查询词典 infrared ray

The XRD and scanning electron microscopic results show that when the volume ratio between H_2SO_4 and H_3PO_4 is 2:1,the oxidation and intercalation effectiveness will be best,and the expanding volume gets to 102 mL·g~(-1).The energy dispersive X-ray spectrum analyses and the Fourier transform infrared spectra indicate there could be H_3PO_4,H_2SO_4,dihydric phosphate and sulphate containing Mn in the layers of EG.

XRD与扫描电子显微镜结果表明，当硫酸与磷酸体积比为2：1时，氧化-插层效果最佳，膨胀体积达到102 mL·g~(-1)。X射线能谱分析与傅立叶变换红外光谱分析显示，EG片层中可能插入了磷酸、硫酸以及Mn的磷酸二氢盐与硫酸盐等物质。

The synthesized PCU was then characterized by infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis, small-angle X-ray scattering, and tensile strength measurement. The IR showed that the polymer synthesized by the above two methods both have the polycarbonate-urethane structure and the tensile measurement showed good mechanical performance of the polymer. The DSC and TGA data showed that there is an obvious soft-hard glass transition area, which indicated the existence of the micro-phase separation structure. The extent of the phase separation was affected by the ratio of starting materials, the molecular weight of PCD, and the polymerization method. The decomposition upon heating was observed in two steps. SAXS result showed that the radius (r_2), the distance between domains (d_2), and gyral radius (R_2) of hard segment micro-domain were fairly affected by the starting materials ratio and soft segment content.

IR结果表明两种方法合成的聚合产物均具有聚碳酸酯聚氨酯的结构；拉伸实验表明聚合产物具有良好的力学性能；DSC、TG结果表明，聚合物呈现出较为明显的软硬段玻璃化转变区，表明存在微相分离的结构，相分离的程度受原料配比、软段分子量、聚合方法的影响，其热分解分为明显的两个阶段； SAXS结果表明，聚合物原料配比、软段含量的变化对硬段微区回旋半径R_2，微区间距d_2，微区半径r_2影响不大其值分别为9.5(A|°、29、7.4，但对软段的微区半径及间距影响较大，随着软段含量的增大，软段微区的半径r1和间距d1都增大。

In the meanwhile, we summarized the inspective methods and principles of the DLC: N films such as Raman spectrum, X-ray photoelectron spectrum, infrared absorption spectrum, atomic force microscope, scanning electron microscope.

第三章介绍了射频磁控溅射方法制备薄膜的步骤及设备操作的步骤，并制备了DLC薄膜及DLC：N薄膜，对其成分和结构进行了对比。

The granular morphology and size, molecular weight distribution, crystal structure, thermodynamic properties, structural character, digestibility and glycaemic-index of starch from Kabuli and Desi chickpeas cultivars were investigated using scanning electron microscope, high performance liquid chromotagraphy, X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry,infrared spectrum and other modern analytical methods.

采用扫描电镜、高效液相色谱、X射线衍射、差示扫描量热仪、红外光谱等现代分析手段探讨了Kabuli与Desi品种鹰嘴豆淀粉的颗粒形貌与大小、分子量分布、结晶结构、热焓性质、结构特征、消化性能及血糖生成指数。

The cellular structure, chemical characterization of foliar endodermis and element cellular distribution were investigated in Pinus bungeana leaves by the fluorescence microscope, Fourier transform infrared microspectroscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis.

应用荧光显微技术、傅里叶变换显微红外光谱分析、扫描电镜及X-射线能谱微区分析等手段，对白皮松子叶、初生叶及2 a生针叶内皮层细胞径向壁的显微结构特征、化学成分，以及在叶子横切面上Na和Cl的微区分布进行分析。

Infrared Absorption Spectrum and X-ray Photoelectron Spectrosco-py detect and analyze the adsorption mechanism of diphosphonic acid on the surface of niobite.

同时用 ias 和XPS检测和分析了双膦酸对铌铁矿的作用机理。

The montorillonite is treated with these agents, which results in marked increase in their organophilic properties. The orgnic-montmorillonite has been identified by X-ray diffraction, different thermal analysis and infrared adsorption spectra. Polyethylene/montmorillonite composites are pre- pared by melt intercalation. The compatibility of PE and MMT is improved with different compatibilizers. As a compatibilizer, maleated polyethylene is better and has been proved by XRD and mechanics performance.

同时用X射线衍射衍射实验、红外光谱实验、差热分析试验、力学性能测试等手段，研究了采用不同的相容剂改善聚乙烯与蒙脱土之间的相容性的情况；相容剂的用量对聚乙烯/蒙脱土复合材料层间距、性能的影响；蒙脱土的含量对PE/MMT对复合体系的层间距影响；以及工艺条件对复合体系的层间距和性能的影响。

After titanium was phosphated with H_3PO_4 and TEP, the elements of P, C, 0, Ti and the radicles of P-O-C,-PO_3,-PO_4 were detected by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and the Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy. It presents that the phosphorus had been bonded onto the titanium surface with chemical combination.

纯钛表面经过磷化处理，通过X光电子能谱和红外光谱分析可知，表面分别检测到了P、O、C、Ti元素和P-O-C、-PO_3、-PO_4等原子团，说明磷化处理可以有效的使磷元素以化学键合的方式引入表面。

The effect of preparation method of Al-pillared agent、rectorite suspending concentration、Al-pillared agent dosage、pillaring reacting temperature、pillaring reacting time are investigated;The optimum process condition is determined. The capability has compared with the nature rectorite. It is characterized by X-ray Diffraction and infrared spectrum.

探讨了铝交联剂制备方法、累托石悬浊液浓度、铝交联剂的用量、交联反应温度、交联反应时间等各因素对其制备的影响规律，确定了铝交联改性的最佳工艺条件；进行了与天然累托石的性能比较；运用红外光谱、X-射线衍射对所制铝交联累托石进行了表征。

The pyrogenation process of organic and inorganic compounds of pearl shell breeding in freshwater are studied by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,X-Ray Diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis at different temperature.

用傅里叶变换红外光谱、X射线衍射和热重分析方法，对淡水养殖珍珠贝壳的热分解行为进行了研究。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。