在完成公共服务分析框架后，作为本论文研究体系的延伸，在本文的最后部分，运用这一分析框架，结合我国事业单位改革和非营利组织发展的实践与公共财政体制改革，初步分析了构建我国公共事业体制框架的总体思路。通过公共服务分析框架的构建，本文得出的基本结论有以下几点：1、市场和政府二分的范式对认识公共服务和公共事业领域的资源配置存在局限性，因此有必要从供求关系构型上对资源配置场域进行三分法的划分。2、简单地在公共服务领域引入市场机制有助于供给者的经济效率提高，但是，如没有相应的伦理价值理念的规范和治理结构，必然会导致对公益消费者公共福利的侵蚀，出现公共性与公正性的流失。3、以推向市场和创收为实质内涵的我国事业单位改革失误的根源，在于公共伦理目标的缺失和对公共服务理论研究的滞后，因而才沿袭了企业改革的思维和方法。

In this paper, we can understand and externalizing the internal audit in a certain extent can solve present internal auditors quality is low, the internal audit institutions, the internal audit function fause realistic problem, such as accounting market competition from external audit institutions to expand external audit institutions and organizations between internal audit organization, optimize the allocation of resources of audit, internal audit quality and efficiency..

通过本文我们可以了解，内部审计外部化可在一定程度上解决我国目前内部审计人员素质偏低，内部审计机构虚置，内审职能滞后等现实问题，使会计市场的竞争从外部审计机构之间扩展到外部审计机构与组织内部审计机构之间，实现审计资源的优化配置，提高内部审计质量和效率。。

Based on the interactive game, the authors take the rules of invigilation as an example to illustrate the conflict between human relationship and institutions, and how to design institutions to realize the compatibility of collective and individual rationalities, and the compatibility of human relationship and institutions.

本文基于行为互动的博弈方法，以监考制度为例，以说明人情与制度的冲突，以及如何设计制度以实现集体理性与个体理性兼容，制度与人情兼容问题。

In light of Principal-Agent Theory, the dissertation explores the "institution guarantee-government reguarantee " mode under Federal Family Education Loan Program and the Indonesian mode of "institution administration-mixed guarantee", analyzes the essential factors affecting the success of case programs and proposes the core contents of GSSL "higher education institutions-government guarantee" mechanism, which are: By referring to the GSSL coverage, loan amount and default rate in various higher education institutions, the government decides the proportion of taking default loan and shares with the institutions the collected default so as to motivate them to manage the GSSL in accordance with its goal of financial aid.

本文运用委托—代理理论，剖析美国联邦家庭教育贷款&机构担保—政府再担保&模式和印度尼西亚助学贷款&高校管理—混合担保&模式，分析案例项目成败的关键因素，提出了国家助学贷款&高校—政府担保&机制的核心内容：政府根据不同高校国家助学贷款的人数获贷率、金额满足度和拖欠率，来确定分担拖欠贷款的比例，并与高校分享追讨回来的拖欠贷款，以此激励高校按照政府的资助目标努力管理国家助学贷款。

This dissertation, which starting by analyzing the existing problems and legal barrages of our country's credit guarantee institutions, attempts to establish a framework of the credit guarantee institutions' risk controlling legal system by taking the advance experience from America and Japan, and give advice on how to improve the credit guarantee institutions risk control.

本文试图从分析我国信用担保机构风险控制中存在的问题与法律障碍出发，借鉴美日两国的先进经验，构建我国信用担保机构风险控制法律制度的基本框架，并对如何完善信用担保机构内外部风险控制提出法律建议。

The key component of distressed financial institutions is risk-taking behavior. The data used in this study was gathered from Taiwanese financial institutions during 1995-2004 in order to examining the change of risk-taking behavior of financial institutions among different managerial indicators in this period. Further, disserting the impact of first financial reform on the risk-taking of banking and whether characteristic of prospect theory exists in banking industry in Taiwan.

有鉴於金融机构之风险承担态度往往是金融机构是否会发生问题之关键原因，本文以1995-2004年台湾金融机构为实证样本，检验此段时期不同管理指标下金融机构风险承担态度之变化，并进一步探讨第一次金融改革对银行风险承担态度之影响与检定展望理论之特性在本国银行业是否存在。

The state establishes the fund and loans for work-study programs for students of institutions of higher learning, and encourages institutions of higher learning, enterprises and institutions, societies as well as other social organizations and individuals in the establishment of various forms of grants-in-aid to provide assistance for students whose families are financially difficult.

国家设立高等学校学生勤工助学基金和贷学金，并鼓励高等学校、企业事业组织、社会团体以及其他社会组织和个人设立各种形式的助学金，对家庭经济困难的学生提供帮助。

The "insurance intermediary institutions" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the insurance agencies, insurance brokerage institutions and insurance assessment institutions.

本办法所称保险中介机构，是指保险代理机构、保险经纪机构和保险公估机构。第四条本办法所称设立境外保险类机构，是指保险公司的下列行为

Innovation of all New Plant Varieties in any National Public Research Institutions, such as educational institutions run by the government, NARCs, autonomous and semi-autonomous institutions, will be considered automatically as property belonging to the people of Bangladesh.

任何国家公共研究机构如政府教育机构、 NARCs 、自治及半自治机构等革新的所有植物新品种自动归属孟加拉国人民的财产。

Abstract］ objective to understand the medical institutions in the use of pressure steam sterilizer in the effect and the influencing factor,explore regulatory measures.methods with the spot investigation and scene examination,3mtmattest pressure steam sterilization and biological indicator train was used to monitor the effectiveness of disinfection.results in the monitoring of the 238 chinese medical institutions equipped with pressure steam sterilizer 337 units,the sterilization rate was 95.2%,medical institutions had different levels of disinfection and sterilization equipment,a large gap was between the level of management,equipment failure,non-standard operation,operator training without sterilization were the main reasons for failure.conclusion in medical establishment with the pressure steam sterilizer,antiseptic qualified rate is not too high,strengthening the pressure steam sterilizer purchase card management,standardizing the operation,stepping up supervision are the key to increase pressure steam sterilizer sterilization effect.

目的 了解医疗机构使用中压力蒸汽灭菌器使用效果及影响因素，探讨监管措施。方法采取现场调查及现场检测相结合的方法，采用3mtmattest压力蒸汽灭菌生物培养指示剂进行消毒效果监测。结果在监测的238家医疗机构中共有压力蒸汽灭菌器337台，灭菌合格率为95.2%，各级医疗机构对消毒灭菌设备的管理程度差距较大。设备发生故障、操作不规范、操作人员未经培训等是造成灭菌不合格的主要原因。结论医疗机构使用中压力蒸汽灭菌器灭菌合格率不高，加强对压力蒸汽灭菌器进货索证管理，规范操作，加大监管力度是提高压力蒸汽灭菌器灭菌效果的关键。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。