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Image compression is the image data according to certain rules, transformation and combination of the amount of data to use as little as possible to represent the image, the image that is the right image data "downsizing."

影像压缩是对影像数据按照一定的规则进行变换和组合，用尽可能少的数据量来表示影像，形象地说，就是对影像数据"瘦身"。

it was a routine way for graph- drawing based on coordinate data in application software to program and graph processing,because from coordinate data to graph it is uniqueness.in hydrologic analysis,we calculated related data according to figure parameters,as using rainstorm isoline to reckon average rainfall in the river basin.through examples and analysis,the paper proposed methods for curve numerical translation and area calculation by vb.

在应用程序编制和图形处理的软件系统中由坐标数据可以绘出图形是常规的途径，但有曲线图形，要生成坐标数据，至今还没有通用的方法，因为由坐标生成图形是唯一的，而反过来由图形转换为数据是非唯一的。在水文分析计算时，有时需要根据图形参数进行有关数据的计算，如用暴雨等值线图计算流域平均雨给出量的时候。通过分析和计算实例提出了利用vb实现可满足使用要求的曲线数值转换和封闭图形的面积计算方法。

The following results are made from this research: Assessing data quality and band combination of different bands in line with geo-target features in desertification areas, and determining basic bands for desertification monitoring. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo-targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo-targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral-integrated-form-based classification method can remove the phenomenon of "different spectrum with same objects" resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo-target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflectionratio. It is suggested that "red edge" range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel-based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. The remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed.

研究结果如下：首先针对荒漠化地区的地物特征，对高光谱数据不同波段的数据质量、波段组合进行了评价，提出了适用于荒漠化监测的基本波段选择集；初步了解和掌握了研究地区的地物光谱特性及变异规律，进一步明确了掌握地物光谱特征和变异规律是用成像光谱仪数据提取地物信息的基础；发现了基于光谱整体形状的分类方法在很大程度上能够消除由于传感器、地物目标观测方向之间的角度变化引起的反射率曲线整体平移的"同物异谱"现象，对于谱形相似而整体反射率的值相差较大的两类地物，通过引入均值和方差图像参与分类得到解决；研究还表明在植被"红边"范围内的波段是进行荒漠化监测的主要特征波段，这些波段与植被生物量和盖度都有密切的关系，是开展精细植被分类研究和植被定量反演的重要基础；像元的导数光谱分析可以消除土壤背景的影响，是进行植被生物量和盖度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化监测主要评价因子的定量反演模型，并分析了模型的适用性。

Triple exponential smoothing method and the combined of triple exponential smoothing method and Markov model both belong to time series method. Triple exponential smoothing method strongerly dependenced to short-term data. The combined method needed data which had more accurate; it must be the data of population quantity of many years continuously.

2三次指数平滑法、三次指数平滑法和马尔可夫链预测模型的组合预测方法都属于时间序列分析法，三次指数平滑法对近期数据的依赖性较强，组合预测法对数据的要求较高，必须是多年连续的种群数量变动数据。

Triplicity is established for "application security"and"data security"and "law security "ofHospital Data Security Managerment System , and the science reference can be offeredto solve problems ofhospital data security.......

探索建立"应用安全"、"数据安全"和"法律安全"三位一体的医院数据安全管理系统，为解决医院数据安全问题提供科学借鉴。数据安全；电子签名；身份认证

TRS ; System architecture ; System function ; Data organization ; Data center ; Load balance ; Data transmission

铁路客票系统；系统结构；系统功能；数据组织；数据中心；负载均衡；数据传输

The change phase is estimated by window and interpolation algorithm, and then a phase compensation function can be built accordingly. By multiply this function and the data sequence from the IFFT of the truncated data sequence spectrum in the time domain, the spectral leakages can be compensated when the new data sequence is transformed into the frequency domain by the DFT.

利用加窗插值的方法估计出该变化的相位，并利用估计结果构造出一相应的反相位函数，在时域上将这个反相位函数与由傅立叶反变换产生的离散序列相乘，得到新序列再通过一次傅立叶变换就可达到频谱校正的效果。

In data security, the transmission of data to unauthorized users by processes with legitimate access to data.

在数据保密学中，通过合法访问数据的进程将数据传输给未授权的用户的过程。

Example applications include financial tickers, network traffic monitoring, weband transaction log analysis, and sensor networks. A data stream is a continuous,time-varying, unbounded sequence of data-items, implying that online streamalgorithms are restricted to only one pass over the data.

由于数据流的特殊性：短时间内有大量数据连续到达，这些数据具有随时间动态变化的趋势，怎样对这些流数据使用有限存储空间进行快速处理以获取有用信息，为数据挖掘及其应用研究带来了新的机遇和挑战。

General in the burn process, the data need to be burning through your hard disk to send to the host IDE interface, IDE interface and then sent to the recorder's high-speed cache, the last burner to store the data in BufferMemory for recording information onto CD-R or CD-RW disc, these movements must be continuous, must not interrupt, if any one aspect of a problem, it will result in a normal burner can not write data, and a buffer zone underrun error, which was scrapped disc.

一般在刻录过程中，待刻录数据需要由硬盘经过IDE界面传送给主机，再经由IDE界面传送到刻录机的高速缓存中，最后刻录机把储存在BufferMemory里的数据信息刻录到CD-R或CD-RW盘片上，这些动作都必须是连续的，绝对不能中断，如果其中任何一个环节出现了问题，都会造成刻录机无法正常写入数据，并出现缓冲区欠载的错误提示，进而是盘片报废。

Researches reveal that students who suffer from corporal punishment tend to resort to violence in their future life.

研究表明遭受过肉体惩罚的孩子倾向于在他们今后的人生中使用暴力。

Total sugar of sarcocarp and chlorophyll of pericarp increased firstly, and then decreased afterward along with altitude; Titratable acidity, ascorbicacid and anthocyanin of pericarp were increased along with altitude; The content of protein increased firstly and decreased afterward along with altitude; Carotenoid of pericarp were decreased along with altitude.

果肉总糖和果皮叶绿素含量随海拔高度升高先升高后降低；可滴定酸、维生素C和果皮花青苷含量均随海拔升高而升高；蛋白质在1720m处最大，1420m处最小；果皮类胡萝卜素随海拔升高而降低。