查询词典 injury

Methods A total of 6 352 students were chosen by multi stage randomized sampling, the information of the students aged 7-8 were collected by face to face interview, students aged 9-18 by self administered questionnaire. Results The incidence rate of injury was 48.0%, and there were 30.4% of the students reporting had committed injury. Every injury case had 1.58 injuries during one year averagely.

用4阶段分层随机整群抽样方法抽取大城市、中小城市、一类农村和二类农村各3个县区进行调查，每个县抽取1所学校，共对6 352名学生进行调查，小学一、二年级学生面对面访谈，三～六年级学生在调查员和老师的指导下完成，初、高中生自填。

Brain trauma can caused some de-grees acute lung injury;ET-1may play an important role in pathophsiology of acute lung injury caused by brain trauma;naloxone can abate its injury effects.

脑创伤可致程度不同的急性肺损伤，ET-1可能在其发病过程中起重要作用，纳络酮对急性肺损伤有一定的治疗作用。

Penetrable injury accounted for 40.26%, blunt injury 17.53% and cracked injury 15.58%.

在眼外伤的分类中，穿孔伤病例数最多(占4 0 2 6 %)，其次是挫伤(占17 5 3%)和破裂伤(占15 5 8%)。

In this paper, statins pleiotropism at radiation-induced lung injury, lung tumor, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary fibrosis, acute lung injury, chronic lung injury and other lung diseases will be reviewed.

本文综述了他汀类药物的多效性在放射性肺损伤、肺肿瘤、肺动脉高压、肺纤维化、急性肺损伤、慢性肺损伤等肺疾病中应用的研究进展。

Change of sodium pump activity is involved in hypoxic injury in rat cortical neurons. High affinity sodium pump is re lated to the protection of hypoxic injury and low affinity sodium pump is related to the hypoxic injury.

Na，K-ATP酶活性改变参与了皮质神经元的缺氧性损伤，其中高汞和力Na，K-ATP酶与皮质神经元缺氧性损伤保护作用有关，而低亲和力Na，K-ATP酶则与其缺氧性损伤有关。

MethodsSD rat models by modified Allen s assay for acute spinal cord injury were adopted. Motor nerve function of rat lower extremities in sCR1 group and normal saline group were evaluated by the tiltboard experiment. C3c, C9and CD59 positive expression sites and time phase in injury tissue at 12 h, 1, 3, 7 and 14 d after injury in the two groups were observed and the differences between the two groups were noticed.

方法采用改良Allen重物打击法制成SD大鼠脊髓急性损伤模型，采用斜板实验评定sCR1组与生理盐水组大鼠下肢运动神经功能，观察两组在伤后12 h，1，3，7，14 d时间点损伤组织C3c，C9及CD59阳性表达的部位及时程，并比较组间差异。

The Glasgow coma scale, the initial computed tomogram and ambulatory electrocardiogram were performed in all subject.Data were analyzed according to different place and severity of brain injury.Results:ECG abnormalities were found in 32 patients out of 56 patients with acute head injury(57.14%). ST-T abnormities were found in half of the brain injury patients.

选取我院急性脑损伤患者56例，经Glasgow评分分型，脑CT确定损伤部位，并行24h动态心电图检查，观察急性脑损伤后心电异常的发生情况，并根据脑损伤部位和严重程度分组观察，以了解其心电异常的特点。

Results the incidence of liver injuries in patietns with tsutsugamushi disease was 64.8%（35/54）, being 40.7%, 16.7% and 7.4% in the mild, moderate and severe injury respectivelyly. the injury in senile patiens was markedly severe than that of young and middle age groups. the injury in dead was significantly servere than that of the survivors.

结果 恙虫病患者病程中肝功能损害的发生率为64.8%（35/54），轻、中、重度肝功能异常的发生率分别为40.7%、16.7%、7.4%，以轻度损害为主；老年组恙虫病较中青组肝功能损害严重，差异有显著性；死亡组肝功能损害程度显著高于存活组。

paraquat is one kind of weedicide that comprehensive used all over the world ,for its little pollute to the environ accept a generally welcome .but the poisoning of paraquat have become a more and more severe problem,especially in developing county.the paraquat have a hypso-toxicity to human ,its mortality is 85%~95%.it show a multisystem injury to human body but the most serious injury of the paraqat to the viscera is lung .the mechanism of damnification is the great deal of super-oxygen ion procreant by paraquat in lung .at present the best technique to the diagonose of the paraquat poisoning to lung injury is ct.

百草枯是目前全世界范围内应用最广泛的除草剂，以其对环境的低污染性而受到广泛欢迎，但是百草枯中毒也随之成为一个越来越严重的题目，尤其是在发展中国家。百草枯对人体呈高毒性，死亡率约为85%~95%。百草枯中毒表现为多系统损伤，但是对人体脏器最主要的损伤是肺损伤，损伤机制主要为百草枯在肺组织内产生的大量超氧离子。目前对百草枯中毒致肺损伤的诊断最佳的方式是CT。

Methods The model of hepatic impact injury in rabbits was established with 2 steel balls falling down to the xiphoid process of rabbits.Blood(2ml)were taken respectively before injury,10,30,60,120min after injury and moment of death,and all of which were collected in heparinized tubes.All samples were measured within 24h.The finial results were calculated by the blood viscoelasticity calculation method.

建立兔肝脏撞击伤的动物模型，分别在伤前、伤后10、30、60、120分钟及死亡即时等几个时相点各抽血2ml，24小时内全部送检并完成测定，并按血液黏弹性计算方法得出结果。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。