查询词典 institutional

technological progress and astronomical almanacs are not science; the predictive powers that accompanied these achievements were not harnessed to an institutional drive to explain and improve discursive rational understanding that is characteristic of western science

技术进步和天文历书并不是科学。伴随这些成就的预测能力并没有转化成一种制度性的驱动力，来说明和改进散漫的理性理解，而理性理解才是……西方科学的特征

Fact-describing, value-analysing and theory-interpreting the rules, theories and practices of NGOs' participation in WTO disputes settlement as " amicus curiae ", this article puts forward some possible pathways, institutional arrangements and contextual settings to resolve this problem, and further points out its meaning for the development and trends of international economic law theory and practice.

内容提要：本文叙述了非政府组织作为&法庭之友&参与WTO争端解决机制的规则、理论与实践及由此引发的各种纷争，对此作了较为深入的价值分析和理论阐释，进而提出了解决这一问题的可能思路、制度设计和情境设置，并指出了其对于国际经济法理论与实践发展趋势的意义蕴涵。

Fact-describing, value-analysing and theory-interpreting theories and practices of NGOs' participation in WTO disputes settlement as "amicus curiae", this article puts forward some possible pathways, institutional arrangements and contextual settings to resolve this problem, and further points out its meaning for the development and trends of international economic law theory and practice.

本文叙述了非政府组织作为&法庭之友&参与WTO 争端解决机制的理论与实践及其纷争，对此作了较为深入的价值分析和理论阐释，进而提出了解决这一问题的可能思路、制度设计和情境设置，并指出了其对于国际经济法理论与实践发展趋势的意义蕴涵。

Meanwhile it researches the management institutional code of domestic future market . it shows that code of future market not only offers the fundament of law for bargainers , but also provides the guarantee for the

论文同时研究了我国期货市场的管理法规，研究结果表明，我国期货市场法规不仅是交易者进行期货交易的法律依据，而且也为交易者规避期货市场风险提供了保障。

Some people even fully denied the property of the development of MBO in China, and they thought that MBO was not fit for China. The paper makes a systematic comparing analysis between the causes of MBO in western countries and China, applying the principal agent theory, human resource capital theory, and property rights theory, and so on. And we get the conclusion that there is the same incentive causes in China MBO and overseas MBO, and it is enterprise authority arrangement trend in knowledge and economy era. The difference is that domestic MBO is the result of institutional transition, but the overseas MBO is the competitive choice, and in China the price difference in share transactions makes managers have the goal to acquire the profits. This article analyzes the game relationship of MBO in China, and proves that the root caucus of China MBO non-prohibiting for the different behalves between local government and national assets management department, and between the representatives of state stockholders and managers.

本文应用委托代理理论、人力资本理论和产权理论等对中西MBO动因进行系统的比较分析，得出结论认为中外MBO具有相同的激励动因，都是知识经济时代智能资本获取企业所有权的企业权力安排形式，不同的是国内MBO是制度转型的结果，而国外MBO是竞争选择的结果，同时由于我国MBO存在股权交易价差，管理层具有获取价差的直接动机；本文运用博弈论的方法对我国MBO&禁而不止&问题进行分析，分析结论认为国资监管部门与地方政府和国有股东代表与管理层之间的利益差异是导致当前我国MBO&禁而不止&的根本原因；文章通过对我国26家上市公司MBO并购绩效的实证分析，得出结论认为MBO有利于公司绩效的改善，进而文章对当前我国MBO存在问题展开分析，并提出几点建议，我们认为当前对我国MBO的理性做法是适当引导，而非简单禁止。

BN does not have a strong personality to represent them in a campaign, they will be relying on institutional strength to get them through, and by using threats and bogeymen.

国阵在拉票竞选时没有一个强大的个人风采人物，他们只背靠体制来让他们过关──通过威胁或爪牙。

Based on the empirical studies of arbitrage process and results on domestic convertible bond market, we have drawn the follow conclusions: on domestic convertible bond market, the arbitrage actions conducted by institutional investors help to reduce risk and increase return; meanwhile, arbitrage actions help to effectively price the bond and encourage its bonders to exercise the conversion right.

本文作者通过对国内转债交易市场中投资套利过程及结果的实证分析，提出了研究结论：在国内转债市场中，机构投资者进行的转债套利操作行为有利于机构大资金在进行转债投资实践中回避风险、提高收益；同时，套利行为可以促进转债有效定价并能够推动持债者积极转股等。

He continued this research, collaborating in Jean Oury's private clinic of La Borde at Cour-Cheverny, one of the main centers of institutional psychotherapy at the time.

古塔利继续这项研究，借助尚欧利在Cour-Cheverny 的私立波德诊所，该所是当时主要的心理疗法机构之一。

Aiming at the core of institutional corruption-the abusing of public power by the employees of administration authorities, the article probes with the theory of rent-seeking the breeding mechanism of corruption activities from the following three points:Rent-creating of government, rent-seeking with bribing of enterprises and the game equilibrium between bribees and bribers, points out that the rent-creating of government is the root of corruption and analyzes the differences of rent-seeking ways with bribing means between state-owned and private-owned enterprises.

对应于系统性腐败的核心部份，即&拥有行政权威的公共部门工作人员公共权力的滥用&，运用寻租理论从政府创租、企业以贿赂方式寻租、腐败的博弈均衡三个方面对腐败行为的发生机制进行了探讨，提出政府创租是腐败之源，并分析了国有企业与民营企业在以贿赂方式寻租模式上的区别。

"He made his product names bywords in the industry through powerful, consistent advertising in plumbing, architectural, and institutional publications, using cover positions whenever available."

他通过在管道产品行业、建筑行业和社会公共机构领域的出版物上，在任何可能的时候或位置上的强有力的、持续不断的广告，使得他的名字成为冲水阀行业的代名词。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。