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Based on the disparate characteristics in multi-scale fractal dimension between the stable phonemes and their transient region, a simple and effective Initial/Final segmentation method is developed, not only with high performance in sonant Initial and zero Initial segmentation cases but also with high adaptability without any parameter training or threshold setting.

在此基础上，利用稳定声韵母段及其之间过渡段在多尺度分形维数上的不同特性设计了一种简单而高效的汉语语音声韵母切分方法。

After the oxidative polymerization of DMP,styrene was in-situ polymerized under the initiation of dibenzoyl peroxide and dicumyl peroxide,finally thermodynamically compatible PPO/PS alloy was prepared.When styrene content was 50 wt%,for the synthesized PPO/PS alloy the yield and the weight-average molecular weight were determined to be 95%and 1.7×10~5 for PPO,93%and 2.0×10~5 for PS,respectively.The influence of the concentration of DMP and catalyst,molar ratio of N/Cu, oxygen partial pressure,NaOH concentration and temperature on the initial polymerization rate(R_0) of DMP was studied.It was found that the initial polymerization rate of DMP increased with the concentration of DMP and catalyst. The initial polymerization rate increased with the molar ratio of N/Cu at first and then decreased.

通过测定DMP氧化聚合过程中氧气吸收量随时间的变化，研究了DMP和催化剂浓度、N/Cu摩尔比、氧气分压、氢氧化钠浓度及温度对水介质中DMP氧化聚合初始速率的影响，发现DMP氧化聚合初始速率与氧气分压的0.1次方成正比；DMP氧化聚合初始速率随DMP和催化剂浓度及温度的增加而增加；随氢氧化钠浓度和N/Cu摩尔比的增加DMP氧化聚合初始速率先增加后降低。

After the application of this model to the MITL-A of Sandia Z-accelerator, it is found that: the formation process of magnetical insulation leads to the increase of line current and the decrease of line voltage; If the initial line current is infinite, the terminal line voltage and current are almost the same as the initial ones; If the ratio of the terminal space-electron current to the terminal line current is less than 10%, the change of terminal line voltage and current of the MITL-A relative to the initial is less than 5%.

将模型应用于Z加速器的MITL-A发现：磁绝缘形成过程将导致线电流增加和线电压降低；如果初始时刻的线电流无限大，则终止时刻的线电压和线电流与初始时刻相同；当终止时刻的空间电子电流在线电流中的比例小于10%，则MITL-A终止时刻的线电压和线电流较初始时刻的变化在5%以内。

Taking sludge dewatering filtrate as research object,the impacts of stoichiometrical initial Mg2+,PO43- and NH+4 concentrations,initial NH4+ concentration and initial Ca2+ concentration on the recovery effect of struvite were investigated.

以污泥脱水滤液为研究对象，考察了按照等化学计量比改变Mg2+、PO43-和NH4+的初始浓度、单独改变NH4+初始浓度和单独改变Ca2+初始浓度对鸟粪石回收效果的影响。

From the view of initial deformation,the dual intercrossed iterative method is developed to determine the initial deformations of cables and hangers,sequential method based on initial deformations to simulate the tensioning process in batches,and converse iterative method in sequential anal.

本文从索初始变形的角度出发，针对该类结构的特点，提出了&双重交叉迭代法&确定拉索和吊杆初始变形，索初始变形&顺序分析法&模拟分批张拉施工过程以及索张拉力&顺序分析逆迭代法&解决张拉力已知时的预应力施工过程模拟问题，并将这三种方法进行不同组合，解决各种情况下的多次、分批张拉施工过程分析的问题，由此确立了一套完整的适合该类结构的预应力全过程分析方法。

From the following parameters of candlelight particles: their initial position and number, initial color, life cycle and age, and initial speed and acceleration, research particle system and improve existing particle system.

从烛火粒子的初始位置和数量、烛火粒子的初始颜色、烛火粒子的生命周期和年龄、烛火粒子的初始速度和加速度着手，研究粒子系统方法，改进已有的粒子系统。

An application of conjugate gradient method to fit concrete creep coefficient is in good agreement with experimental results. 4. There are 8 CFST members bearing capacity tests with different initial stress factor and eccentric distances having been launched. 5. A generalized analysis program which could be considered steel tube initial stress influence of CFST arch bridge is developed. The correct and accuracy of the program were verified by the experimental results of the axis, eccentric compression initial stress CFST member and a model of CFST arch bridge.

应用共轭斜量法拟合混凝土徐变系数，拟合结果与试验值吻合良好； 4、开展了8根不同初应力系数和偏心距的钢管混凝土初应力构件承载力试验； 5、编制了钢管混凝土拱桥考虑钢管初应力影响的综合分析程序，程序得到轴心受压、偏心受压初应力试验构件和模型拱桥的验证。

So it is obvious that outputs are especially sensitive to initial starting condition for random selections about K initial starting points, which will lead to bad solutions, so the quality of cluster relys on the initial starting ponts.

但是由于K-means算法在选择初始聚类中心时是随机选取K个点，因此一旦这K个点选取不合理，将会误导聚类过程，得到一个不合理的聚类结果。

Except cellulose acetate fiber,the strength of other four-kind fibers in completely dry state is decreased notably after MHT.With the initial moisture regain increased,the breaking elongations of cotton,rayon and loycell are improved remarkably after MHT.The increasing level is rayon＞loycell＞cotton,but ramie seems little improved.As the moisture regain is low,the fiber initial modulus is enhanced.However,when the moisture regain is higher,the fiber initial modulus did not change obviously.

除了醋酸纤维素纤维，其余四种纤维在初始回潮率为0的时候，经过微波处理，纤维强度都是显著性下降的：随着初始回潮率的增大，棉纤维、粘胶、天丝的断裂伸长率有了显著性的提高，其中升高的幅度为粘胶＞天丝＞棉纤维，苎麻没有显著性提高；在回潮率较小的范围内，微波处理之后纤维的初始模量是增大的，随着回潮率的增大，初始模量变化不显著。

Base on the systematically geological investigation and study, we choose to use aremote sensing data source,the geography control data source(1:50,000relief map of Qiaojia and measured GPS ) as the data source of this research, adopt"Digital Landslide"processing image data, and carry on time-space analysiscombining geological investigation and related data. Application aerodynamicist theories, some important conclusions that obtained from the wind-tunnel experiment,and according to the time –space analysis result, we analyzed the landslide dammingmovement mechanism, presumed the movement format of this high-speed landslide,studied the formation mechanism and the movement characteristic of this landslide ,calculated it's movement equation, applied VC language to write calculationprocedure of each stage of the landslide, computed movement speed and displacement,and made sure its possible stop district.

本文在前人研究的基础上，选用遥感数据源、地理控制数据源(1：5万巧家幅地形图及实测GPS点)为本研究的数据源，采用"数字滑坡"技术处理图像数据，结合野外实地考察及相关资料对石膏地滑坡进行了时空分析；运用空气动力学理论，采用胡厚田等人在风洞实验中得出的许多重要结论，根据时空分析结果分析滑坡的运动机理，推测高速滑坡的运动模式；研究石膏地滑坡的形成机理、运动特征及运动方程，并用C++语言在VC开发环境中编写滑坡各阶段的计算程序，计算滑坡的流动速度及运动位移，确定其可能的停止区域。

Liapunov—Schmidt method is one of the most important method in the bifurcation theory.

Liapunov—Schmidt方法是分叉理论的最重要方法之一。

Be courteous -- even when people are most discourteous to you .

要有礼貌──即使当別人对你最不礼貌的时候。