查询词典 initial condition

Eusporangiate Describing the condition, found in clubmosses, horsetails, and certain ferns in which the sporangia develop from a group of initial cells and do not have an elaborate spore dispersal mechanism.

厚囊蕨：用来描述发现于石松纲、木贼类以及一些蕨类植物，其孢子囊由一组原始细胞发育而来，没有复杂的孢子散布机制。

A change in the initial heat treatment condition prior to the welding of precipitation hardenable materials is not permitted.

沉淀硬化材料焊接前，初始热处理条件不允许改变。

The upper layer comprises a fill of refractory material and protects the system during initial exposure to a hyperthermal condition.

上层包括耐火材料的填料，并在最初暴露于高温条件过程中保护该体系。

Iron-carbon microelectrolysis process was used in the treatment of high salinity organic wastewater.The effects of initial pH,mass ratio of iron to carbon,reaction time,aeration condition and H2O2 dosage on the treatment were explored.

用铁碳微电解法处理高盐度有机废水，考察了反应初始pH、铁碳质量比、反应时间、曝气及过氧化氢加入量等对该废水处理效果的影响。

It was revealed that the balanced DO concentration appeared soon after the reaction stage starting,and DO level rose quickly in large range when COD was degraded to its nondegradation concentration under that condition,no matter that change the aeration rate or the MLSS concentration in large range,or change the initial COD concentration gradually or suddenly in the various experimental conditions.

结果表明，无论使曝气量或初始污泥浓度大幅度变化，还是逐渐或突然改变初始有机物浓度等各种试验条件，都会在反应阶段开始不久出现所谓平衡DO浓度现象；当有机物达到其难降解浓度时DO浓度迅速地大幅度升高。

The aim of this thesis is to prepare rutile TiO2 nanorods under the hydrothermal condition and to investigate the correlation between the preparation parameters and the photocatalytic activity of as-prepared TiO2 samples. The initial sols for TiO2 were prepared by the hydrolysis and condensation of Ti precursor, titanium n-butoxide 〔Ti4, TNB〕 in DI-water with hydrogen chloride as a peptizer.

中文摘要本研究的主要目的是制备以水热法制备金红石相二氧化钛奈米棒并探讨其制备条件与光催化活性的相关性，以四丁基氧化钛为前驱物，在盐酸的催化下，经由水热处理来合成金红石相的二氧化钛奈米粒，并藉由XRD鉴定其结晶相，TEM来观察其外观形貌及其颗粒大小，氮气吸附法来分析其比表面积。

In addition to the full analysis of the related elementary theory of POBS,Using historical analytic method,comparison test and economic analytic method,inquired into the other market economy developed countries achievements of POBS,Unifying our National condition of Socialism initial stage market economy,this article Carries on the concrete consummation to our country\'s system of POBS.

本文将在充分分析竞业禁止制度的相关基本理论的基础上，运用历史分析法、比较法、经济学分析法，探究其他市场经济较发达国家的竞业禁止制度成果，结合我国社会主义初级阶段市场经济的基本国情，对我国的竞业禁止制度进行具行的完善。

Under confused sea condition, the structures may subject to very strong w ave impulsive 1oad due to slamming by the wave with significant crest when waves propagate underneath the structure and surge up to its subface. Previous studies indicate that impact pressures are characterized by an initial peak pressure of considerable magnitude but of short duration occurs, followed by a slowly-varying uplift pressure of less magnitude but of considerable duration, and which typically is first positive, then decreases to zero and becomes negative, In hostile sea state, the peak pressures may cause the damage of the horizontal members of the structures or make the whole superstructure collapsed.

若这些海上建筑物的上部结构底高程较低，在恶劣海况下当大波浪在其面板下面通过并与之接触时，面板下面除了作用有强度变化较缓慢的波压力外，在波峰刚接触到面板时尚存在着历时很短但强度极大的冲击压力，这种极强冲击荷载会引起建筑物的整个上部结构失稳或造成局部破坏。

The optimal nitrogen source is tryptone, the optimal carbon source is glucose, the optimal condition for lipase producing are inoculation for 1.5%, initial pH7.0, clutivated aerobically at 28℃with an aeration rate of 200rpm for 48 hours.

作者从成都及周边地区汽车修理厂，机油厂、植物油厂、餐厅、菜市场等富含油脂的土壤中，用溴甲酚紫平板筛选得到80余株产脂肪酶的菌株，其中大部分酶活在10—20u／ml范围内。

By regression of experimental data, therules of the linkage between these factors, which will provide a theoretical basis for designing BBP with different scales.3 Using thermal analysis technology and dynamic thermogravimetry, the paper studies combustion kinetic characteristics of 3 types of agricultural crops at different rate of temperature rise, and thus, achieved dynamic parameters of these fuels at different rate of temperature, established dynamic model of straw combustion, which reflects the dynamic process in the fast combustion area.4 Characteristics of straw briquette combustion was experimented, focusing on the impact of straw type, temperature, air supply, and density, diameter, and weight of briquette on the combustion speed, and the following conclusions were drawn:(1) combustion of straw briquette fuel is static permeation diffusion combustion;(2) temperature has a larger impact on the speed of straw briquette combustion than air supply; the higher the combustion temperature is, the faster volatilizable component separates out, and the less steady the combustion is;(3) density of briquette fuel has impact on the speed of volatilizable component separation and therefore the combustion speed;(4) increase of diameter and weight of briquette fuel increases the average combustion speed in the initial stage, and that in the later stages is comparatively steady;(5) the proportion of volatilizable component in straw briquette fuel is high, therefore, the temperature control during combustion under the rational ventilation condition is essential to ensure its safe combustion.5 Using the above-mentioned results of experiments and theoretical analysis, and based on thought of hydraulic driven and bi-direction compression, the hydraulic system and compression parts of the HBP BBP are re-designed in terms of industrialization.

利用热分析技术，采用动态热重实验法，对我国的三大农作物秸秆在不同升温速率下的燃烧动力学特性进行了较系统的研究。得到了各原料在不同升温速率下的动力学参数；建立了秸秆燃烧的动力学模型，该模型反映了秸秆迅速燃烧区的动力学过程。 4 对秸秆成型燃料的燃烧特性进行了试验研究。着重研究了秸秆河南农业大学博士学位论文巫的种类、温度、空气供给量、成型燃料密度、直径、质量对成型燃料燃烧速度的影响并得出如下主要结论：①秸秆成型燃料的燃烧方式属于静态渗透式扩散燃烧。②秸秆成型燃料燃烧速度受温度的影响大于通风量燃烧速度的影响：燃烧温度越高，挥发分析出速度越快，燃烧平稳性愈差。③成型燃料密度影响成型燃料挥发分的析出速度，影响燃烧速度。④成型燃料直径和质量的增加，使得燃烧初期的平均燃烧速度增大，中后期的平均燃烧速度相对平稳。⑤秸秆成型燃料含挥发分比例高，因此合理配风下的控温燃烧是保证其完全燃烧的关键。 5运用已取得的试验和理论分析结果，以液压驱动、双向成型为基础，从产业化的角度对HBP型成型机进行了液压系统和成型部件的改进设计；同时采用了二级预压机构，使该成型机的生产率达到 500kg.hd；单位能耗 60kwh。上'左右，磨损件修复周期 300小时左右，基本解决了影响生物质固化技术在国内推广的技术难题。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。