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This paper analyzes causes of the inoculated cast iron produced by sand mould which smelted in cupola,and reasons for chill defect leading to high-hardness;moreover,the corresponding counter measures have been put forward to solve different problems.

本文就砂型铸造时冲天炉生产孕育铸铁，对组织产生白口缺陷导致硬度高的原因进行了全面的分析；并针对相应情况，提出了具体的解决措施。

The results showed that E. coli and S. cerevisiae inoculated in pear juice reduced by 4.6 and 2.7 in logarithm when exposed to Pulsed Electric Fields at 200 Hz, 30 kV/cm, 10℃, for 240 μs, respectively.

结果表明，当电场频率、电场强度和处理时间、温度分别为200 Hz、30 kV/cm和240 μs、10℃时，梨汁中接种的大肠杆菌、酿酒酵母的数量分别下降4.6、2.7个数量级。

Sensitized systematically with keyhole limpet hemocyanin, the animals were inoculated with the same antigen through cochlea basal turn into the labyrinth.

材料与方法选健康成年雌性SD大鼠 2 0只(购于同济医科大学实验中心动物学部)，体重 180～ 2 0 0g ，分为健康对照组(n =5)和实验组(n =15)。

Methods Fifteen healthy, female SD rats were employed in the experiment. Sensitized systematically with keyhole limpet hemocyanin, the animals were inoculated with the same antigen through cochlea basal turn into the labyrinth. Adminstrated 5-bromo-2′-deoxyuridine intraperitoneally, the rats were sacrificed and the temporal bones were harvested at 3, 7,14 day after labyrinth vaccination respectively. The frozen sections of the decalcified samples were dealt with H-E staining and immunohistohemical methods to investigate the cellular infiltration, BrdUrd and IgG positive cells in the ES.

选用SD大鼠15只，以钥孔虫戚血蓝蛋白（keyhole limpet hemocyanin，KLH）全身免疫后，经耳蜗底回钻孔以相同抗原进行内耳免疫，然后分别在内耳免疫后3、7和14 d腹腔注射溴脱氧尿嘧啶核苷（bromodeoxyuridine，BrdUrd）后处死动物，取颞骨经组织学处理制作冰冻切片，用免疫组织化学技术观察内淋巴囊的细胞浸润、增殖和IgG细胞的分布状况。

The long specific DNA probes were synthesized by polymerase chain reaction in the highly specific gene sequences of above 10 bacteria. The species-specific probes synthesized were inoculated on a nitrocellulose filter and hybridized with template DNA labeled with long-arm photosensitive biotin. The signal of hybridization reaction was observed to detect which bacteria infected. The sensitivity and specificity of the method were studied.

在这10种病原菌高度特异的基因序列内利用聚合酶链反应合成上述10种细菌特异的长链DNA探针，并将合成的特异探针固定在硝酸纤维素膜上，与用长臂光敏生物素标记后的模板DNA进行斑点杂交反应，通过观察杂交信号判断存在何种细菌感染，同时研究该方法的敏感性和特异性。2。

The result also show that:mycorrhiza' s promotion to Populus ussuriensis seedlings ' growth is directly related to the improve ment of inoculated seedlings' chlorophyll content and enzyme activity.

结果还表明，菌根的促生长效应与菌根化苗木的叶绿素含量的增加及过氧化氢酶活性的提高呈正相关。

The compatibility of both Gvirens and B.firmus was researched. The fermentation filtrate of Gvirens , under the concentration of 70%, had not distinct inhibitory activity to B.firmus, the biomass of B.firmus would decrease with above the 70% filtrate of Gvirens, but the fermentation filtrate of B.firmus had not inhibitive role to Gvirens. 7, The cooperation control of both Gvirens and B.firm to the pine needle blight was explored:(1) Pathogen inoculation happened prior to the bio-control treatment for 7 days, however, the disease index and control effect had not distinct differences in any treatments even if combination of the two antagonists, but the susceptibility for different kind of pine were different.(2)when antagonist and pathogen were inoculated at the same time, some control effect to the pine needle blight, including certain extent cooperation control of both Gvirens and B.firm were proved, but it wasn't distinct when two antagonists used separately, and the change of the antagonist concentration had little effect to the control effect.

G.virens与B.firmus对松赤枯病的协同控制显示：(1)预先接种病菌后(7天)再进行生物防治处理，不管那种情况，感病指数和防治效果在处理间差异不明显，浓度影响无显著差异，即使是两种生防制剂联合作用也未显著提高其防效，但不同树种间的感病性有明显差异；(2)领抗菌与病原菌同时接种，对松赤枯病有一定防治效果，两菌联合有一定的协同作用，两菌分别单独施用防效差异不显著，浓度变化对防效影响不大；(3)预先接种颇抗菌能显著提高防治效果，两菌联合处理防效更优，感病树种的感病指数可降至13一15，抗病树种的感病指数可控制在3%左右；在同一浓度下B.f1'r功US、叹叮厂即s间无显著差异，在同一领抗菌下，浓度愈高，防效愈高：松，(4)三种生防接种方式的平均效果分析表明，叹F行ens最高平均防效49.5%黑 B。

The result showed that by orange juice manually extracted,fermentation temperature 23℃,inoculated by yeast 2× 106 cfu/mL,main fermentation period 5 days,post-fermentation temperature 10℃,21 days,and aging for no less than 3 months,it can acquire desirable flavor and aroma orange wine.

结果表明：采用压榨取汁，主酵温度23℃、酵母接种量2×106cfu/mL、主酵时间5d、后酵温度10℃、时间为21d，所酿制的桔子酒果香浓郁、风味独特。

Objective To observe the expression of growth hormone receptor in duct cells of pancreatic carcinoma-chronic pancreatitis, and the impact of growth hormone on PCNA of inoculated pancreatic tumor.

目的 观察生长激素受体在胰腺癌-慢性胰腺炎导管细胞的表达及生长激素对移植瘤增殖细胞核抗原的影响。

Methods: Thirty extracted human molars whose pits and fissures on the occlussal surface had been inoculated with Escherichia coli were randomly divided into three groups: group A was treated with newly confected phenol-formaldehyde resin which resinified the dental fissure contents,group B was sealed Bis-GMA resin in pits and fissures and group C as the control group was only treated by cleanin...

选择30颗人离体磨牙，在咬合面点隙裂沟接种大肠杆菌，随机分为3组；A组以新配制的酚醛树脂使点隙裂沟内容物树脂化，B组以成品Bis-GMA封闭剂作点隙裂沟封闭，C组仅进行表面清洗作为对照组；各组分别沿裂沟点隙处片切牙齿，放入LB培养基培养，观察大肠肝菌生长情况。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。